Challenge

Project - Analysis of a practical automotive wiring circuit

1)

Ans: Starter,Battery,Ignition Coil,Distributer,Junction Block , Breaker ,Generator, Scaled Beam, Horn , Scaled Beam , Current and Voltage Regulator , Foot Selector Switch,Horn Button, Beam LT, Stop LT, Tail Stop, Light Switch, Fuse , Ammeter, Fuel ON/OFF , Gas Tank Unit , PLATC Light , DDMC LT, DDME Light Switch.

2)

Ans: Battery: A battery is another essential component in a vehicle charging system, as it serves as a reservoir of electrical power. An enginr starter motor is directly connected to the positive terminal.It helps to crank the component making the engine start.

Working : The elctrical devices in a vehicle are designed with switches or relay system,with the major source of energy battery they all recieve power. SO immediately is the engine is the starting the starter motor,which is an electrical device that receives power from the battery.

Ignition Coil: An ignition coil is an induction coil in a automobile's ignition system that transforms the battery's voltage to the thousands of volts needed to create an electric spark in the spark plugs to ignite the fuel.

Working: Ignition Coil mainly consists of primary winding, secondary winding and an iron core. when the current through the primary windings make and breaks repeatedly by contact breaker, it induces a very high voltage in the secondary winding.This high voltage from the secondary winding is transferred to the spark plaug through ignition distributer to produce spark within cylinder.

Starter: A starter is an elctrical device that used to rotate (crank) internal combustion engines so as to initiate the engine's operation under its own power. As soon as the engine begins to run, it got disconnected from the engine, which now relies on the comustion process.

Working: When the ignition key or button is press,the transmission should be in park or neutral state.They battery voltage goes to through the starter control circuit to activates the solenoid.

3)

Ans: we can use 13A fuse

4)

Ans: Voltage=12 v , Capacity=1000Ah

5)

Ans: A per the above image generator with current voltage and regulater are connected in parallel if the two or more components are connected in parallel the have the same differential of ptential voltage across their ends.

6)

Ans: As per the image battery and starter are in series to each other because same current flows through them.

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