Creating 3D Isometric view of various structural elements in AutoCAD

1) AIM: Create a 3D Isometric View of the building with plan and elevation given

Procedure:

Steps:

• Open Autocad in imperial system
• Use line command to create plan with 9" wall thickness
• Use rec commad to create plan for windows
• Use boundry command to give the surface to walls
• Extrude the walls at a height of 10'10"
• Now select 2d wireframe
• Use extrde commad to extrude wall at a height of 4'
• Use move command to move the windows 3'4" height
• Use boundry Command to give surface to floor and extrude it 4"
• Now use rec and offset command to create windows (3'x4' & 3'2"x4') with frames
• Now Provide Colour using properties

Result:

SW Isometric View:

NE Isometric view:

Plan in 2D wireframe

2) AIM: Create the 3D View of the Building Façade as given in the plan and elevation. Also, see the detail of the window.

Procedure:

Steps:

• Use Line command to create the plan
• Use rec command to create windoe panel
• Use hatch command to povide hatch
• No Use boundary command to prvide surface
• Extude the Surface at a height of 9'11"
• Now select 2d wireframe
• Now extrude the window at a height of 4'
• Move the window at a height of 4'6" upwards
• Use Subtract command to delete the window frame from wall
• Use rec and line command to create window panel
• Use properties to assign colours
• Use copy command to copy it 3 times for 4 floors
• Use dimlinear command to provide dimensions

Result:

Plan:

SW Isometric view

Complete View

3) AIM: Create the ismoteric 3d view of a stair with railing as shown in the plan and elevation. Assume the size of the balustrades and the hand rails

Procedure:

Steps:

• Use Ucs option And switch y and z axis
• Use line command And make one step of stair
• Use copy command and copy the step 9 more times
• Take Slab width of 6" for stairs
• Now use boundry command to give surface of the stair
• Extrude the stair in y axis - 3'
• Now use circle command to make a circle of 1" radius on the first tep of stair
• Extrude the circle at a height of 3'
• Copy the cylinder in every step of stair
• Use polyline commad and make a line passing through the cylinders
• make a circle of 1" and sweep the circle along the polyline
• Use 3dmirror to mirror the stair railings to other side of stair
• Now use properties option to give solids different colors
• Use dimlinear command to provide dimensions

Result:

4) AIM: Create the 3D view of a Wall with spread footing

Procedure:

Steps:

• Open A new Autocad drawing
• Use line command to create the section of the wall with spread footing
• Use hatch command to provide hatch to the section

• Now Use rec command to create the side section again
• Use region command to create the surface
• Now use the extrude command to extrude the section of wall in y axis
• length of wall is 7500
• Now create the rectangel of 250x900 in the ground level
• Give the surface and extrude the rec at a height of 2100
• Use subtarct command and subtract the door frame

• Now Use Propertie option to give different colours

• Now goto visualize tab
• Select material browser and assign material for different solids
• Use render view option to see the view
• Also uselect camera and place a camera for a better view

Result:

Render View

Camera View