Week 3 Sheet metal Bending challenge
Objective of challenge:
1. To perform the simulation of Sheet metal Bending and execute it by appyling materails Aluminium Alloy 1199, Copper Alloy NL and Magnesium Alloy NL. Compare Equivalent stress, Equivalent elastic strain and Total Deformation in Y direction for 3 materials.
2. To perform the simulation of Sheet metal Bending and execute it by appyling materails Aluminium Alloy 1199 coefficient friction 0.1 and Aluminium Alloy 1199 coefficient friction 0.19. Compare the results.
3. To perform the simulation of Sheet metal Bending and execute it by appyling materails Aluminium Alloy 1199 refine mesh and compare with case 1.
| Description | Case studies | Comments | ||||
| Material | Equivalent stress(Von-Mises stress) | Sheet Equivalent stress(Von-Mises stress) | Equivalent elastic strain | Sheet Equivalent elastic strain | Total Deformation in Y direction | |
| Mesh element size | 4mm | 4mm | 4mm | 4mm | 4mm | |
| Mesh face sizing | 1mm | 1mm | 1mm | 1mm | 1mm | |
| Aluminium Alloy 1199 | Max 2.5141e5 Mpa![]() |
Max 57.999 Mpa![]() |
Max 1.2582 mm![]() |
Max 0.001609 mm![]() |
Max 2.2881 mm![]() |
1. On sheet maximum stress and strain found on middle of bending curvature area. 2. On sheet maximum deformation found on edges of both sides. |
| Copper Alloy NL | Max 2.3005e5 Mpa![]() |
Max 119.52 Mpa![]() |
Max 1.1514 mm![]() |
Max 0.0017797 mm![]() |
Max 2.8163 mm![]() |
1. On sheet maximum stress and strain found on middle of bending curvature area. 2. On sheet maximum deformation found on edges of both sides. |
| Magnesium Alloy NL | Max 1.7705e5 Mpa![]() |
Max 195.35 Mpa![]() |
Max 0.88952 mm![]() |
Max 0.0064783 mm![]() |
Max 1.294 mm![]() |
1. On sheet maximum stress and strain found on right side front edge. 2. On sheet maximum deformation found on edges of both sides. |
| Conclusion | Maximum stress on die found for Aluminium alloy 1199 | Maximum stress on sheet found on Magnesium alloy NL | Maximum strain on die found for Aluminium alloy 1199 | Maximum strain on sheet found on Magnesium alloy NL | Maximum deformation on sheet found on Copper alloy NL | |
| Description | Case studies | Comments | ||||
| Material | Equivalent stress(Von-Mises stress) | Sheet Equivalent stress(Von-Mises stress) | Equivalent elastic strain | Sheet Equivalent elastic strain | Total Deformation in Y direction | |
| Mesh element size | 4mm | 4mm | 4mm | 4mm | 4mm | |
| Mesh face sizing | 1mm | 1mm | 1mm | 1mm | 1mm | |
| Aluminium Alloy 1199 Friction coefficient 0.1 |
Max 2.5141e5 Mpa![]() |
Max 57.999 Mpa![]() |
Max 1.2582 mm![]() |
Max 0.001609 mm![]() |
Max 2.2881 mm![]() |
1. On sheet maximum stress and strain found on middle of bending curvature area. 2. On sheet maximum deformation found on edges of both sides. |
| Aluminium Alloy 1199 Friction coefficient 0.19 |
Max 1.6814e5 Mpa![]() |
Max 58.677 Mpa![]() |
Max 0.84246 mm![]() |
Max 0.0016062 mm![]() |
Max 2.5916 mm![]() |
1. On sheet maximum stress and strain found on middle of bending curvature area. 2. On sheet maximum deformation found on edges of both sides. |
| Conclusion | Maximum stress on die found for Aluminium alloy 1199 COF 0.1 | Maximum stress on sheet found on Aluminium alloy 1199 COF 0.19 | Maximum strain on die found for Aluminium alloy 1199 COF 0.1 | Maximum strain on sheet found on Aluminium alloy 1199 COF 0.1 | Maximum deformation on sheet found on Aluminium alloy 1199 COF 0.19 | |
| Description | Case studies | ||||
| Material | Equivalent stress(Von-Mises stress) | Sheet Equivalent stress(Von-Mises stress) | Equivalent elastic strain | Sheet Equivalent elastic strain | Total Deformation in Y direction |
| Aluminium Alloy 1199 Mesh element size 4mm Mesh sheet sizing 1mm |
Max 2.5141e5 Mpa![]() |
Max 57.999 Mpa![]() |
Max 1.2582 mm![]() |
Max 0.001609 mm![]() |
Max 2.2881 mm![]() |
| Aluminium Alloy 1199 Mesh element size 4mm Mesh sheet sizing 0.75mm |
Max 2.5042e5 Mpa![]() |
Max 60.52 Mpa![]() |
Max 1.2532 mm![]() |
Max 0.0016199 mm![]() |
Max 2.1265 mm![]() |
| Aluminium Alloy 1199 Mesh element size 4mm Mesh sheet sizing 0.5mm |
Max 0.60113e5 Mpa![]() |
Max 83.138 Mpa![]() |
Max 0.30083 mm![]() |
Max 0.0016649 mm![]() |
Max 2.6616 mm![]() |
| Conclusion | 1. For "Mesh sheet sizing of 1mm and 0.75mm simulation results found with minor diferrences. 2. For "Mesh sheet sizing of 0.5mm simulation results found major differences when compare to 1mm and 0.75mm. Refine meshing of simulation results found increased values on sheet stress and strain and decreased values on die stress and strain. |
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