Challenge

Project 1

1. ANS:

AIM :

  • Aim to prepare the Design report for the project
  • Create the Staad model using staad pro
  • Assign the proper loads and load combinations as per IS 185 standards
  • Design of slab element , beam , column and foundation
  • Prepare the bar bending schedule for the beam and column using STAAD RCDC
  • Attach all diagrams and add desing parameter as per indian standards.

INTRODUCTION :

  • Open the STAAD PRO CONNECT VERSION and create the model using metric and provide name and job details and create it.
  • Once the model file is created we have to model the project using nodel parameters add node on the model ,
  • Once it add along X0 axis 4 m spacing 4 nodes create
  • Then using Tanscational repeat we can repeat add number of repeats as 5 along Z axis
  • Same process TR along y axis heigh of 3.5 with 8 nos of floors with selec the links to view all the nodes joint.
  • Once all the floors are created in the model then we have to assign the Materials and Properties.

PROCEDURE :

  • PROPERTIES
  • Add column of rectangular size of 0.3 * 0.6 m for Inner column which is in the inner area
  • And column of rectangular size of 0.3 *0.45 m for outer column
  • Same for beam Outer 0.3 * 0.30 beams and inner 0.3 * 0.45 m and create it.
  • Then select the column using beams parallel to Y and assign the value.
  • For beams

  • Material type of concrete for whole structure.
  • Once the property and material is assing moving on to support.
  • Fixed and select the nodes on the bottom model and assign the support.

LOADS :

  • For load we have to start with sesmic loads which is the preiority of all loads
  • Before load create we have to Define the sesmic loads we have to add the sesmic load using IS 1893 - 2016 part 1
  • Then we have to add accidental load as well then we have to select the model type , city and type of structure etc...,

  • After defining the sesmic we have to add self weight and floor weight for sesmic design.
  • And we have to add all dead load half the live load to the sesmci floor weight.

SESMIC LOAD :

  • We have to assign load to the sesmic with Sesmic X+, Sesmic X- , Sesmic Z+ and Sesmic Z- in load cases.

DEAD LOAD :

  • This is the load which is the self weigh of the building .
  • Floor load as pre calcualtion with 150 mm thickness of slab.
  • 6.5 kn/m2 for all floors,

LIVE LOAD :

  • This load we have to assign to all floor using IS 875 part 2 ,
  • For each room like ( Kitchen , bedroom , hall etc.... having different load ).
  • We have to check the load and assign to the particular area using coordinates etc.

WIND LOAD :

  • For wind load we have to define all the X+ve IP+ve,X+ve IP-ve,X-ve IP+ve,X-ve IP-ve,Z+ve IP+ve,Z+ve IP-ve,Z-ve IP+ve and Z-ve IP-ve from above all combinations we have to design the load uisng code IS 875 part 3.
  • Once all are calculated manually we have to assign the values for all columns and we can get the load case done.

LOAD COMBINATION :

  • BY using code of ultimate state method and limit state method we have to define the combination of load as check it.
  • Else we can ADD auto load combination using STAAD SOFTWARE.

ANALYSIS DESIGN :

  • Once all loads , support , propetry and materials assign then analysis the model and the results are,

RESULT :

  • From the above procedure the STAAD model are executed and the result are above .
  • The column , beam , slab and the footing are design and the design parameters assign.
  • Hence Proved.
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