Challenge

Project 2 - 2D meshing on the instrumental Panel

AIM:

For the given component, check for the geometrical errors and mesh with the given element Quality criteria. After meshing the component the thickness has to be assigned.

GIVEN:

  1. No.             Quality Criteria                                                                        Value

 1                   Target/Average Length                                                                    4

 2                   Aspect                                                                                              3

 3                   Skewness                                                                                        45

 4                   Warping                                                                                          15

 5                   Jacobian                                                                                          0.7

 6                   Minimum length                                                                               2

 7                   Maximum length                                                                              6

 8                   Minimum Quad Angle                                                                    45                

 9                   Maximum Quad Angle                                                                  135                                

 10                  Minimum Tria Angle                                                                     30

 11                  Maximum Tria Angle                                                                   120

 12                  Tria Percentage                                                                              15

OBJECTIVE:

    The objective of this project is to perform the geometric cleanup and extract the mid surface of the given component and then mesh this component following the given Quality Criteria.

PROCEDURE:

  1. Firstly import the component in ANSA software and open it following the given steps:

In toolbar, go to file >open >select the file>ok

  1. After opening the component, one should perform topo cleanup to prevent geometrical errors. For that go to the topo option on right hand side of toolbar and go to faces> topo and select the whole component and hit the middle mouse button. This way topo cleanup is carried out.
  2. After that geometry check is performed by going to the checks > Geometry and selecting required parameters, geometry check is executed. When geometry check is carried out, errors in the model would be shown by ANSA as follows:-                                                                                                           

    Some of these errors were fixed by right click on them and choose fix option. Remaining errors will be cleared manually by using different commands like CONS>Release, Faces>delete, Faces>New and Faces>Topo. When all these errors were cleared, the model were again checked for geometry and results are as shown below:-

  3. Now check the orientation of the model by using Faces>Orient command.
  4. Now meshing will be done by following the steps given below:                                                                                                                                                                                                                   1) Measure the thickness of the component by using Utilities>Measure command.                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2) Then extract the mid surface of the component by using Faces> Mid Surface>Casting For that we assign the mesh parameters by going to the Utilities>Quality Criteria- Presentation Parameters and enter the given quality criteria and apply. (this quality criteria can be saved for future reference). Then in graphics division, tick mark for Elements% and choose the details on demand effect as More details.                                                                                                                                                                                                        

    3) Then we provide the element thickness and target element length and press OK. After confirmation, mid surface is generated.                                                                                                                                                        

    4) This method of mid surfacing also deploys the mesh on it in the form of FE. But in this method feature capturing is not perfect and also some elements fails for the given quality criteria.                               5) So we refinethe mesh by using Shell Mesh> Reconstruct. Make sure that there are no rotating quads and opposite trias present in the model. Reduce trias near to free edge or holes or on the fillets. OFF elements must be zero after giving quality criteria. For that use different commands like Elements>split, Elements>Swap, Elements>Join and Grids>Paste.                                        6) After meshing, Shell Mesh>Smooth command is used to get smooth mesh flow.                                                                                                    7) Then assign PID for the midsurface of  the component by using Faces>Set PID The thickness is assign by going to the List > Properties > New.                                                                                                                      

    Final Model Image:                                                                                                                                                                 

    LEARNING OUTCOMES:

    1) Performing this project enables to use different tools in the software.

    2) Learning of mid surface extraction by casting method..

    3) Knowing how to use different tools to get good quality mesh.

    CONCLUSION:

    After performing proper geometrical cleanup, extraction of mid surface for the component and assign thickness to it, the given component is meshed according to the given quality criteria.

     

      
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