Challenge

Creating a Layout, Section and Elevation with dimensions using AutoCad

AIM: TO CREATE GIVEN FLOOR PLAN USING DRAW AND MODIFY COMMAND

INTRODUCTION: Given floor plan of ground floor with exterior wall 250mm and interior wall of thickness 125mm,representation of each unit in floor with dimensions.

assumtion door dimensions

door type width height
D 1000 2100
D1 700 2100
D2 900 1700

assumption of window dimensions

window type Width height
W3 1200 1200
W2/W 1000 1200
W1 750 1200
W4 500 600

PROCEDURE:

  • set units as decimal with millimeters.
  • set the limits as 0,0 and 2000,2000.
  • select construction line,draw horizontal and vertical.
  • offset vertical line with distance of 250,3350,3475,6025,6150,7400,7525,7650,8900,9025,12025 and 12275.
  • similarly offset horizontal line at distance of 250,2650,3350,3475 and 3600.
  • trim off the unwanted offset lines.
  • add text,for main of unit and its dimesion.
  • make a door of assumed width distance using offset and trim command.

  • similarly repeat offset and trim command for next units making along with door making.

  • for making staircase,initially offset 1200 from right D block wall,offset 250 from previse lines upto 8 steps.
  • the offset at distance 1200 and 1450 from previse line.
  • similalry divide staircase into two and offset 1200 distance from center of line.

  • continue same procedure using offset and trim for making remaining portion.

  • for making of column,draw a rectangle of 300x250 and hatch a solid of black colour.
  • make a block with with colum and insert at required place.

  • for making of window,draw a rectangle of 1200x250,1000x250,750x250 and 600x250.
  • draw a center horizontal line and offset 25 on both side for W1 andW2.
  • also offset at distance of 83.33 for W3 and W4.
  • select whole W1 and enter join command,repeat the same for remaning windows.
  • copy the window and paste at required rooms,toilet etc.

  • for making of chajja,select linetype as ISO02W100 with scale factor 20.
  • select line command and draw a rectangle with legth same as window with additional 300 and width as 500.
  • create for all windows, copy and paste keeping base point as center.

  • for making section AA and BB select linetype as ISO08W100 and draw using line command.

RESULT:

AIM:TO CREATE SECTION AA(ELEVATION PORTION)

INTRODUCTION: given G+3 elevtion of a building including staircase and lintel details,including parapet wall details.

PROCEDURE:

  • drag all the wall and column lines of section AA downwards.
  • offset horizontal line with distance 2450,5300,8150,11000,12000,13500,14100 and 15300.
  • trim of the unwnated lines.
  • select continous dimension command from annotatio panel and measure.

  • for making O.M.T portion,offset top vertical line 125,1075,1200,1350,1800 and 1925.
  • similarly offset vertical line at distance of 2450.
  • for text,select single line text from annotation tool and specify height as 200.
  • for parapet and R.C.C line mention select linear dimension and edit distance to text.

  • for making of right side wall sections,offset the lines at distance 125 and 250 from each offset line and trim the unwanted lines.
  • for making window,insert blocks created previously.
  • from making chajja,select line and specify point on frame corner.
  • specify next as 500 @ +ve x-axis.
  • specify next coordinate as 40 @+ve y-axis.
  • specify next coordinate as 250 @-ve y-axis.
  • specify next coordinate as 40 @+ve y-axis.
  • specify next coordinate as 250 @-ve x-axis.
  • click close command.
  • select chajja and copy the same for remaning.

  • for making door,select rectangle and enter dimension as 2050,1000.
  • use copy tool and place at required place.
  • for making staircase,create a one flight set.
  • select line,sepcify next coordinate as 250 in -ve x-axis and then 158.33 @ -ve y-axis,repeat the same for next 7 steps,the direction and repeat same for next 8 steps.similarly for ground floor, thread is 250 and rise 143.75.
  • for left side window and chajja repeat the same of above right side procedure.

  • for making of floor,offset 25,175 and 375from bottom horizontal line.
  • for 25mm offset line add hatch of pattern .

RESULT:

AIM:DRAFTING OD SECTION BB.

PROCEDURE:

  • drag all the walls coinciding in the sec BB.
  • draw a horizontal wall and offset at a distance of 12000.
  • similary offset again with distance of 3100 for next twofloors also.
  • offset interior wall distance 125 for each of the wall.
  • copy the window along with chajja frame from section AA and rotate at 90.
  • copy and paste the rotated window in sec BB at each floor.
  • follow similar procedure for making of floor from sec AA part.
  • use dimensions and text tool for required data.
  • create a rectangle of dimensions 1500x1200 and copy the frame for every unit and floors.

RESULT:

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