Project 1 - Case Study - TECHNO PARK IN GUHAWATI
Assignment 1:
- Expectations of RVR:
The topmost expectation or entire vision will be delivering the Techno Park at its stipulated time.
- Right from land acquisition there should be a perfect solution for the land owners who are staying over the course of time to get shifted to then new place. Proper place for dwelling will be a great deal to be dealt with. So, there should be perfect plan for building the rehabilitation center.
- To start with the execution first there comes the resources. Here the resources include shifting of manpower, material, machines and equipment. So, there should be a good logistic plan to perform it.
- Stakeholders of Land owners, Top management, Companies, Universities, Research Organizations, Mass media, Buyers and customers, Credit Institutions, Ministry of Urban infra, Ministry of North eastern Affairs, Ministry of Rural Development will come in play in construction and delivery of the project. So, there should be one stakeholder management policy to deal with it.
- Techno Park has to be constructed with the high-end finishes including the MEP facilities at first class quality. So, there should be a good construction methodology and Quality assurance plan to perform it.
- Budget and timely delivery of the project plays an important role. So, there should be a perfect planning, scheduling, monitoring and controlling of the entire project.
- With respect to the materials, machines, equipment, work place surrounding there would be risk/hazards associated with it. So, there should be a Risk assessment plan with the waste management plan to show case how the risks can be avoided and at same time how to deal with the risk.
- Preparation of ANS to fulfill the expectations:
- Regarding the plan for rehabilitation center, M&T should explore the National Rehabilitation and Resettlement Policy to look for the rules and procedures that have to be followed while performing the land owners to get migrated to the new place.
- Regarding the logistics plan, the proposed project location is well connected by air, rail and road. So, the transportation will not be a challenge and at the same time raw materials for the construction should be chosen as nearby as possible for reducing the transportation cost ant time.
- Stakeholders includes the Land owners, Top management, Companies, Universities, Research Organizations, Mass media, Buyers and customers, Credit Institutions, Ministry of Urban infra, Ministry of North eastern Affairs, Ministry of Rural Development, Project Team, Suppliers, Special agencies that M&T have to deal with for the initiation of execution phase, say from land acquisition, approvals for the procedure and methodologies, reviewing and reporting, testing & commissioning to hand over. So, there should be proper communication strategy to deal with it and potential of each stakeholder should be studied whether they are supporter, block, critic etc.,,.
- For ensuring the top-notch execution: “Construction methodology”-that deals with the execution of activities at its proper sequence manner has to be well defined and for top notch quality: “Quality Assurance Plan”-that deals with the what the parameters/tests and its frequencies/inspections that has to be performed to ensure the deliverables meets the standards has to be prepared. Both the documents have to be prepared by the M&T.
- For timely delivery of the project M&T has to work in detailed planning and scheduling for the initiation and for ensuring the execution as per the plan, effective monitoring and controlling techniques have to be proposed.
- To manage the hazards/risks and to manage the waste there should be a Risk assessment and Waste management plan so that workers in the project and the visitors will get the knowledge about how to avoid the hazards/risks and also how to deal those. Moreover, project team will come to know about the waste management.
Assignment 2:
- Different Stakeholders and their interest:
|
S.No |
STAKEHOLDER |
CLASSIFICATION |
TYPE |
INTEREST |
|
1 |
Land Owners |
Influence |
External |
To have safe place to establish their livelihood |
|
2 |
Project Team |
Neutral |
Internal |
To successfully complete and hand over the project |
|
3 |
Suppliers |
Expectation |
External |
To have good business relationship and to supply the required materials at right time |
|
4 |
Special Agencies |
Expectation |
External |
To perform the special tasks, say water proofing as per standards and requirements of the project |
|
5 |
Top Management |
Power |
External |
To acquire and administrate the organization in an effective manner |
|
6 |
Companies |
Concerns |
External |
To stay as a resident in the project and perform in the name of service by taking a portion in the Technopark as rent/lease/own |
|
7 |
Universities |
Neutral |
External |
To have knowledge about the trending technologies to cater the subjects to meet the industry requirement |
|
8 |
Research Organization |
Power |
External |
To innovate/discover/find the existing process/product for its better performance/convenience |
|
9 |
Mass Media |
Power |
External |
To display or showcase the latest news/updates to the public |
|
10 |
Buyers and Customers |
Influence |
External |
To buy or make use of the available product/service. |
|
11 |
Credit Institution |
Influence |
External |
To finance for the tasks being performed say R&D, Construction purpose. |
|
12 |
Ministry of Urban Infra |
Power |
External |
To execute authority over the formulation and administration of the rules and regulations and laws relating to the housing and urban development in India. |
|
13 |
Ministry of North Eastern Affairs |
Power |
External |
To deal with the matters related to socio-economic development of eight states of Northeast India: Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura and Sikkim |
|
14 |
Ministry of Rural Development |
Power |
External |
To entrust with the task of accelerating the socio-economic development in rural areas. |
- Concept and the Requirements:
The main concept of the project is that states in the northeast of India should get development in terms of social as well as economical. So, Guwahati is chosen as a hotspot to execute it. Constructing the Techno Park will assure job opportunities in IT/ITeS Sector so that people in and around i.e in the state of Assam and states nearby and around the Assam will get more employment opportunities to upgrade their lifestyle and to improve their standards. Techno park consists of office space for IT companies s along with serviced apartments and spaces for fun & amusement (mall & shops food court) . The central and government’s technology departments office too were supposed to be in the park
As a requirement, Techno Park has to be constructed in First class quality with high end finishes. It should contain all the MEP features so that even in case of fire the resources won’t get ruined. To achieve it each and all components say from civil construction works to final finishing works all the tasks has to be executed as per the standards, sequences associated with its tests and inspection procedures. To meet the standards, the material and product has to be tested and inspected as per the Quality Assurance Plan. It will be done by comparing the test results and inspection with respect to the IS Codes/Project specifications etc.., And to deliver the project in the stipulated time, there should be an effective planning, monitoring and controlling strategy. So, that the project can be executed as per the plan and with the monitoring project can be tracked whether it going as per the plan or not. With the effective controlling technique, whatsoever deviations in the project can be minimized to perform well to finish the project with minimum extended time period.
- Confidence on Deliverables:
The plans of negotiation, stakeholder management, Construction methodology, Quality assurance Plan, Effective Planning-Scheduling-Monitoring-Controlling clearly indicates the what could be the potential hurdles that can arise in executing the project and how to deal with it. Also, to meet the project specification, construction methodology is there to perform the proper execution in a sequenced manner aided with the Quality Assurance Plan that shows what are the tests should be done at what frequencies and the inspections that should be performed at each and every stage of execution. With an effective planning, monitoring and controlling strategy the project can be delivered in the stipulated time period.
- Scope and Deliverable:
The Scope of the project includes the construction of building office space for IT companies s along with serviced apartments and spaces for fun & amusement (mall & shops food court). The central government’s technology departments office too was supposed to be in the park. Contractor-M&T should prepare an alternative rehabilitation center for the present occupants of land proposed. All buildings proposed were with high end finishes and class apart MEP features to cater all sort of weather eventualities.
From the client side i.e., RVR, land for the proposed project to be delivered to the M&T after contractor prepares a alternative rehabilitation center for the present occupants of land proposed. In dealing with the stakeholder, he should provide the entire support and guidance to encounter the hurdles. He should perform the approvals for the procedures, formats for the various submittals and reports regarding the project execution, testing and MIS reporting.
- Requirement of Project and expectations of RVR:
Project requirements can be categorized into three main categories: business, solution, and stakeholder requirements.
- Business requirementsare the high-level needs of the business. They address what's required and why the project is happening. Here the ultimate requirement is construction of Techno Park so that it would cater the employment opportunities by the IT/ITeS Service companies.
- Solution requirements, which include both functional and non-functional requirements, are the specific features and characteristics of the product or service that meet all requirements, both business and stakeholder. Functional requirements describe something that a product or service is required to do. Non-functional requirements describe how a system is supposed to function. A functional requirement for the current project is to be fit to function as an IT hub while the non-functional requirement is to provide the employment opportunities and establish a good socio-economic development.
- A stakeholderis anyone who has an interest in the product or service that's being produced or provided. They may be internal stakeholders (employees) or external stakeholders (customers, regulators, or suppliers). Every individual stakeholder has specific needs or requirements that they want to be fulfilled. Each of these needs must be balanced during the course of the project. Often times, stakeholders have competing needs, which can impact the schedule, budget, and scope of the project if not managed effectively. Example: In this project if we take the stakeholder of : Land owner-if they can’t be negotiated with proper compensation then after making all the arrangements for project there comes the necessity to look for a new place. It will not only delay the project but also adds on budget depends on the new preferred location.
The topmost expectation or entire vision will be delivering the Techno Park at its stipulated time.
- Right from land acquisition there should be a perfect solution for the land owners who are staying over the course of time to get shifted to then new place. Proper place for dwelling will be a great deal to be dealt with. So, there should be perfect plan for creating the rehabilitation Centre.
- To start with the execution first there comes the resources. Here the resources include shifting of manpower, material, machines and equipment. So, there should be a good logistic plan to perform it.
- Stakeholders of Land owners, Top management, Companies, Universities, Research Organizations, Mass media, Buyers and customers, Credit Institutions, Ministry of Urban infra, Ministry of North eastern Affairs, Ministry of Rural Development will come in play in construction and delivery of the project. So, there should be one stakeholder management policy to deal with it.
- Techno Park has to be constructed with the high-end finishes including the MEP facilities at first class quality. So, there should be a good construction methodology and Quality assurance plan to perform it.
- Budget and timely delivery of the project plays an important role. So, there should be a perfect planning, scheduling, monitoring and controlling of the entire project.
Activities i.e. sequence of works with the constraints, dependencies (i.e. relationship) besides the predecessor and successor of each activity from scratch to delivery is listed below :
|
A.No |
Description |
Duration |
Predecessor |
Successor |
Relationship |
|
1 |
Relocation and rehabilitation-Milestone |
30 days |
3 |
2 |
SS |
|
2 |
Access release to Contractor-Milestone |
1 day |
1 |
17 |
FS |
|
3 |
Design Input |
4 days |
- |
1, 4 |
- |
|
4 |
Civil Works |
12 days |
3 |
5-11, 17 |
FS |
|
5 |
MEP Works |
10 days |
4 |
6, 13,14 |
FS |
|
6 |
System and Security Works |
10 days |
5 |
12, 15, 16 |
FS |
|
7 |
External Works |
10 days |
4 |
11 |
FS |
|
8 |
Delivery of Bulk Material |
30 days |
4 |
17 |
FS |
|
9 |
Delivery of Structural Steel & Enveloping material |
25 days |
4 |
19 |
FS |
|
10 |
Delivery of finishes & Architectural component |
25 days |
4 |
20 |
FS |
|
11 |
Delivery of Landscaping and external Development Materials |
28 days |
4 |
22 |
FS |
|
12 |
Delivery of Electrical Material |
45 days |
6 |
24 |
FS |
|
13 |
Delivery of DG, Panel, AHU Pump (Long lead) |
60 days |
5 |
27 |
FS |
|
14 |
Delivery of PHE & Firefighting Material |
45 days |
5 |
25, 26 29,3 |
FS |
|
15 |
Delivery of CC TV & Access Control Materials |
60 days |
6 |
28 |
FS |
|
16 |
Delivery of Security System Materials |
60 days |
6 |
29 |
FS |
|
17 |
Construction of Foundation / Sub Structure Work |
42 days |
2, 4 |
18 |
FS |
|
18 |
Construction of Superstructure Work |
50 days |
17 |
19, 21 |
FS |
|
19 |
Construction of Structural Steel / Enveloping Works |
50 days |
18 |
25, 26 |
FS |
|
20 |
Construction of Block Work & Wet Finishes Works |
42 days |
19 |
24 |
FS |
|
21 |
Control Room / Server Room |
28 days |
19 |
27 |
FS |
|
22 |
External Works i/c Sanitary, Boundary wall, Gate & Landscape |
42 days |
21 |
23 |
FS |
|
23 |
Dry Finishes & Parched Finishes Works |
42 days |
22 |
30 |
FS |
|
24 |
Electrical Work Construction |
40 days |
12, |
27 |
FS |
|
25 |
PHE Work Construction |
56 days |
19 |
27 |
FS |
|
26 |
Fire Fighting Work Construction |
56 days Ysyy |
19 |
27 |
FS |
|
27 |
Equipment Installation (DG, AHU, Panel, Pump etc) |
42 days |
26 |
28 |
FS |
|
28 |
CC TV & Access Control Work |
28 days |
15, 27 |
29 |
FS |
|
29 |
Security System Works |
28 days |
16, 28 |
30 |
FS |
|
30 |
Integration |
7 days |
29 |
31 |
FS |
|
31 |
Performance Test |
5 days |
30 |
32 |
FS |
|
32 |
Pre- Commissioning & Commissioning |
9 days |
31 |
33 |
FS |
|
33 |
Handover |
1 day |
32 |
- |
- |
|
A.No |
Description |
Duration |
Early Start |
Early Finish |
Late Start |
Late Finish |
|
1 |
Relocation and rehabilitation-Milestone |
30 days |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
2 |
Access release to Contractor-Milestone |
1 day |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
3 |
Design Input |
4 days |
0 |
4 |
0 |
4 |
|
4 |
Civil Works |
12 days |
4 |
16 |
4 |
16 |
|
5 |
MEP Works |
10 days |
16 |
26 |
133 |
143 |
|
6 |
System and Security Works |
10 days |
26 |
36 |
149 |
159 |
|
7 |
External Works |
10 days |
16 |
26 |
220 |
230 |
|
8 |
Delivery of Bulk Material |
30 days |
16 |
46 |
16 |
46 |
|
9 |
Delivery of Structural Steel & Enveloping material |
25 days |
16 |
41 |
113 |
128 |
|
10 |
Delivery of finishes & Architectural component |
25 days |
16 |
41 |
137 |
162 |
|
11 |
Delivery of Landscaping and external Development Materials |
28 days |
26 |
54 |
230 |
258 |
|
12 |
Delivery of Electrical Material |
45 days |
36 |
81 |
159 |
204 |
|
13 |
Delivery of DG, Panel, AHU Pump (Long lead) |
60 days |
26 |
86 |
184 |
244 |
|
14 |
Delivery of PHE & Firefighting Material |
45 days |
26 |
71 |
143 |
188 |
|
15 |
Delivery of CC TV & Access Control Materials |
60 days |
36 |
96 |
226 |
286 |
|
16 |
Delivery of Security System Materials |
60 days |
36 |
96 |
254 |
314 |
|
17 |
Construction of Foundation / Sub Structure Work |
42 days |
46 |
88 |
46 |
88 |
|
18 |
Construction of Superstructure Work |
50 days |
88 |
138 |
88 |
138 |
|
19 |
Construction of Structural Steel / Enveloping Works |
50 days |
138 |
188 |
138 |
188 |
|
20 |
Construction of Block Work & Wet Finishes Works |
42 days |
41 |
83 |
162 |
204 |
|
21 |
Control Room / Server Room |
28 days |
138 |
166 |
216 |
244 |
|
22 |
External Works i/c Sanitary, Boundary wall, Gate & Landscape |
42 days |
54 |
96 |
258 |
300 |
|
23 |
Dry Finishes & Parched Finishes Works |
42 days |
96 |
138 |
300 |
342 |
|
24 |
Electrical Work Construction |
40 days |
83 |
123 |
204 |
244 |
|
25 |
PHE Work Construction |
56 days |
188 |
244 |
188 |
244 |
|
26 |
Fire Fighting Work Construction |
56 days Ysyy |
188 |
244 |
188 |
244 |
|
27 |
Equipment Installation (DG, AHU, Panel, Pump etc) |
42 days |
244 |
286 |
244 |
286 |
|
28 |
CC TV & Access Control Work |
28 days |
286 |
314 |
286 |
314 |
|
29 |
Security System Works |
28 days |
314 |
342 |
314 |
342 |
|
30 |
Integration |
7 days |
342 |
349 |
342 |
349 |
|
31 |
Performance Test |
5 days |
349 |
354 |
349 |
354 |
|
32 |
Pre- Commissioning & Commissioning |
9 days |
354 |
363 |
354 |
363 |
|
33 |
Handover |
1 day |
363 |
364 |
363 |
364 |
Crtitical path : 3-4-8-17-18-19-25-27-28-29-30-31-32-33 and completion days=364 Days
- Phasing of the Project:
The phases include the Design, Procurement, Execution and Testing & Commissioning
- Design Phase- Here for the entire project, the designing is done for the various disciplines say, civil-electrical-MEP-System and security systems
- Procurement Phase- Once the designing is completed the GFC (Good for Construction) will be available for the quantity and cost estimation. By performing the Quantity Estimation, we will arrive the total amount of the material required so that we can proceed with the purchasing.
- Execution- During the Design phase, access for the site will be provided once the rehabilitation center from the contractor (M&T) is given. So, once the handing over of the site is done to the contractor we can start preparation of the site for its further actions like civil construction, electrical construction, external works, MEP works, installation of electrical machines etc,,. in a sequential manner.
- Testing & Commissioning- In this stage after the proper execution, the necessary connections among the various sections say establishing the connection between the CCTV and System Security is done. It is followed by the testing and once it is done, we will have the commissioning by clearing the snag list and ultimately the project site will be handed over to the client.
- Sequence of the Work:
Design Procurement Execution Testing & Commissioning
Civil Civil Civil Integration
MEP Bulk material Foundation Performance Test
System & Security Steel Super structure Pre-commissioning
External Finishes Steel/Enveloping Handover
External works Block Works
Electrical Control/Server Room
Electrical machines External work
DG, Panel, AHU Dry finish
MEP Electrical
PHE & Firefighting Electrical work construction
System & Security Equipment installation
CCTV CCTV
System & System and Security works
Security material MEP
PHE & Firefighting
- First Hand over and Work Front:
The first and foremost hand over from the contractor i.e. M&T will be the handing over of the rehabilitation center as it will only lead to get access to the contractor. It will enable the project site to start with the construction activities that starts from the preparation of site for foundation to block work followed by the electrical works and MEP (PHE and Firefighting works)
As stated above once the contractor gets access to the site, site activities get started along with the delivery of the materials for the construction in various disciplines.
Civil construction flows through the foundationàsuper structureàStructural SteelàBlock workàExternal workàDry finishes. Followed by the electrical works of plumbingàwiring that includes the MEP works of PHE and Firefighting works. After the completion of MEP it follows the equipment installationàCCTV systemàSystem and Security system. Once all of the activities are done then it goes for the integrationàperformance testingàcommissioningàhand over. So, the work front availability goes through the above-mentioned manner across various disciplines.
- Action for kick start handing over:
To initiate the handing over, integration has to be performed so that all the electrical machines, equipment like DG, Panel, AHU and PHE & Fire fighting components are well connected for its effective functioning. Once the integration is done the performance testing can be done which will lead to commissioning and handover.
Those are will be the answers for the queries by RVR.
- Planning Concepts and Deliverance:
Planning concepts involves the steps of: Setting goals, Developing Strategies, Outlining tasks, Scheduling to accomplish goals.
- Setting Goals: It involves aiming for the deliverables. It involves understanding the project scope and requirements as per the specifications and standards.
- Developing Strategies: It involves the method of execution i.e. how the works are going to be performed in what technology.
- Outlining Tasks: It involves framing the tasks. For framing the activities are first determined as per the scope and then the activities are listed out for performance.
- Scheduling: Once the activities determined then it is arranged in a logical manner. For all the activities resources, time is assigned and then it is scheduled to find the completion time
Deliverance: Deliverance involves what the project scope or requirement wants. It involves the handing over of the project in the scheduled time as per the agreed project specifications and standards in the name of the Quality in the estimated cost/budget.
- Monitoring Techniques:
Once the project is scheduled then it is tracked for its performance. It clearly depicts the current status of the project with its baseline of it. For the purpose of monitoring, in this project it is planned to update the schedule weekly, submission of monthly progress reports, discussion of issues with client.
- Weekly Schedule Updation: Updating the baseline schedule on weekly basis by collecting daily progress report for the particular week will enable us to check the what’s the time being taken for the actual completion. If the actual completion of the project differs from the baseline schedule, then the cause for the delay and its root cause analysis is done. By performing the root cause analysis, then the suitable actions can be taken to get the project on track or to minimize the time taken for the completion.
- Monthly Progress Report: Submission of monthly progress report will enable us to check the progress on monthly basis. It will enable to plan in advance for the deviations if any in the schedule.
- Discussion of Issues with Client: On having discussion with client in regular basis will enable to establish the work in the flow. Any discrepancies, problems related to site (internal and external) can be discussed and solved in no time on once getting clarified with client.
- Handing Over:
For the complete handing over of the project the hand over letter will be submitted for the client approval attached along with the checklist:
M&T,
India,
Mr. Animesh Nath Saxena,
+91-1234 567 890.
Re: Site Hand over
I am writing with respect to “Construction of Techno Park-Guwahati” to confirm the handover Date and occupancy of land provided for the storage yard effective 30-09-2023 as discussed with your team. This letter will serve as our confirmation and your agreement of various aspects respecting the handover.
Please review and if you are in agreement with the content, please sign, date and return the signed letter to Mr. Animesh Nath Saxena, M&T at the above address.
We are pleased to hand over this facility to [Insert company name], and appreciate the on-going support and assistance from you and your staff. Should you have any questions with respect to the above, please contact Mr. Animesh Nath Saxena on +91-1234 567 890.
Signed by
Animesh Nath Saxena.
Checklist
Project Name: Construction of Techno Park Contract Number: COTPG001
Client: Government of India Contractor: M&T
Site Location: Guwahati Project In-charge: Animesh Nath Saxena
|
ID |
ACTIVITY |
STATUS |
COMMENTS |
|
1 |
Has the team completed all deliverables? |
Completed |
Nil |
|
2 |
Have all deliverables met the requirements and been approved? |
Completed |
Nil |
|
3 |
Have operations and knowledge been transferred? |
Completed |
Nil |
|
4 |
Have all stakeholders been informed of the current status of the project? |
Completed |
Nil |
|
5 |
Have the project's accounts and billing been finalized? |
Completed |
Nil |
|
6 |
Has a post-project evaluation been carried out? |
Completed |
Nil |
|
7 |
Has performance been evaluated and feedback delivered to team members? |
Completed |
Nil |
|
8 |
Has a lessons learned review been conducted? |
Completed |
Nil |
|
9 |
Has project documentation been archived for future reference? |
Completed |
Nil |
|
10 |
Has a project closure letter been submitted? |
Completed |
Nil |