Challenge

Project 2_Design & Analysis of a Hostel building at Guwahati, Assam

Aim - To design and analysis the model and prepare the construction drawing from provided architectural drawing of G+3 building

Procedure -

  • Open Etab software and then set model initialization setting and provide grid and story information

  • Define the material properties as M25 concrete,Fe 500 for longitudinal reinforcement and fe415 for shear reinforcement

  • Now define section properties
  • Size of beam 400x500mm and column as 450x650mm and slab thickness as 150mm

  • After defining the material properties ,place column using quick draw column,and draw beam and then slab

  • At base to put pinned connection

  • Now,Assign all loads
  • Live load as 2kn/m^2 , Terrace live load 1.5 kn/m^2 ,Partition wall load 3.5 kn/m

  • Define the mass source and response spectrum function

  • Then define load combinations

  • Assign Diaphragm to shell

  • Check the model

  • After that,Run the analysis

  • Check for mass participating ratio

  • After that,check for story drift for Eqx and Eqy,whether it is within limits or not

  • Next,carryout the concrete frame design and then extract the design results for beams and columns.for both shear and flexural
  • Check for concrete design
  • Beam - Longitudinal reinforcement

  • Beam - Shear reinforcement

  • Column reinforcement details-
  • Maximum reinforcement for column-2473mm^2
  • Provide 12 nos of bar-16mm dia
  • And provide 8mm stirrups

  • Beam reinforcement details -
  • Maximum longitudinal reinforcement at top-1650mm^2
  • Provide 6 nos of bar-20mm dia at top
  • Reinforcement at bottom-1486mm^2
  • Provide 6 no of bars-18 mm dia

  • The design is completed.Now,we need to export base reactions and load conditions in F2k format for footing design using SAFE software.

  • Now,import the safe f2k file into SAFE software.

  • Define the materials for concrete and rebar

  • Define slab properties

  • Define beam for tie beam

  • After that using draw point option drop the points for footing for each column
  • Now,go to draw option and draft points on footing for piles to be developed

  • Next provide pile using material property as pile 500
  • Also place column along grid intersection

  • Now,assign spring pile constant
  • Spring constant=AE/L = 196346.5 X 25000 / 10000 = 490873 n/mm

  • Now,define the load combinations

  • Next,Check the design result
  • And run the analysis

  • Check for Reaction

  • Check for punching shear and it is also within limit

  • Now,Design for strips A -

  • Design for strip B -

  • The design of footing is completed.

Result -

  • The G+3 building is modelled and designed using Etab.
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