Challenge

Reinforcement detailing of Columns from ETABS output

ANSWER:-

AIM:- To provide ,the details of longitudinal reinforcement for the two columns (3A & 3B), from foundation to terrace level.

The details of shear reinforcement as per special confining reinforcement provision of clause 8.1 of IS 13920-2016.

INTRODUCTION:

  • A reinforced concrete column is a structural member designed to carry compressive loads ,composed of concrete with an embedded steel frame to provide reinforcement.
  • For design purpose ,the columns are separated into two categories ,short columns and long columns.
  • A short column is a structural membeer whose relatively short length virtually ensures it will fall in compression if it is evenly loaded along its axis.
  • Columns can be classified as short ,intermediate,or long,depending on their lengths,their material properties,and the lengths of other columns in the same structure.
  • A slender column is a thin column .For any construction,foundation starts with making the position of columns and then their design and analysis.
  • Slender column can be tested in laboratory to observe the action of buckling or cripping .For a column ,based on slenderness ratio,it is termed as long or short column.

PROCEDURE:-

Step(1):

  • First we have to open the challenge 7 page and download the challenge.
  • After downloading the challenge open it in the etabs 218 ,as shown below.

Step(2):

  • Next we need to keep the model in the elevation view ,as shown below.

Step(3):

  • Next we need to start the design by selecting the 'start Design/check' option.then we have to wait till the design completes ,as shown below.

Step(4):

  • When the design completes ,the details of the longitudinal reinforcement will be visisble ,as shown below.

Step(5):

  • Next we need to selcet the 'Display Design info' option and then select shear reinforcement in the design output and click on the ok button.
  • Now the shear reinforcement details will be visible ,as shown below.

Step(6):

  • Now the details of shear reinforcement will be visible ,as shown below.

Step(7):

  • Here for the column-7 (3A intersection) ,we take size of column is 450x650mm.
  • The maximum Ast for the column-7 is 727mm2.
  • Now we provide 16 bars with 18mm dia.as shown below.
  • And we provide size of the stirrup as 10mm,for Zone A we provide 100mm spacing and for Zone C we provide 150mm spacing ,as shown in the below figure.
  • And the details of shear reinforcement are provided as per special confining reinforcement provision of clause 8.1 of IS 13920-2016.

Step(8):

  • Here for the column-8(3B intersection) ,we take size of column is 450mmx650mm.
  • The maximum Ast for the column-8 is 5046mm2.
  • Now we provide 16 bars with 20mm dia.as shown below.
  • And we provide size of the stirrup as 10mm,for zone A we privide 100mm Spacing and for Zone C we provide 150mm spacing ,as shown below figure.
  • And the details of shear reinforcement are provided as per special confining reinforcement provision of clause 8.1 of IS 13920-2016.

RESULT:-

  • Provide the detalis of longitudinal reinforcement for the two columns (3A&3B) successfully,from foundation to terrace level.
  • Provided the details of shear reinforcement as per special confining reinforcment provision of clause 8.1 of IS 13920-2016.
  • And also provided the column cross sectional & elevation details using the Autocad software.
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