Challenge

Creating a Layout, Section and Elevation with dimensions using AutoCad

AIM

To Create the Plan and Sections as shown in the Figures.

INTRODUCTION

A plan drawing is a drawing on a horizontal plane showing a view from above
An elevation drawing is drawn on a vertical plane showing a vertical depiction
A section drawing is also a vertical depiction , but one that cuts through space to show what lies within

COMMANDS USED

PROCEDURE

STEP 1

Open a new file
In the command line type units , select the units and also set the precision
In the command line type 'LIMITS' and specify the limits at lower left corner and upper right corner as
Then zoom all

STEP 2

floor plan of 1st,2nd and 3rd floor

By using line , construction line, offset and trim command ,with the given dimension
First drawing bedroom of size 3100*3100
Next we draw another bedroom of size 3225*3200
Next we draw the drawing/kit/din room with the size of 2550*3775*3250
Next we draw two toilets of size 1250*2400
Next we draw bedroom of size 3000*3225 in the part c
Next we draw the drawing/liv room with the size of 4475*2950
Next we draw toilet of size 1250*2150
Next we draw bedroom of size 3100*3300
then we are leaving somespace for verandah and again drawing bedroom of size 3300*2888
Next we draw toilet of size 2275*1225
Next we draw the drawing/kit/din room with the size of6600* 2550*2563
last we are drawing stair case of size 3200*2400 ,tread is 250mm and riser is 143.75

next we have to trim the unwanted lines
then place the column where ever required
Ater that we have to mark the window and door openings according to the standard
here we taken as
- W1-900*1200
- W3-1200*1200
- W2-1000*1200
- W4-600*900
- W-600*1200
DOORS
- D1-700*2100
- D2-900*2100
- D-1200*2100
using multiline text texts are written
using dimlinear command dimensions are provided
load the dotted lines and make it as current and draw the section lines
Using the layer command layers are provided

STEP 3

drawing section - AA

using the construction line that is Xline command extend the line from the plan in downward direction inorder to create projections
from ground level offset 150mm
then offset 2450 for ground floor
then offset 2850 for 2nd floor
then offset 2850 for 3rd floor
then offset 1000 for parapet wall
offset 2500 from terrace level to mumty
offset 600 and 1200 for O.T.H
then we have to draw the staircase with 250 tread and 143.75 riser

STEP 4

drawing section - BB

using the construction line that is Xline command extend the line from the plan in inorder to create projections
projection of all internal wall taken as 125mm and external wall as 250mm
first of all draw a line vertically which is the baseline of the section
then offset 150mm from base line
then offset 2450 for ground floor
then offset 2850 for 2nd floor
then offset 2850 for 3rd floor
then offset 1000 for parapet wall
thickness of slab is assumed as 150mm

RESULT

using autocad plan and sections are drawn using proper dimension technique and dimension styles

Ship work like this
in your own course.