Challenge

Creating a Floor plan, Footing detail and Isometric view using AutoCad

AIM: To Create a Floor plam,Footing details,and Isometric view using Auto cadd

procedure:

  • Open Auto cadd software
  • In the command bar type rectangle and press enter.
  • specify first corner of rectangle.
  • enter dimensions of length as 0.90 and width as 0.25.
  • specify the other corner.
  • specify line from Ribbon.
  • specify next start point.
  • specify next point @0.20,0
  • specify next point @0,0.40
  • specify next point @0.5,0
  • specify next point @0,0.40
  • specify next point @0.50,0
  • specify next point @0,0.60
  • specify next point @0.30,0
  • specify next point @0,-0.60
  • specify next point @0.50,0
  • specify next point @0,-0.40
  • specify next point @0.50,0
  • specify next point @0,-0.40
  • Press Esc line and then reselect line tool bar from command menu.
  • specify next point @0,0.50
  • specify next point @0.30,0
  • specify next point @0,-0.05
  • Press Esc line and then reselect line tool bar from command menu.
  • specify next point @0,1
  • specify next point @0.30,0
  • specify next point @0,-1
  • Press Esc line and then reselect line tool bar from command menu.
  • specify next point @-0.30,0
  • specify next point @-0.50,0
  • specify next point @-1.15,0
  • specify next point @0,-0.15
  • specify next point @1.15,0
  • Press Esc line and then reselect line tool bar from command menu
  • specify next point @0.30,0
  • specify next point @0,0.15
  • specify next point @0.30,0
  • specify next point @0,0.15
  • specify next point @0.30,0
  • specify next point @0,0.15
  • specify next point @0.30,0
  • Press Esc line and then reselect line tool bar from command menu.
  • specify next point @1,0
  • specify next point @0,-06.0
  • specify next point @-0.95,0.

Isolated drawing:

  • open auto cad and type QNEW.
  • click on imperial
  • set precession as 0.00 angle to decimal degree.
  • Type Ds in command box.
  • Snap spacing X & Y =0.5
  • grid spacing X & y =0.5
  • draw line command with line and give 1unit length.
  • specify relative co-ordinate @0,0.015
  • specify relative co-ordinate @0.38,0.25
  • specify relative co-ordinate @0,0.016
  • specify relative co-ordinate @0.24,0
  • specify relative co-ordinate @0,-0.016
  • specify relative co-ordinate @0.38,-0.25
  • specify relative co-ordinate @0,-0.015
  • Draw a line at a distance of 0.04 units from top with line command.
  • Give the value 0.04 then give first line length as 1.96
  • specify second line co-ordinates @-0.38,0
  • specify third line co-ordinate @0,0.06
  • copy first line by command copy and give value of 0.16
  • copy the second line horizontal line by copy command and specify base point and drag to desired position.
  • copy the third horizontal line and select the base point and drag it.
  • give offset from top linewith an offset distance of 0.2 units.
  • give command offset and select the object giving offset distance as 0.2 and select multiple options 9 for such line.
  • Trim the excess line.

Dawing of two bedroom:

  • open auto cad and type QNEW.
  • click on imperial
  • set precession as 0.00 angle to decimal degree.
  • Type Ds in command box.
  • Snap spacing X & Y =0.5
  • grid spacing X & y =0.5
  • select polyline from ribbon and create a room dimension 4.0x 4.5
  • command poly and click a pointthen move the cursor towards south and give 0.9 units.
  • move the cursor to west and give 4.0 units.
  • move to north and gives distance of 4.5 units and then move to east and give 4.0 units
  • and finallyto south 1.8 units.
  • the stap ouline is created by using line command.
  • now from the corner point of 1.8 unitsdraw a vertical line at a distance of 0.9 nits.
  • move the cursor to east and give a distance of 1 units.
  • move to south with 0.9 units.
  • now draw living room is drawing using polyline also.
  • give command polyfrom the last point and then start the poly line.
  • give 4.2 units in the east.
  • now move to south and go 4.0 units
  • move to west and go 4.5 units.
  • create outline step again.
  • specify command line andselect last line drawn.
  • move to south and go 0.9 units
  • move to west and go 1.0 units.
  • move to north and go 0.9 units.
  • create the steps with offset command and give 0.3 units sistance by selecting object.
  • click on the multiple and move the cursor to the direction where it is drawn.
  • Reapeat on another side.

Cross section of load bearing walls:

  • open auto cad and type QNEW.
  • click on imperial
  • set precession as 0.00 angle to decimal degree.
  • Type Ds in command box.
  • Snap spacing X & Y =0.5
  • grid spacing X & y =0.5
  • create a rectangle by choosing rectangle
  • specify dimension length =0.9 and width 0.45
  • select poly line from ribbonand specify first point 0.15 unitsfrom the corner of the rectangle
  • with the cursor pointing north go 0.4 units
  • move east by 0.05 units
  • move north by 0.3 units
  • move east by 0.5 units
  • move north by 0.6units
  • move east by 0.4units
  • move southby 0.6 units
  • move east by 0.05 units
  • move south by 0.4 units
  • the top portion is drawn by polyline select poly from ribbon and give distance of 0.05 units.
  • move north by 1 units
  • move east by 0.3 units
  • move north by 1 units

STEPS in ISOMETRIC VIEW:

  • open auto cad and type QNEW.
  • click on imperial
  • set precession as 0.00 angle to decimal degree.
  • Type Ds in command box.
  • Active the isometric view from toogle barthen snap off grid ,make sure grid is on
  • from isometric drafting select isoplane left
  • select line tool from ribbon and move towards west by 1 units
  • move towards north by 0.15 units
  • move towards east by 1 unit and south by 0.15 units.
  • change the isometric draft by isoplane top
  • move the cursor backand give 0.3units frm the last drawn point.
  • move to front and go by 0.3 units.
  • change the isometric drafting by isoplane right.
  • copy the object with orthooff
  • command co and specify the base pointand place it in a new poitn for 4 steps.
  • with isoplane right draw a horizontal distance of 0.3 unitsfrom starting point of the chair.
  • draw a vertical distance of 0.15 units from the last stair.
  • join the two points with the ortho off and the stair is drawn.

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