Week 12 Challenge
Aim : to calculate the barge impact on the bridge superstructure
Procedure :
Given
Span of the bridges is 12m
Width of the bridge is 7m
rise of bridge truss is 5m
deck slab thickness is 0.5m
cross girders 0.75 X 1.8 m
Ch = 1.25
DWT of empty vessel = 52500 t
Length of Vessel = 296m
width of vessel = 32m
Depth of draft = 12m
Barge collision Energy = 500 x ch x W x V^2 = 500 x 1.25 x 52500 x 16.7^2 = 9151078125 N-m
Barge damage depth = aB = 3100 x ([1+1.3 x 10^(-7) x KE] - 1 ) = 103867.52 mm
Since aB > 100 mm
Barge collision impact force = PB = 6.0 x 10^6 + 1600 x aB = 172188043 N = 1.72 * 10^5 KN
let us assume a Beam of ISMB 500
then the impact of barge will be on the area of 12 x 0.5 = 6 m^2
Pressure due to impact on the girder = 1.72 x10^5 /6 = 0.29 x 10^5 KN/ m^2 = 29000 KN /m^2
Staad model
with the above mentioned specifications the following model is generated


the following properties are assigned to the structure

the loading of the impact is converted as pressure and acted in the horizontal direction as shown below

The analysis shows there is no error
