Creating a Floor plan, Footing detail and Isometric view using AutoCad

1. Aim:

To create a cross-section of load-bearing wall overspread footing using AutoCAD.

Procedure:

• Open AutoCAD.
• In the command prompt type RECTANG
• Specify first corner point 1,1
• Click on the dimensions
• Specify length of the rectangle 0.90
• Specify width of the rectangle 0.25
• In the command prompt type RECTANG
• Specify first comer point 1.2.1.25
• Click on the dimensions.
• Specify length of the rectangle 0.5
• Specify width of the rectangle 0.4
• In the command prompt type RECTANG
• Specify first corner point 1.25.1.65
• Click on the dimensions
• Specify the length of rectangle 0.4
• Specify width of rectangle 0.4
• In the command prompt type RECTANG
• Specify first corner point 1.3,2.05
• Click on the dimensions
• specify length of the rectangle 0.3
• specify width of the rectangle 0.6
• In the command prompt type RECTANG
• specify first corner point 1.3,2.65
• Click on the dimensions
• Specify length of the rectangle 0.3
• Specify width of the rectangle 0.05
• In the command prompt type RECTANG
• Specify first corner point 1.3,2.7
• Click on the dimensions
• Specify length of the rectangle 0.3
• Specify width of the rectangle 1
• In the command prompt type line specify point 1.3,2.05
• Specify the distance 1.15
• Specify the distance 0.15
• Specify the distance 1.15
• In the command prompt type line
• Specify point 0.15,2.05
• Specify the distance 0.3
• Specify the distance 0.15
• Specify the distance 0.3
• Specify the distance 0.15
• Specify the distance 0.3
• Specify the distance 0.15
• Specify the distance 0.3
  Result:

2. Aim: To create a cross-section of Isolated Footing.

Procedure:

• Open AutoCAD.
• In the command prompt type line
• Specify first point
• Specify the distance 0.15
• Specify the distance 0.25
• Specify the distance 0.38
• Join the line 1 and 2
• In the command prompt type line
• Specify first point 1.38,1.4
• Specify the distance 1.6
• Specify the distance 0.24
• Specify the distance 1.6
• Specify the distance 0.25
• Join line 1&2
• In the command prompt type line
• Specify first point 2,1.15
• Specify the distance 0.15
• In the command prompt type close
• In the command prompt type line
• Specify first point 1.04,1.08
• Specify the distance 0.04
• Specify the distance 0,38
• Specify the distance 1.96
• Specify the distance 1
• Specify the distance 1.96
• Specify the distance 0.38
• In the command prompt type offset
• Click on multiple
• Specify the distance of 0.2
  Result:

3. Aim:

To create the line diagram of Two-Bedroom Building

Procedure:

• In the command prompt type line
• Specify the first point 3,3
• Specify the distance 3.60
• Specify the distance 0.9
• Specify the distance 1
• Specify the distance 0.9
• Specify the distance 4.20
• Specify the distance 3.6
• Specify the distance 4.2
• Specify the distance 0.9
• Specify the distance 1
• Specify the distance 0.9
• Specify the distance 3.6
• Specify the distance 3.6
• In the command prompt type line
• Specify first point 6.6,3
• Specify the distance 0.9
• In the command prompt type line
• Specify first point 6.6,6.6
• Specify the distance 1.8
• In the command prompt type offset
• Specify the distance of 0.3 at steps
  Result:

4)Aim:

To create a cross-section of load-bearing wall showing foundation details

Procedure:

• Command: _rectang
• Select Dimensions
• Specify length for rectangles 0.9
• Specify width for rectangles 0.45
• Specify other corner point or [Area/Dimensions/Rotation]:
• Command: _rectang
• sELECT dIMENSIONS
• Specify length for rectangles 0.6
• Specify width for rectangles 0.4
• Specify other corner point or [Area/Dimensions/Rotation]:
• Point or option keyword required.
• Specify other corner point or [Area/Dimensions/Rotation]:
• Command: _rectang
• Specify first corner point or [Chamfer/Elevation/Fillet/Thickness/Width]:
• Select Dimensions
• Specify length for rectangles 5
• Specify width for rectangles 3
• Command: _rectang
• Specify first corner point
• Select Dimensions
• Specify length for rectangles 0.4
• Specify width for rectangles 0.6

Result:

5)Aim:

To create an Isometric view of steps.

Procedure:

• Type DS in command box
• Put snap Off and grid off. click isometric snap on.
• Switch on orthomode.
• Click isometric left in the status bar.
• Enter L in the command box.
• In the command box type line
• Enter first point 3,3.
• Place the cursor upwards and enter 0.15.
• Place the cursor right side and enter 1.00
• Place the cursor downside and enter 0.15
• Place the cursor left side and enter 1.00
• Enter L in the command box
• Enter 0.3 as the first point in command box.
• COpy line 0.3 in length.
• Enter line on command box 3.3
• In right side click and enter 0.15
• Join these two lines.

Result:

6. Aim:

To draw the isometric view of gable wall.

Procedure:

• Open AutoCad
• In the command prompt type ds.
• In drafting settings off snap and grid.
• Select on isometric snap.
• Switch ortho ON
• In the command prompt type line.
• Specify first point
• Draw line of length 1 toalong the right side
• Extend the line upwards to a length of 2.42
• Extend the line to a length of 1 to right side
• Extend the line to a length of 2.42 downwards
• Extend the line to a length of 1 to right side
• Extend the line towards upwards to a length of 3
• Connect the line horizontally with previous line.
• From the mid point entend the line to 0.25 upwards.
• Join the ends with the extentsion and delete the original line
• In the command prompt type Isoplane Left
• Draw 0.3 towards left side from every point
• Press f5 to get the line in the desired direction.
  
  Result: