Challenge

Structural Modelling using Etabs 2018

Aim: To create a modal of G+7 building given in the architectural drawings as per the provisions of IS 1893 and IS 13920 followed by response spectrum analysis.

PROCEDURE/ STEPS TO BE FOLLOWED:

  • Plan is plotted according to the dimensions given in the architectural plan.

  • Next we will add material properties as grade of concrete, rebars, shear reinforcements etc.

  • Then we also need to provide section properties such as size of columns, slabs etc

  • Then we also need to provide the shear wall where required as per safety purpose

  • We need to provide pier lables for the shear walls
  • For which we will go to define pier lables and add pier lables

  • We can now apply loads
  • Go to define, load patterns and then apply loads
  • next we go to combination loads and assign combination for shear walls and frame structure

  • We will apply brick wall of 3.6kn/m on beams
  • Go to select, object type, select walls
  • Go to assign, frame loads, apply live load of 3.6kn/m

  • We will apply live load on roof of 1.2kn/m as no frame load is coming upon so there will be less load experience

  • We will apply live load of 2kn/m on other floor slabs
  • Go to select, object type, select floors, then go to assign, shell loads, uniform and apply

  • Next we will apply mass modulus
  • Go to define, mass source, modify mass sourse and then add factor for LL as .25 and brickwall and dead load as 1

  • We will also provide diaphragm
  • Go to assign, shell and then select diaphgram

  • Now we can run the analysis and check the base shear
  • Go to display, select show table, structure output, base shear

FINAL RESULTS:

  • Provided the base shear as per required
  • provided the columns size as per asked
  • Positioning and placing of shear walls is done where ever required
  • checked the anlaysis multiple times for the model
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