Challenge

Project 1 _Creating an Architectural plan for the provided plot size and develop relevant basic structural drawings

Project 1 _Creating an Architectural plan for the provided plot size and develop relevant basic structural drawings

Aim:

Design and Draft a layout of a residential building with the following details:

a. Plot Size: 60’x20’(18.3m x6m)

b. Orientation- Facing East

c. Develop the following: 1. Architectural Drawing (Floor Plan, Elevations, and Sections) 2. Structural Drawing (Column, Bean, Footing Plan)

Introduction :

Architectural :

  • Floor Plan : Floor Plan Show the two dimensional Lines Drawing and Showing a structural walls room as per the dimensions .
  • Elevation : It shows the Exterior face of the building as shown in the two dimensional
  • sectional : Building is a elevation when see the througth a vertical plan cutting throught the part of the building .

Structural :

  • Column : It is a vertical structural member that carry loads mainly in compression .
  • Beam : It is Horizontal structural member element withstands vertical loads ,shear force and bending moment .
  • Footing : The Structural Element that transmit Load entir superstructural to the underlying soil below structure .

Procedure :

  1. Creat the Autocad with the Give the unit of architeture - pecision 0'-0" - inches - OK
  2. Give the outer wall of 9" and inner walls of 4.5"
  3. Using the rectangle command give the dimension of 60'X 20'
  4. Using the line command and give the offset of the each room According to the dimension and trim the unwanted lines .
  5. Give the Door and window for the floor and funiture
  6. And Give the layer command
  7. And Draw the section elevation using the Line Command
  8. And Give the Column position in the Floor Plan
  9. And Give the Dimension of the Flooe plan using the Dimlinaer and Dimcontionus .
  10. And Give the MTEXT For the Each Room

Column CenterLine :

Draw the Grid Lines For the Column using line coommand And Give the Mtext for it and Give the DImension Using dimlinear and Dimcotinonus .

Footing Layout :

Footing Layout for the column centerline And Give the Size for the Footing give the Dimension using Dimlinear and Dimcotinous , and give the Mtext .

  • sectional : Building is a elevation when see the througth a vertical plan cutting throught the part of the building .

Result :

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