Project 2_Creating a 3D rendered model for a Residential Building in AutoCad

PROJECT

AIM - Creating a 3D rendered model for a Residential Building in AutoCad.

INTRODUCTION- COMMANDS USED FOR DRAWING THE 3D RENDERED VIEW OF BUILDING ARE

- Extrude

- Sweep

- Union

- Subtract

- Intersect

- Revolve

STEPS FOR CREATING A PLAN

• Open Auto Cad.
• In the right left corner click on the settings icon that is the icon of workspace.
• Select 3d modelling.
• Enter UN (Units) command in the command box and change the type as feets and select precision as 0’0”
• Now enter Dim style in command box and modify the settings and select primary units as feets and give precision as 0’0”
• Select line command and draw in top or 2D mode.
• Total plan area is 50’x44’.
• Line command is used to draw the plan.
• Command X line and draw line in X Direction as well as in Y direction.
• Trim the unwanted corner lines.
• Offset 9” for wall.
• Line command is used to draw windows and doors.
• Size of window is 3’ X 4’.
• Size of doors are 4’ x8’
• For staircase rise is 6”, base id 3’x1’
• Mtext command is used to give naming to the plan.

OBJECTIVE:

1. To draw the plan using AutoCAD 2D.
2. To project walls to convert the plan from AutoCAD 2d to AutoCAD 3D.
3. To design the staircase
4. Designing and placing of 3D doors, swinging louver,sliding window, normal window and glass grill.
5. Adding lights and colouring of walls
6. Adding chajja and 3D mirroring of the flat.
7. Adding lift and roof.
8. Designing and placement of staircase rails.
9. Adding mumty, parapet wall and copying floors
10. Rendering.

Floor Plan

STEPS FOR 3D PLAN-

• In the right left corner click on the settings icon that is the icon of workspace.
• Select 3d modelling.
• Command boundary and in that select region.
• Create boundaries as well as regions of the plan.
• Extrude the regions that are the walls to the height of 11’ from bottom.
• Floor to floor height of the building is 11’.

• Create different type of layers using layer properties like 3D walls, window frames, slab, window glass etc as desired.
• Assign colors to each layer separately
• Line command is used to draw the windows and doors.
• Extrude the windows and doors to the suitable depth.
• Rotated 3D is used to rotate the objects as in windows and doors.
• Move and copy command is used to move the windows to their desired locations.
• Command polyline at the terrace and create the parapet wall at the top of the building.
• Create the staircase and extrude it to the distance of 20’.

STEPS FOR RENDERING-

• Go to the visualize tab from the fibbon.
• This will give access to the panels like light, sunlight, Camera, Animations, Render and Views.
• Create different views using the camera anf render the building.
• Place the lights at the desired locations.

Final Result with a rendered view, Realistic view of the complete residential building is as shown: