Week 1 Challenge

1.

Ans:- Foundation is Two Type

(A) Shallow Foundation

d<b

Depth of foundation is lesser than or equal to its breadth.

(B) Deep Foundation

d>b

Depth of foundation is Grater than its breadth.

2. Name all the components open foundation Bridge

open foundation Bridge is not Requrement is pileing

Because the soil is good (Mean Hard Rock)

Super Structure

Crass barrier , Slab , Girder

Sub Structue

Pier Cap , Pier, Foundation , Wing wall ( Reataing Wall,RE Wall)

Live Load

Table 3

Wind Load

Water Pressure

Earth

Temperature

Secmic Load

3. Shallow Foundation

Combined Footing

Mat Footing

Spread or Isloated Footing

Strip Footing

Strap or Cantilever Footing