Challenge

Project 1 _Creating an Architectural plan for the provided plot size and develop relevant basic structural drawings

Aim Of the project :- To Develop the Architectural and Structural drawing with the help of given plot :-

1). Architectural Drawing - Floor Plan, Elevations, and Sections.

2). Structural Drawing - Column, Beam, Footing Plan.

Introduction Of the project :-

To Design and Draft a layout of a residential building with the following details.

The residential building to be drawn with plot - 60 ft x 20 ft. And finished floor to bottom of slab height - 10 ft 2 inch.

Orientation - East facing.

Exterior wall - 9 inch, interior wall - 6 inch.

Window ( W1 ) - 6' x 4'.

Window ( W2 ) - 5' x 4'.

Window ( W3 ) - 7' x 4'.

Window ( W4 ) - 3' x 2'.

Main Door - 6' x 7'.

Door ( D1 ) - 3' x 7'.

Door ( D2 ) - 2'6" x 6'.

Door ( D3 ) - 3'1" x 7'.

Plan, section and elevation are different types of drawing use by architect to graphically represent a building design and construction.

A plan drawing is a drawing on a horizontal plane showing a view from desired level.

An elevation drawing is drawn on a vertical plane showing a vertical depiction.

And section is also a vertical depiction but one cuts through space to show what lies within.

Structural drawings are commonly known as civil engineering drawings. These drawings are used as guide by the site engineer and worker.PP

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Result :- After designing and drafting the layout of the residential building we have found the following results :-

  1. Living hall - 13'x8'.
  2. Drawing room - 10'x7'.
  3. Puja room - 7'6"x3'6".
  4. Dinning hall - 15'x8'.
  5. Kitchen - 13'x10'.
  6. Bedroom 1 - 14'x10'.
  7. Bedroom 2 - 15'x10'.
  8. Great room - 14'6"x8'.
  9. Toilet - 8'x6'.
  10. Exterior wall - 9 inch.
  11. Interior wall - 6 inch.
  12. Column size - 9"x9"@10 nos. and 12"x9"@5 nos.
  13. Beam size - 12"x9".
  14. Footing size - 3'6"x3'6"@10 nos. and 4'x4'@5 nos.
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