Challenge

Creating a Layout, Section and Elevation with dimensions using AutoCad

EDITING DIMENSIONS

1)FLOOR PLAN

AIM: To create the floor plan using AutoCAD.

INTRODUCTION: The floor plan using AutoCAD is created by Lines. The procedure and result should be written after creating the floor plan.

PROCEDURE:

STEP 1:

  • Open the AutoCAD software and click start Drawing tab.
  • Enter UNITS in command box.
  • Select DECIMAL in TYPE, 0 in PRECISION and MILLIMETERS in UNITS TO SCALE INSERTED CONTENT. Press OK.
  • Switch on ORTHOMODE

STEP 2:

  • Enter XL in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter H and place the horizontal line in workspace
  • Enter XL in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter V and place the vertical line in workspace
  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter 11705 as offset distance
  • Click the vertical line and place at 11705 mm distance
  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter 16283 as offset distance
  • Click the horizontal line and place at 16283 mm distance
  • Enter TR in command box and press ENTER twice
  • Delete the unwanted lines

STEP 3:

  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter 230 as offset distance
  • Select the left side vertical line and place offset line inwards
  • Select the right-side vertical line and place offset line inwards
  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter 3300 as offset distance
  • Select the left side vertical line and place offset line inwards
  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter 150 as offset distance
  • Select the 3300 vertical line and place offset line inwards
  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter 3175 as offset distance
  • Select the 150 vertical offset line and place offset line inwards
  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter 150 as offset distance
  • Select the 3175 vertical line and place offset line inwards
  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter 3100 as offset distance
  • Select the 150 vertical offset line and place offset line inwards
  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter 150 as offset distance
  • Select the 3100 vertical line and place offset line inwards

STEP 4:

  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter 230 as offset distance
  • Select the upper horizontal line and place offset line inwards
  • Select the lower horizontal line and place offset line inwards
  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter 2888 as offset distance
  • Select the lower horizontal line and place offset line inwards
  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter 75 as offset distance
  • Select the 2888 offset line and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter 1225 as offset distance
  • Select the 75 offset line and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter 75 as offset distance
  • Select the 1225 offset line and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter 2550 as offset distance
  • Select the 75 offset line and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter 230 as offset distance
  • Select the 2250 offset line and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter 2215 as offset distance
  • Select the 230 offset line and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter 230 as offset distance
  • Select the 2215 offset line and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter 3200 as offset distance
  • Select the 230 offset line and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter 230 as offset distance
  • Select the 3200 offset line and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Enter 3100 as offset distance
  • Select the 230 offset line and place it inwards

STEP 5:

  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Type 2275 as offset distance
  • Click the inner left side vertical line and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box and press ENTER
  • Type 150 as offset distance
  • Click the 2275 vertical line and place it inwards
  • Enter TR in command box
  • Press ENTER twice
  • Delete the unwanted lines

  • Enter O in command box
  • Type 500 as offset distance
  • Select the inner line of 230 mm width and place it inside.
  • Enter TR in command box
  • Delete the unwanted lines

STEP 6:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Type 50 as offset distance
  • Select the lower inside line and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box
  • Type 1000 as offset distance
  • Select the lower outer line and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box
  • Type 230 as offset distance
  • Select the 1000 mm line and place it inwards

STEP 7:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Type 3000 as offset distance
  • Select the inner line of lower part and place it inside
  • Enter O in command box
  • Type 150 as offset distance
  • Select 3000 mm line and place it outside
  • Enter O in command box
  • Type 520 as offset distance
  • Select the inner line of 3300 mm and place it inside
  • Enter TR in command box
  • Delete the unwanted lines

  • Enter O in command box
  • Type 500 as offset distance
  • Select the inner line of 3300 mm and place it inside
  • Enter TR in command box
  • Delete the unwanted lines
  • Enter REC in command box
  • Click DIMENSIONS in command box
  • Enter 230 as length
  • Enter 400 as width
  • Place it at 3300 mm offset line
  • Enter CO in command box
  • Copy the rectangle to right side
  • Switch off ORTHOMODE
  • Copy the rectangle to diagonally opposite side
  • Copy the rectangle and place it aside
  • Enter RO in command box
  • Enter 90 as angle
  • Enter M in command box
  • Move the rectangle to lower part of first rectangle

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 438 as offset distance
  • Select the 230 mm vertical line and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 1800 as offset distance
  • Select the 438 mm vertical line and place it inwards
  • Enter L in command box
  • Trace the line downwards and type 85
  • Connect it to other side
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 50 as offset distance
  • Select the 85 mm line and place it downwards

STEP 8:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 1000 as offset distance
  • Select the inside left line and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 1000 as offset distance
  • Select the 1000 mm line and place it inwards
  • Enter L in command box
  • Trace the line downwards and type 85
  • Connect it to other side
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 50 as offset distance
  • Select the 85 mm line and place it downwards
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 300 as offset distance
  • Select the inside lower line and place it upside
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 700 as offset distance
  • Select the 300 mm line and place it upside
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 1500 as offset distance
  • Select the 700 mm line and place it upside
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 843 as offset distance
  • Select the 1500 mm line and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 500 as offset distance
  • Select the 843 mm line and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 400 as offset distance
  • Select the 500 mm line and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 557 as offset distance
  • Select the 400 mm line and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 1500 as offset distance
  • Select the 557 mm line and place it inwards
  • Enter L in command box
  • For first rectangle, trace the line vertically
  • Enter 100 as first point
  • Enter 500 as next point
  • Enter 1700 as next point and close it
  • Enter CO in command box
  • Select the sunshade and place it on another 1500 mm rectangle
  • Enter L in command box
  • For middle rectangle, trace the line vertically
  • Enter 100 as first point
  • Enter 500 as next point
  • Enter 700 as next point and close it.

STEP 9:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Type 1996 as offset distance
  • Select the inner line and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box
  • Type 230 as offset distance
  • Select the 1996 mm line and place it inwards
  • Rectangle of 230mm x 400mm size is copied and placed at opposite wall
  • Enter L in command box
  • Click the lower part of rectangle and connect it with 1996 mm line
  • Enter O in command box
  • Type 2400 as offset distance
  • Select the line and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box
  • Type 230 as offset distance
  • Select the 2400 and place it inwards on upper side and downside
  • Copy and paste the rectangles on required place
  • Enter O in command box
  • Type 1200 as offset distance
  • Select the 1996 mm line and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box
  • Type 2000 as offset distance
  • Select the 1200 mm line and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box
  • Type 250 as offset distance
  • Select the 1200 mm line and place it inwards
  • Repeat the above step for 6 more times
  • Enter TR in command box
  • Delete the unwanted lines

  • Enter O in command box
  • Type 660 as offset distance
  • Select the rectangle lower part and place it inwards
  • Enter O in command box
  • Type 800 as offset distance
  • Select the 660 mm line and place it inwards
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 100 vertically and 500 horizontally
  • Enter 1000 as vertical point
  • Enter 85 as next point
  • Enter O in command box
  • Type 50 as offset distance
  • Select the 85 mm line and place it inwards

STEP 10:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 3225 as offset distance
  • Select the inner line and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 150 as offset distance
  • Select the 3225mm line and place it
  • Copy and place the rectangles wherever required

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 520 as offset distance
  • Select the inner horizontal line and place it
  • Enter TR in command box
  • Delete the unwanted lines

  • Enter CO in command box
  • Copy the window with sunshade and place it

STEP 11:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 3100 as offset distance
  • Select the inner line and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 150 as offset distance
  • Select the 3100 mm line and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 520 as offset distance
  • Select the upper line of bed room and place it
  • Copy the window with sunshade and place it
  • Enter TR in command box
  • Delete the unwanted lines

  • Copy the window with sunshade from the first room and place it here

STEP 12:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 2550 as offset distance
  • Select the inner line and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 75 as offset distance
  • Select the 2550 mm line and place it

STEP 13:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 25 as offset distance
  • Select the inner line and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 800 as offset distance
  • Select the 25 mm line and place it
  • Enter L in command box and enter 85
  • Enter 50 mm offset line and place it
  • Copy the window and place at 1650 mm distance

  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 100 as first point
  • Enter 500 as next point
  • Enter 1000 as next point
  • Close the line
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 100 as first point
  • Enter 500 as next point
  • Enter 1800 as next point
  • Close the line

  • Copy the window and create sunshade
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 3775 as first point
  • Enter 150 as next point
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 1250 as offset distance
  • Place it at 1250 distance from the selected line
  • Connect the 3775mm line with this
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 75 as offset distance
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 75 as offset distance
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 1250 as offset distance
  • Place it at 1250 distance from the selected line
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 500 as offset distance
  • Enter TR in command box
  • Delete the unwanted lines

STEP 14:

  • Copy the window with sunshade and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 3225 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 430 as first point and close it
  • Enter 230 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter TR and delete the unwanted lines

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 520 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter TR and delete the unwanted lines

STEP 15:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 2950 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 150 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 75 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter TR in command box
  • Delete all the unwanted lines
  • Copy and place the window

STEP 16:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 3050 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 150 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 3225 as offset distance and place it horizontally
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 150 as offset distance and place it behind the 3225 mm line
  • Connect the line with the stairs line
  • Create 75 mm offset on the connecting line
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 520 as offset distance and place it horizontally
  • Enter TR and delete all the unwanted lines

STEP 17:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 2863 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 150 as offset distance and place it

  • Copy the window with sunshade and place it
  • Copy the columns and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 520 as offset distance and place it

STEP 18:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 3100 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 150 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 500 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 2150 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 230 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter TR and delete all the unwanted lines

  • Copy the window with sunshade from the first room
  • Place it in the wall of 230 mm thickness

STEP 19:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 50 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 1150 as offset distance and place it vertically
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 1375 as offset distance and place it horizontally
  • Connect the wall on the rectangular box
  • Copy the column and place on the wall
  • Enter TR and delete all the unwanted lines
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 100 as first point
  • Enter 500 as next point
  • Enter 2130 as next point
  • Enter 1900 as next point
  • Close the line
  • Copy and place the window with sunshade

STEP 20:

  • Enter H in command box
  • Select AR-SAND pattern
  • Select 1 as scale
  • Pick points on the columns
  • Press ENTER

STEP 21:

  • Select LAYER PROPERTIES from the ribbon
  • Select NEW LAYER
  • Enter WINDOW and SECTION in NAME
  • Select ISO dash for windows
  • Select ISO long dash short dash for section

STEP 22:

  • Select the windows
  • Click window in layer

STEP 23:

  • Enter L in command box
  • Draw the line as per the drawing
  • Click the line
  • Select the section in layer

STEP 24:

  • Enter DIMS in command box
  • Click MODIFY. In SYMBOLS and ARROWS, Enter ARROW SIZE as 200.
  • In TEXT, Enter TEXT HEIGHT as 200.
  • In PRIMARY UNITS, Click DECIMAL in UNIT FORMAT, 0 in PRECISION.
  • In LINES, Enter 10 as EXTEND BEYOND LINES and 20 as OFFSET FROM ORIGIN. Click OK.
  • Click SET CURRENT. Click CLOSE.
  • Click DIMENSIONS AND TEXT dropdown in LAYER.
  • Enter DIML in command box and drag the dimensions.
  • Enter DT in command box. Enter 200 as TEXT HEIGHT and 0 as TEXT ROTATION ANGE.
  • Enter TEXT.
  • Enter CO in command box. Copy the text and place it in another location.
  • Enter TEXTEDIT in command box. Using this, editing in text can be done.
  • Click the layers to give their properties in diagrams
  • Save the drawing and rename it as AUTOCAD CHALLENGE 7

RESULT:

The floor plan is created by lines using AutoCAD. The step-by-step procedure for creating floor plan is also explained. The Dimension is also entered in the diagram

2)SECTION - AA

AIM: To create the section-AA using AutoCAD.

INTRODUCTION: The Section-AA using AutoCAD is created by Lines. The procedure and result should be written after creating the section-AA.

PROCEDURE:

STEP 1:

  • Open the AutoCAD software and click start Drawing tab.
  • Enter UNITS in command box.
  • Select DECIMAL in TYPE, 0 in PRECISION and MILLIMETERS in UNITS TO SCALE INSERTED CONTENT. Press OK.
  • Switch on ORTHOMODE
  • Enter REC in command box
  • Enter 11705 as length
  • Enter 15300 as width

STEP 2:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 50 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 200 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 2450 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 2850 as offset distance and place it
  • Repeat it twice
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 2500 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 600 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 250 as offset distance and place it at left and right side.

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 125 as offset distance and place it inner side of top part
  • Place it in lower part of 1200
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 75 as offset distance and place it in upper part of 600
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 125 as offset distance and place it in below 2850
  • Repeat the above step twice

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 2325 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 2200 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 125 as offset distance and place it after 2325
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 250 as offset distance and place it after 2200

STEP 3:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 125 as offset distance and place it inside
  • Enter F in command box
  • Select the lines to create corners
  • Enter TR and delete the unwanted lines

  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 500 as first point
  • Enter 63 as next point
  • Enter 500 as next point
  • Close the line
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 70 as first point
  • Enter 63 as next point
  • Enter 360 as next point
  • Enter 63 as next point
  • Enter CO in command box
  • Copy the object and enter 500

STEP 4:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 150 as offset distance and place it inside
  • Enter TR in command box
  • Delete the unwanted lines

STEP 5:

  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 350 as first point
  • Enter CO in command box
  • Copy it other side
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 175 as first point
  • Enter 250 as next point
  • Enter 175 as next point
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 1000 as offset distance
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 1000 as offset distance
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 75 as offset distance and place above 2500
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 125 as offset distance and place between wall at right side
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 125 as offset distance and place below 1000
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 1200 as first point
  • Enter 350 as next point
  • Enter 250 as next point
  • Close the line
  • Repeat same step for 3 more times
  • Enter TR and delete all the unwanted lines

  • Enter CO in command box
  • Copy the created walls thrice

STEP 6:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 75 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 950 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 100 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 75 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 1425 as offset distance and place it between 2850
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 150 as offset distance and place it after 1425
  • Enter L in command box
  • Connect two lines
  • Enter CO in command box
  • Copy the object at 2700mm and 5550 mm distance
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 125 as offset distance and place it after middle walls
  • Enter TR and delete unwanted lines

STEP 7:

  • Switch off ORTHOMODE
  • Enter L in command box
  • Connect the landing and walls
  • Switch on ORTHOMODE
  • Enter 250 as tread and 158.33 as riser
  • Connect it to 1200 mm landing
  • Repeat the above step for upper part
  • Switch on ORTHOMODE
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 1050 as first point
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 1050 as first point for 1200 landing
  • Switch off ORTHOMODE
  • Connect the 1050 mm lines with inclined lines

STEP 8:

  • Enter CO in command box
  • Copy the stairs
  • Place it at three places

STEP 9:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 863 as offset distance and place it behind 2850
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 150 as offset distance and place it behind 863 mm line
  • Connect the landing and walls
  • Switch on ORTHOMODE
  • Enter 250 as tread and 143.75 as riser
  • Connect it to 1200 mm landing
  • Repeat the above step for upper part
  • Switch on ORTHOMODE
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 1050 as first point
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 1050 as first point for 1200 landing
  • Switch off ORTHOMODE
  • Connect the 1050 mm lines with inclined lines

STEP 10:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 558 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 135 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 1500 as offset distance and place it
  • Switch off ORTHOMODE
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 500 as first point
  • Enter 30 as next point
  • Switch on ORTHOMODE
  • Connect it to the wall
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 100 as first point
  • Enter 50 as next point
  • Enter TR and delete all the unwanted lines

STEP 11:

  • Enter CO in command box
  • Copy the window and place it twice

STEP 12:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 200 as offset distance and place it many times reaching the opposite wall
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 350 as first point
  • Enter 250 as next point
  • Connect it to the walls
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 50 as first point
  • Enter 250 as next point
  • Connect it to the walls
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 50 as first point
  • Enter 150 as next point
  • Connect it to the walls
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 50 as first point
  • Enter 350 as next point
  • Connect it to the walls
  • Enter TR and delete the unwanted lines

STEP 13:

  • Enter L in command box
  • Click on the wall and connect it to the floor
  • Enter 350 as offset distance and connect it to the horizontal line
  • Enter TR and delete the unwanted lines

STEP 14:

  • Enter CO in command box
  • Place it some place
  • Enter RO in command box
  • Enter 270 angle
  • Enter M in command box
  • Move the window at opposite place
  • Enter CO in command place
  • Copy the window at two places

STEP 15:

  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 5580 as first point
  • Enter EXTEND in command box
  • Extend the line to the extent

STEP 16:

  • Enter REC in command box
  • Enter 500 as first point
  • Enter 700 as length
  • Enter 700 as width
  • Enter M and move it at 220 mm distance

STEP 17:

  • Enter REC in command box
  • Enter 1500 as length
  • Enter 1500 as width
  • Enter M and move it at 1375 mm distance

STEP 18:

  • Enter CO in command box
  • Copy the two squares
  • Place it at two places

STEP 19:

  • Switch off ORTHOMODE
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 500 as first point
  • Copy it at 20 mm distance twice
  • Enter MI in command box
  • Mirror those three lines

STEP 20:

  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 2000 as first point
  • Connect it with walls
  • Copy the sunshade
  • Place it at 3400 mm distance four times

STEP 21:

  • Select LAYER PROPERTIES
  • Click NEW LAYER
  • Enter STAIRS AND SECTION LINE in NAME
  • Select ISO dash for stairs
  • Select ISO long dash short dash for section line

STEP 22:

  • Select stairs and apply ISO dash line type
  • Select section line and apply ISO dash

STEP 23:

  • Select LAYER PROPERTIES
  • Click NEW LAYER
  • Enter CHANGE OF SECTION in NAME
  • Select YELLOW for COLOR

STEP 24:

  • Enter DIMS in command box
  • Click MODIFY. In SYMBOLS and ARROWS, Enter ARROW SIZE as 200.
  • In TEXT, Enter TEXT HEIGHT as 200.
  • In PRIMARY UNITS, Click DECIMAL in UNIT FORMAT, 0 in PRECISION.
  • In LINES, Enter 10 as EXTEND BEYOND LINES and 20 as OFFSET FROM ORIGIN. Click OK.
  • Click SET CURRENT. Click CLOSE.
  • Click DIMENSIONS AND TEXT dropdown in LAYER.
  • Enter DIML in command box and drag the dimensions.
  • Enter DT in command box. Enter 200 as TEXT HEIGHT and 0 as TEXT ROTATION ANGE.
  • Enter TEXT.
  • Enter CO in command box. Copy the text and place it in another location.
  • Enter TEXTEDIT in command box. Using this, editing in text can be done.
  • Click the layers to give their properties in diagrams
  • Save the drawing and rename it as AUTOCAD CHALLENGE 7

RESULT:

The Section-AA is created by lines using AutoCAD. The step-by-step procedure for creating section-AA is also explained. The Dimension is also entered in the diagram.

3)SECTION - BB

AIM: To create the section-BB using AutoCAD.

INTRODUCTION: The Section-BB using AutoCAD is created by Lines. The procedure and result should be written after creating the section-BB.

PROCEDURE:

STEP 1:

  • Open the AutoCAD software and click start Drawing tab.
  • Enter UNITS in command box.
  • Select DECIMAL in TYPE, 0 in PRECISION and MILLIMETERS in UNITS TO SCALE INSERTED CONTENT. Press OK.
  • Switch on ORTHOMODE
  • Enter REC in command box
  • Enter 12000 as length
  • Enter 20000 as width

STEP 2:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 50 as offset distance and place it inside of upper and lower part
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 200 as offset distance and place it inside of upper and lower part
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 3800 as offset distance and place it at four places
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 250 as offset distance and place it below first 3800
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 125 as offset distance and place it at other 3800
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 200 as offset distance and place it inside of left part
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 2450 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 2850 as offset distance and place it thrice
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 75 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 125 as offset distance and place it inside of upper and lower part
  • Enter TR in command box
  • Delete all the unwanted lines

STEP 3:

  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 350 horizontally and 250 vertically on one wall
  • Enter CO in command box
  • Copy the columns on other walls
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 125 as offset distance and place it above 1000 mm line

STEP 4:

  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 200 as first point
  • Enter 250 as next point
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 100 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 1200 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 100 as first point
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 50 as offset distance and place it
  • Switch off ORTHOMODE
  • Enter L and type 300
  • Enter 100 as next point and enter 200

STEP 5:

  • Enter CO in command box
  • Copy the window
  • Place it at 2700mm and 5700 mm distance

STEP 6:

  • Enter REC in command box
  • Enter 1000 as length
  • Enter 1500 as width
  • Place it at the centre of the room
  • Enter CO in command box
  • Copy the rectangle and place it at required rooms
  • Enter REC in command box
  • Enter 1040 as first corner point
  • Enter 1800 as second corner point
  • Enter 500 as length
  • Enter 500 as width
  • Place it at the centre of the room
  • Enter CO in command box
  • Copy the square and place it at required rooms

STEP 7:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 500 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 200 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter L in command box
  • Connect the middle line to the wall

STEP 8:

  • Enter CO in command box
  • Copy the object
  • Place it at 500 mm and 200 mm distance from the wall at two locations

STEP 9:

  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 300 as first point
  • Enter 250 as next point
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 100 as offset distance and place it
  • Extend the outside
  • Switch off ORTHOMODE
  • Connect it to the wall

STEP 10:

  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 200 as first point
  • Enter 125 as next point
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 50 as first point
  • Enter 500 as next point
  • Close it
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 20 as first point
  • Enter 5 as next point
  • Enter ARC in command box
  • Create two arcs and close it with the line

STEP 11:

  • Enter CO in command box
  • Copy those two objects
  • Place it at three locations

STEP 12:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 700 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 100 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 30 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 1595 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 70 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 45 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 60 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 20 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 10 as offset distance and place it
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 320 as offset distance and place it at 3 locations

STEP 13:

  • Enter CO in command box
  • Copy the object
  • Place it at 700 mm distance from the walls at two locations

STEP 14:

  • Enter L in command box
  • Click the middle line
  • Connect it with the wall
  • Enter CO in command box
  • Copy it and place it at two locations

STEP 15:

  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 200 as offset distance
  • Place it in 50 mm line at the left part

STEP 16:

  • Connect the columns with straight vertical line
  • Enter O in command box
  • Enter 350 as offset distance
  • Place it at appropriate distance
  • Enter TR in command box
  • Delete the unwanted lines

STEP 17:

  • Switch off ORTHOMODE
  • Enter L in command box
  • Enter 500 as first point
  • Copy it at 20 mm distance twice
  • Enter MI in command box
  • Mirror those three lines

STEP 18:

  • Enter DIMS in command box
  • Click MODIFY. In SYMBOLS and ARROWS, Enter ARROW SIZE as 200.
  • In TEXT, Enter TEXT HEIGHT as 200.
  • In PRIMARY UNITS, Click DECIMAL in UNIT FORMAT, 0 in PRECISION.
  • In LINES, Enter 10 as EXTEND BEYOND LINES and 20 as OFFSET FROM ORIGIN. Click OK.
  • Click SET CURRENT. Click CLOSE.
  • Click DIMENSIONS AND TEXT dropdown in LAYER.
  • Enter DIML in command box and drag the dimensions.
  • Enter DT in command box. Enter 200 as TEXT HEIGHT and 0 as TEXT ROTATION ANGE.
  • Enter TEXT.
  • Enter CO in command box. Copy the text and place it in another location.
  • Enter TEXTEDIT in command box. Using this, editing in text can be done.
  • Click the layers to give their properties in diagrams
  • Save the drawing and rename it as AUTOCAD CHALLENGE 7

RESULT:

The Section-BB is created by lines using AutoCAD. The step-by-step procedure for creating section-BB is also explained. The Dimension is also entered in the diagram.

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