Challenge

Creating a Layout, Section and Elevation with dimensions using AutoCad

Aim: To create the Plan and Sections

Introduction: To create the Plan and Sections by using autocad

Procedure:

Step1:

Step2:

Creation of external and internal walls of the given plan
Now take the command “XL” for the construction line V for the vertical line and H for the horizontal line
Now next take the offset command and make the 230mm offset for all the external walls and 115mm for all the internal walls
Now take dimension refrance from the given plan

Step3:

Creating and placing of windows
W1=(800mm), w2=(1000mm)
W3=(1200mm), w4(500mm)
First create a window make it as a block by using the command B select the pick point then select the object give the names of the block
Next select the rotated, copy, and move as per required of placing the object

Step4:

Creating and placing of columns
Assume all the columns are 9”x18” (230x460mm)
Frist take the rectangle “REC” @230x460
Rotated the columns as per need of structure
Take the hatch command and mark the hatch in the columns
Creating of stare case take the line command and mark the line from start point end of the wall and take the offset of 300mm for trade and 150mm for the riser

Step5:

creation of text and dimensions
take the command mtext select the base point write the text set the height of the text
next copy the and place the text and then edit as per the required of the text
next take the DIM for the dimensions and select the first point and second place the dimension

step1:

Creation of section A first take a XL line for the refrance from the above plan mark the edge lines of the columns
Now continue to XL line mark the ground level line then take the offset of 150mm and 200mm for the level from the base point
Next take the offset of 2450mm from the base line for the height of the ground floor
Take the oddest of 100mm for the thickness of the slab 300mm for the beam thickness from the ground floor and 250mm for the columns
For the staircase first take the poyline select the base point draw the trade 230mm and riser as 150mm mid leading is 1200mm as per the given thickness of the waste slab is 100mm

Step2:

Creation of first floor of the section-A columns and windows
Frist take extend command by typing EX in the command box and extend the columns to the height of the 2850mm for the first floor and take the columns width as 250mm
Now for the creation of windows take the line command check the size of the windows the size of the window1= 2100mm and the size of the window2 = 50mm
Create the windows and make it as block select the base point and pickup and save it by giving name of the block
Now take the window copy it and place it in the positions
Copy the staircase from the below

Step3:

Step4:

Step5:

Creation of dimensions and text
Take the command DIM for the dimensions select the first point and second point for the dimension and place it.
For text type the mtext in command write the text then copy select the point place it were the text is required next give the height of the next edit wirete the text as per the requirement

Step:1

Frist take a XL line for the refrance and mark a vertical line and horizontal line
Next take the offset command and take the offset of 2450mm to vertical line form the refrance and create the columns and from the base line take the offset of 150mm for the foundation and 200mm for the plinth level from the ground level
Now for the slab take the offset of 100mm and take the thickness of the columns as 250mm as per the given
Now create the windows from the projection next take the copy command select the base point place above of each

Step2:

Now the copy command and select the object to copy and select the pickup point and place it with the distance of 2850mm

Step3:

Creation of dimensions and text
Take the command DIM for the dimensions select the first point and second point for the dimension and place it.
For text type the mtext in command write the text then copy select the point place it were the text is required next give the height of the next edit wirete the text as per the requirement

Result:

2. Section: A

3. Section: B

Ship work like this
in your own course.