Creation of geometries by Coordinate system methods using AutoCad

Aim :

Creation of geometries by Coordinate system methods using AutoCAD

• There are four AutoCAD coordinate system :-

1. Absolute coordinate system
2. Relative rectangular coordinate system
3. Relative polar coordinate system
4. Direct distance entry system

Absolute coordinate system :-

• In absolute coordinate system , all input points specify in drawing are with respect origin (0,0)

Relative rectangular coordinate system:-

• In relative rectangular coordinate system , first point is entered with respect origin (0,0) and all the next points can be entered by specifying next coordinate with respect to the first point
• The relative coordinate started with symbol “@” . In relative rectangular coordinate system , points entered by typing “@ x,y “ and press Enter

Relative Polar coordinates system :-

Polar coordinates used when we need to draw the next points at a specify angel.

Polar coordinates system in AutoCAD specifies distance length at an angle.

In Relative polar coordinate system , points entered by typing “ @ distance

Direct Distance Entry:-

It is simple method of drawing .

Direct distance entry enable to draw an object by pointing in particular direction with cursor and entering a distance at the commend box .

Aim : create the geometry of given picture in AutoCAD using all the coordinates system methods .

Procedure :-

Step 1: on opening the autocad software , step the units imperial template and decimal system to 0.000.

Step 2: set the limits in commercial tab using “ LIM ‘’ before drafting.

Now,

Step of creating geometry in AutoCAD software by Absolute coordinate system :-

1. Type the command “L” for the line and specify the coordinate for starting points 1 (2,1)
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 (8,1) in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 (8,2) in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 (3,2) in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 (3,6) in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 (8,6) in the command box .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 7 (8,7) in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 8 (2,7) in the command box .
9. Click “close” on the command box

Result :-

Step of creating in AutoCAD software by Relative Rectangular coordinate system :-

1. Type the command “L” for the line and specify the coordinate for starting points 1 (2,1)
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 @6,0 in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 @0,1 in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 @-5,0 in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 @0.4 in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 @5,0 in the command box .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 7 @0,1 in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 8 @-6, 0 in the command box .
9. Click “close” on the command box

Result :-

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD software by Relative polar coordinate :-

1. Type the command “L” for the line and specify the coordinate for starting points 1 (2,1)
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 @6<0 in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 @1<90 in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 @5<180 in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 @4<90 in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 @5<0 in the command box .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 7 @0<90in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 8 @6<180 in the command box .
9. Click “close” on the command box

Result :-

Steps to create geometry in AutoCAD software by Direct Distance Entry:-

1. Type the command “L” for the line and specify the coordinate for starting points 1 (2,1)
2. Type the length 6 in command box to +ve x- axis for point 2.
3. Type the length 1 in command box to +ve y- axis for point 3.
4. Type the length 5 in command box to -ve x- axis for point 4.
5. Type the length 4 in command box to +ve y- axis for point 5.
6. Type the length 5 in command box to +ve x- axis for point 6.
7. Type the length 1 in command box to +ve y- axis for point 7.
8. Type the length 6 in command box to -ve x- axis for point 8.
9. Click “ Close” on the command box

Result :-

Aim: create the geometry of the given picture in AutoCAD using all the coordinate system method.

Procedure :-

Step 1: on opening the AutoCAD software , step the units imperial template and decimal system to 0.000.

Step 2: set the limits in commercial tab using “ LIM ‘’ before drafting.

Now,

Step of creating geometry in AutoCAD software by Absolute coordinate system :-

1. Type the command “L” for the line and specify the coordinate for starting points 1 (2,1)
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 (5,1) in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 (5,5) in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 (6,5) in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 (6,1) in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 (9,1) in the command box .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 7 (7,8) in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 8 (4,8) in the command box .

Click “close” on the command box

Result:-

Step of creating in AutoCAD software by Relative Rectangular coordinate system :-

1. Type the command “L” for the line and specify the coordinate for starting points 1 (2,1)
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 @3,0 in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 @0,4 in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 @1,0 in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 @0,-4 in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 @3,0 in the command box .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 7 @-2,7 in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 8 @-3 ,0 in the command box .
9. Click “close” on the command box

Result :-

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD software by Relative polar coordinate :-

1. Type the command “L” for the line and specify the coordinate for starting points 1 (2,1)
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 @3<0 in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 @4<90 in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 @1<0 in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 @4<270 in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 @3<0 in the command box .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 7 @7<90in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 7 @2<180 in the command box and then cancel the line command by pressing Enter.
9. Now use line command “L” specify the point 7 and then cancel the line command by pressing enter.

And delete lines joining from point 6 to 9 and point 9to 7

10. Type the command “L” specify the point 7 (7,8) and type the next coordinate of point 8 @3< 180 in the command box and then cancel the line command by pressing enter.
11. Now use line command “L” and join point 8 and point 1 and then cancel the line command by pressing enter

Result :-

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD software by Direct Distance Entry :-

1. Type the command “L” for the line and specify the coordinate for starting points 1 (2,1)
2. Type the length 3 in command box to +ve x- axis for point 2.
3. Type the length 4 in command box to +ve y- axis for point 3.
4. Type the length 1 in command box to +ve x- axis for point 4.
5. Type the length 4 in command box to -ve y- axis for point 5.
6. Type the length 3 in command box to +ve x- axis for point 6.
7. Type the length 7 in command box to +ve y- axis for point 9.
8. Type the length 2 in command box to -ve x- axis for point 7 and then cancel the line command by pressing enter.
9. Now use line command “L” and join point 6 and 7 and then cancel line command by pressing enter.

And delete lines joining from point 6 to 9 and point 9 to 7

10. Type the command “L” specify the point 7 (7,8) and type the next coordinate 8 @ 3<180 in the command box and then cancel the line command by pressing enter.
11. Now use line command “L” and join point 8 and point 1 and then cancel the line command by pressing enter

Result :-

Aim : create the geometry of given picture in AutoCAD using all the coordinate system methods.

Procedure :-

Step 1: on opening the autocad software , step the units imperial template and decimal system to 0.000.

Step 2: set the limits in commercial tab using “ LIM ‘’ before drafting.

Now,

Step of creating geometry in AutoCAD software by Absolute coordinate system :-

1. Type the command “L” for the line and specify the coordinate for starting points 1 (2,1)
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 (3,1) in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 (3,5) in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 (5,3) in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 (7,5) in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 (7,1) in the command box .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 7 (8,1) in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 8 (8,8) in the command box .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 5 (7,8) in the command box .
10. Type the next coordinate of point 6 (5,5) in the command box .
11. Type the next coordinate of point 7 (3,8) in the command box .
12. Type the next coordinate of point 8 (2,8) in the command box .
13. Click “close “ on the command box

Result :-

Step of creating in AutoCAD software by Relative Rectangular coordinate system :-

1. Type the command “L” for the line and specify the coordinate for starting points 1 (2,1)
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 @1,0 in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 @0,4 in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 @2, -2 in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 @2,2 in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 @0,-4 in the command box .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 7 @ 1,0 in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 8 @0,7 in the command box .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 9 @-1,0 in the command box .
10. Type the next coordinate of point 10 @-2,-3 in the command box .
11. Type the next coordinate of point 11@-2,3 in the command box .
12. Type the next coordinate of point 12 @-1 ,0 in the command box .
13. Click “Close” on the command box.

Result:-

Step of creating geometry in AutoCAD software by Relative polar coordinate:-

1. Type the command “L” for the line and specify the coordinate for starting point 1 (2,1)
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 @1 <0 in the command box
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 @4 <90 in the command box
4. Type the next coordinate of point 10@2 <0 in the command box
5. Type the next coordinate of point 4@2<270 in the command box
6. Cancel the line command by pressing enter.
7. Now use line command “L” and join point 3and point 4 and cancel the line command by pressing enter. And then delete line joining from point 3 to 10 and point 10 to 4
8. Type the command “ L” and specify the point 4 (5,3) and type the next coordinate of point 10@2<90 in the command box.
9. Type the coordinate of point 5@2<0 in the command box.
10. Cancel the line command by pressing enter.
11. Now use line command “L” and join point 4 and point 5 and cancel the line command by pressing enter. And delete line joining from point 4 to 10 and point 10 to 5.
12. Type the command “L” and specify the start point 5 (7,5) and type the next coordinate of point 6 @4<270 in the command box.
13. Type the next coordinate of point 7 @1< 0 in the command box.
14. Type the next coordinate of point 8@1<90 in the command box.
15. Type the next coordinate of point 9 @1<180 in the command box.
16. Type the next coordinate of point 5 @3<270 in the command box.
17. Type the next coordinate of point 10 @2<180 in the command box.
18. Cancel the line command by pressing enter.
19. Now use line command “L” and join point 9 and point 10 and cancel the line command by pressing enter. and delete lines joining from point 9 to 5 and point 5 to 10.
20. Type the command “L” and specify the start point 10 (5,5) and type the next coordinate of point 3 @2<180 in the command box.
21. Type the next coordinate of point 11 @3<90 in the command box.
22. Cancel the line command by pressing enter.
23. Now use line command “L” and join point 10 and point 11 and cancel the line command by pressing enter. And delete lines joining from point 10 to 3 and point 3 to 11.
24. Type the command “L” specify the start point 11 (3,8) and type the next coordinate of point 12 @1<180 in the command box.
25. Type the next coordinate of point 1 @7<270 in the command box and cancel the line command by pressing enter.

Result :-

Step of creating geometry in AutoCAD software by Direct Distance Entry:-

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 2,1 ) .
2. Type the length 1 in command box to + ve x - axis for point 2 .
3. Type the length 4 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 3 .
4. Type the length 2 in command box to + ve x - axis for point 10 and then type the length 2 in command box to -ve y - axis for point 4 .
5. Cancel the command by pressing enter and then type the command " L " and join point 3 and point 4 .
6. Cancel the command by pressing enter and delete the other lines joining from point 3 to 10 and point 10 to 4 .
7. Type the command “ L “ specify the start point 4 ( 5,3 ) and type the length 2 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 10 and type the length 2 in command box to ve x - axis for point 5 .
8. Cancel the command by pressing enter . and then type the command “ L “ and join point 4 and point 5 .
9. Cancel the Line command by pressing enter . And delete lines joining from point 4 to 10 and point 10 to 5 .
10. Type the command “ L “ specify the start point 5 ( 7,5 ) and type the length 4 in command box to -ve y - axis for point 6 .
11. Type the length 1 in command box to + ve x - axis for point 7 .
12. Type the length 7 in command box to + ve y - axis for point B.
13. Type the length 1 in command box to - ve x - axis for point 9 .
14. Type the length 3 in command box to - ve y - axis for point 5 and type the length 2 in command box to - ve x - axis for point 10
15. Cancel the Line command by pressing enter .
16. Now use line command “ L “ and join Point 9 and point 10 and cancel the Line command by pressing enter . And delete lines joining from point 9 to 5 and point 5 to 10 .
17. Type the command “ L “ specify the start point 10 ( 5,5 ) and type the length 2 in command box to - ve x - axis for point 3 and type the length 3 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 11.
18. Cancel the Line command by pressing enter .
19. Now use line command “ L “ and join Point 10 and point 11 and cancel the Line command by pressing enter . And delete lines joining from point 10 to 3 and point 3 to 11 .
20. Type the command “ L “ specify the start point 11 ( 3,8 ) and type the length 1 in command box to – ve x - axis for point 12

21 Type the length 7 in command box to - ve y - axis for point 1 and cancel the Line command by pressing enter.

Click “Close” on the command box.

Result:-

Aim : create the geometry of given picture in AutoCAD using all the coordinate system methods.

Procedure :-

Step 1: on opening the AutoCAD software , step the units imperial template and decimal system to 0.000.

Step 2: set the limits in commercial tab using “ LIM ‘’ before drafting.

Now,

Step of creating geometry in AutoCAD software by Absolute coordinate system :-

1. Type the command “L” for the line and specify the coordinate for starting points 1 (2,1)
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 (3,1) in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 (3,8) in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 (8,8) in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 (8,2) in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 (5,2) in the command box .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 7 (5,1) in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 8 (9,1) in the command box .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 9 (9,9) in the command box .
10. Type the next coordinate of point 10 (2,9) in the command box .
11. Click “close “ on the command box

Result :-

Step of creating in AutoCAD software by Relative Rectangular coordinate system :-

1. Type the command “L” for the line and specify the coordinate for starting points 1 (2,1)
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 @1,0 in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 @0,7 in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 @5,0 in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 @0.-6 in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 @-3,0 in the command box .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 7 @0,-1 in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 8 @4,0 in the command box .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 9 @0,8 in the command box .
10. Type the next coordinate of point 10 @-7, 0 in the command box .
11. Click “close” on the command box

Result :-

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD software by Relative polar coordinate :-

1. Type the command “L” for the line and specify the coordinate for starting points 1 (2,1)
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 @1<0 in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 @7<90 in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 @5<0 in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 @6<270 in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 @1<180 in the command box .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 7 @0<270in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 8 @4<0 in the command box .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 9 @8<90 in the command box .
10. Type the next coordinate of point 10 @7<180 in the command box .
11. Click “close” on the command box

Result :-

Steps to create geometry in AutoCAD software by Direct Distance Entry:-

1. Type the command “L” for the line and specify the coordinate for starting points 1 (2,1)
2. Type the length 1 in command box to +ve x- axis for point 2.
3. Type the length 7 in command box to +ve y- axis for point 3.
4. Type the length 5 in command box to +ve x- axis for point 4.
5. Type the length 6 in command box to -ve y- axis for point 5.
6. Type the length 3 in command box to -ve x- axis for point 6.
7. Type the length 1 in command box to -ve y- axis for point 7.
8. Type the length 4 in command box to +ve x- axis for point 8.
9. Type the length 8 in command box to +ve y- axis for point 9.
10. Type the length 7 in command box to -ve x- axis for point 10.
11. Click “ Close” on the command box

Result :-

Aim : create the geometry of given picture in AutoCAD using all the coordinate system methods.

Procedure :-

Step 1: on opening the AutoCAD software , step the units imperial template and decimal system to 0.000.

Step 2: set the limits in commercial tab using “ LIM ‘’ before drafting.

Now,

Step of creating geometry in AutoCAD software by Absolute coordinate system :-

1. Type the command “L” for the line and specify the coordinate for starting points 1 (2,1)
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 (10,1) in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 (10,7) in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 (2,7) in the command box .
5. Click “ close” on the command box.
6. Type the command “L” for the line and specify the coordinate for 5 (3,2) .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 6 (5,2) in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 7 (5,5) in the command box .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 8 (3,5) in the command box .
10. Click “close” on the command box
11. Type the command “L” for the line and specify the coordinate for point 9 (6,2).
12. Type the next coordinate of point 10 (8,2) in the command box .
13. Type the next coordinate of point 11 (8,5) in the command box .
14. Type the next coordinate of point 12 (6,5) in the command box .
15. Click “close” on the command box

Result :-

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Relative Rectangular Coordinate System :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 2,1 ) .
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 @ 8,0 in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 @ 0,6 in the command box . 4.

Type the next coordinate of point 4 @ -8,0 in the command box .

5. Click " close " on the command box .
6. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for point 5 ( 3,2 ) .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 6 @ 2,0 in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 7 @ 0,3 in the command box .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 8 @ -2,0 in the command box .
10. Click " close " on the command box .
11. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for point 9 ( 6,2 ) .
12. Type the next coordinate of point 10 @ 2,0 in the command box .
13. Type the next coordinate of point 11 @ 0,3 in the command box .
14. Type the next coordinate of point 12 @ -2,0 in the command box . 15. Click " close " on the command box

RESULT

:

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD software by Relative polar coordinate :-

1. Type the command “L” for the line and specify the coordinate for starting points 1 (2,1)
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 @8<0 in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 @6<90 in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 @8<180 in the command box .
5. Click “Close” on the command box.
6. Type the command “L” for the line and specify the coordinate for point 5 (3,2)
7. Type the next coordinate of point 6@2<0 in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 7 @3<90 in the command box .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 8@2<180in the command box .
10. Click “Close” on the command box.
11. Type the command “L” for the line and specify the coordinate for point 9 (6,2)
12. Type the next coordinate of point 10@2<0 in the command box .
13. Type the next coordinate of point 11@3<90 in the command box .
14. Type the next coordinate of point 12 @2<180 in the command box .
15. Click “close” on the command box

Result :

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Direct Distance Entry :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 2,1 ) .
2. Type the length 8 in command box to + ve x - axis for point 2 .
3. Type the length 6 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 3 .
4. Type the length 8 in command box to -ve x - axis for point 4 .
5. Click " close " on the command box .
6. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for point 5 ( 3,2 ) .
7. Type the length 2 in command box to + ve x - axis for point 6 .
8. Type the length 3 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 7 .
9. Type the length 2 in command box to -ve x - axis for point 8 .
10. Click " close " on the command box .
11. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for point 9 ( 6,2 ) .
12. Type the length 2 in command box to + ve x - axis for point 10 .
13. Type the length 3 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 11 .
14. Type the length 2 in command box to -ve x - axis for point 12 .
15. Click " close " on the command box

RESULT :

Aim : create geometry of given picture in AutoCAD using all the coordinate system method :-

PROCEDURE :

STEP 1 : On opening the AutoCAD software , setup the units to Imperial template and decimal system 0.000 .

STEP 2 : Set the limits in the command tab using " LIM " before drafting .

Now ,

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Absolute coordinate system :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 0,0 ) .
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 ( 10,0 ) in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 ( 10,2 ) in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 ( 6,2 ) in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 ( 6,6 ) in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 ( 9,6 ) in the command box .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 7 ( 9,8 ) in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 8 ( 1,8 ) in the command box .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 9 ( 1,6 ) in the command box .
10. Type the next coordinate of point 10 ( 4,6 ) in the command box .
11. Type the next coordinate of point 11 ( 4,2 ) in the command box .
12. Type the next coordinate of point 12 ( 0,2 ) in the command box .
13. Click " close " on the command box.

RESULT :

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Relative Rectangular Coordinate System :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 0,0 ) .
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 @ 10,0 in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 @ 0,2 in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 @ -4,0 in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 @ 0,4 in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 @ 3,0 in the command box .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 7 @ 0,2 in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 8 @ -8,0 in the command box .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 9 @ 0 , -2 in the command box .
10. Type the next coordinate of point 10 @ 3,0 in the command box .
11. Type the next coordinate of point 11 @ 0 , -4 in the command box .
12. Type the next coordinate of point 12 @ -4,0 in the command box .
13. Click " close " on the command box.

RESULT :

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Relative Polar coordinate :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 0,0 ) .
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 @ 10 < 0 in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 @ 2 < 90 in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 @ 4 < 180 in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 @ 4 < 90 in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 @ 3 < 0 in the command box .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 7 @ 2 < 90 in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 8 @ 8 < 180 in the command box .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 9 @ 2 < 270 in the command box .
10. Type the next coordinate of point 10 @ 3 < 0 in the command box .
11. Type the next coordinate of point 11 @ 4 < 270 in the command box .
12. Type the next coordinate of point 12 @ 4 < 180 in the command box .
13. Click " close " on the command box.

RESULT :

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Direct Distance Entry :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 0,0 ) .
2. Type the length 10 in command box to + ve x - axis for point 2 .
3. Type the length 2 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 3 .
4. Type the length 4 in command box to -ve x - axis for point 4 .
5. Type the length 4 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 5 .
6. Type the length 3 in command box to + ve x - axis for point 6 .
7. Type the length 2 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 7 .
8. Type the length 8 in command box to -ve x - axis for point 8 .
9. Type the length 2 in command box to -ve y - axis for point 9 .
10. Type the length 3 in command box to + ve x - axis for point 10 .
11. Type the length 4 in command box to -ve y - axis for point 11 .
12. Type the length 4 in command box to -ve x - axis for point 12 .
13. Click " close " on the command box.

RESULT :

Step of create geometry in AutoCAD software using all the coordinate system method :

PROCEDURE :

STEP 1 : On opening the AutoCAD software , setup the units to Imperial template and decimal system to 0.000 .

STEP 2 : Set the limits in the command tab using " LIM " before drafting .

Now ,

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Absolute coordinate system :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 1,1 ) .
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 ( 6,1 ) in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 ( 6,3 ) in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 ( 3,3 ) in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 ( 3,2 ) in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 ( 2,2 ) in the command box .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 7 ( 2,4 ) in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 8 ( 5,4 ) in the command box .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 9 ( 5,6 ) in the command box .
10. Type the next coordinate of point 10 ( 1,8 ) in the command box .
11. Click " close " on the command box.

RESULT :

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Relative Rectangular Coordinate System :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 1,1 ) .
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 @ 5,0 in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 @ 0,2 in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 @ -3,0 in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 @ 0 , -1 in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 @ -1,0 in the command box .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 7 @ 0,2 in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 8 @ 3,0 in the command box .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 9 @ 0,2 in the command box .
10. Type the next coordinate of point 10 @ -4,2 in the command box .
11. Click " close " on the command box.

RESULT :

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Relative Polar coordinate :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 1,1 ) .
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 @ 5 < 0 in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 @ 2 < 90 in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 @ 3 < 180 in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 @ 1 < 270 in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 @ 1 < 180 in the command box .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 7 @ 2 < 90 in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 8 @ 3 < 0 in the command box .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 9 @ 2 < 90 in the command box .
10. Type the next coordinate of point 11 @ 2 < 90 in the command box .
11. Type the next coordinate of point 10 @ 4 < 180 in the command box .
12. Cancel the Line command by pressing Enter .
13. Now use line command " L " and join Point 9 and point 10 and cancel the Line command by pressing Enter . And delete lines joining from point 9 to 11 and point 11 to 10 .
14. Type the command " L " and specify the start point 10 ( 1,8 ) and type the next coordinate of point 1 @ 7 < 270 in the command box .
15. Cancel the Line command by pressing Enter .

RESULT :

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Direct Distance Entry :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 1,1 ) .
2. Type the length 5 in command box to + ve x - axis for point 2 .
3. Type the length 2 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 3 .
4. Type the length 3 in command box to -ve x - axis for point 4 .
5. Type the length 1 in command box to -ve y - axis for point 5 .
6. Type the length 1 in command box to -ve x - axis for point 6 .
7. Type the length 2 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 7 .
8. Type the length 3 in command box to + ve x - axis for point 8 .
9. Type the length 2 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 9 .
10. Type the length 2 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 11 and then type the length 4 in command box to -ve x - axis for point 10 .
11. Cancel the Line command by pressing Enter and again then type Line command " L " and join point 9 and point 10 and then cancel the Line command by pressing Enter .
12. Delete the lines joining from point 9 to 11 and point 11 to 10 .
13. Type the command " L " and specify the start point 10 ( 1,8 ) and type the length 7 in command box to -ve y - axis for point 1 .
14. Cancel the Line command by pressing Enter .

RESULT :

Aim : create the geometry of given picture AutoCAD using all the coordinate system methods.

PROCEDURE :

STEP 1 : On opening the AutoCAD software , setup the units to Imperial template and decimal system to 0.000 .

STEP 2 : Set the limits in the command tab using " LIM " before drafting .

Now ,

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Absolute coordinate system :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 1,1 ) .
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 ( 3,1 ) in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 ( 3,4 ) in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 ( 6,4 ) in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 ( 6,8 ) in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 ( 1,8 ) in the command box .
7. Click " close " on the command box .
8. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for point 7 ( 2,5 ) .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 8 ( 5,5 ) in the command box .
10. Type the next coordinate of point 9 ( 5,7 ) in the command box .
11. Type the next coordinate of point 10 ( 2,7 ) in the command box .
12. Click " close " on the command box .

RESULT :

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Relative Rectangular Coordinate System :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 1,1 ) .
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 @ 2,0 in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 @ 0,3 in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 @ 3,0 in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 @ 0,4 in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 @ -5,0 in the command box .
7. Click " close " on the command box .
8. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for point 7 ( 2,5 ) .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 8 @ 3,0 in the command box .
10. Type the next coordinate of point 9 @ 0,2 in the command box .
11. Type the next coordinate of point 10 @ -3,0 in the command box .
12. Click " close " on the command box .

RESULT :

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Relative Polar coordinate :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 1,1 ) .
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 @ 2 < 0 in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 @ 3 < 90 in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 @ 3 < 0 in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 @ 4 < 90 in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 @ 5 < 180 in the command box .
7. Click " close " on the command box .
8. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for point 7 ( 2,5 ) .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 8 @ 3 < 0 in the command box .
10. Type the next coordinate of point 9 @ 2 < 90 in the command box .
11. Type the next coordinate of point 10 @ 3 < 180 in the command box .
12. Click " close " on the command box .

RESULT :

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Direct Distance Entry :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 1,1 ) .
2. Type the length 2 in command box to + ve x - axis for point 2 .
3. Type the length 3 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 3 .
4. Type the length 3 in command box to + ve x - axis for point 4 .
5. Type the length 4 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 5 .
6. Type the length 5 in command box to -ve x - axis for point 6 .
7. Click " close " on the command box .
8. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for point 7 ( 2,5 ) .
9. Type the length 3 in command box to + ve x - axis for point 8 .
10. Type the length 2 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 9 .
11. Type the length 3 in command box to -ve x - axis for point 10 .
12. Click " close " on the command box .

RESULT :

Aim : create the geometry of given picture in AutoCAD using coordinates system method .

PROCEDURE :

STEP 1 : On opening the AutoCAD software , setup the units to Imperial template and decimal system to 0.000 .

STEP 2 : Set the limits in the command tab using " LIM " before drafting .

Now ,

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Absolute coordinate system :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 0,0 ) .
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 ( 10,0 ) in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 ( 10,1 ) in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 ( 8,1 ) in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 ( 8,5 ) in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 ( 10,5 ) in the command box .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 7 ( 10,6 ) in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 8 ( 5,9 ) in the command box .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 9 ( 0,6 ) in the command box .
10. Type the next coordinate of point 10 ( 2,6 ) in the command box .
11. Type the next coordinate of point 11 ( 2,1 ) in the command box .
12. Type the next coordinate of point 12 ( 0,1 ) in the command box .
13. Click " close " on the command box .
14. Type the command " C " for the circle and specify the coordinate of centre of circle as point 13 ( 5,4 ) .
15. Type the Radius 2 in command box and press enter .

RESULT :

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Relative Rectangular Coordinate System :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 0,0 ) .
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 @ 10,0 in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 @ 0,1 in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 @ -2,0 in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 @ 0,4 in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 @ 2,0 in the command box .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 7 @ 0,1 in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 8 @ -5,3 in the command box .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 9 @ -5 , -3 in the command box .
10. Type the next coordinate of point 10 @ 2,0 in the command box .
11. Type the next coordinate of point 11 @ 0 , -5 in the command box .
12. Type the next coordinate of point 12 @ -2,0 in the command box .
13. Click " close " on the command box .
14. Type the command " C " for the circle and specify the coordinate of centre of circle as point 13 ( 5,4 ) .
15. Type the Radius 2 in command box and press enter .

RESULT :

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Relative Polar coordinate :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 0,0 ) .
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 @ 10 < 0 in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 @ 1 < 90 in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 @ 2 < 180 in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 @ 4 < 90 in the command box .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 @ 2 < 0 in the command box .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 7 @ 1 < 90 in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 14 @ 3 < 90 in the command box .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 8 @ 5 < 180 in the command box .
10. Cancel the command by pressing Enter .
11. Now use line command " L " and join Point 7 and point 8 and then cancel the command by pressing Enter .
12. Delete lines joining from point 7 to 14 and point 14 to 8 .
13. Type the command " L " specify the start point 8 ( 5,9 ) and type the next coordinate of point 15 @ 5 < 180 in the command box .
14. Type the next coordinate of point 9 @ 3 < 270 in the command box .
15. Cancel the command by pressing Enter .
16. Now use line command " L " and join Point 8 and point 9 and then cancel the command by pressing Enter .
17. Delete lines joining from point 8 to 15 and point 15 to 9 .
18. Type the command " L " specify the start point 9 ( 0,6 ) and type the next coordinate of point 10 @ 2 < 0 in the command box .
19. Type the next coordinate of point 11 @ 5 < 270 in the command box .
20. Type the next coordinate of point 12 @ 2 < 180 in the command box .
21. Click " close " on the command box .
22. Type the command " C " for the circle and specify the coordinate of centre of circle as point 13 ( 5,4 ) .
23. Type the Radius 2 in command box and press enter .

RESULT :

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Direct Distance Entry :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 0,0 ) .
2. Type the length 10 in command box to + ve x - axis for point 2 .
3. Type the length 1 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 3 .
4. Type the length 2 in command box to -ve x - axis for point 4 .
5. Type the length 4 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 5 .
6. Type the length 2 in command box to + ve x - axis for point 6 .
7. Type the length 1 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 7 .
8. Type the length 3 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 14 and type the length 5 in command box to -ve x axis for point 8 .
9. Cancel the command by pressing Enter and again type Line command " L " and then join point 7 and point 8 .
10. Delete the other lines joining point 7 and point 14 and point 14 and point 8 .
11. Type the command " L " and specify the start point 8 ( 5,9 ) and type the length 5 in command box to -ve x - axis for point 15 and type the length 3 in command box to -ve y - axis for point 9 .
12. Cancel the command by pressing Enter and again type Line command " L " and then join point 8 and point 9 .
13. Delete the other lines joining point 8 and point 15 and point 15 and point 9 .
14. Type the command " L " and specify the start point 9 ( 0,6 ) and then type the length 2 in command box to + ve x axis for point 10 .
15. Type the length 5 in command box to -ve y - axis for point 11 .
16. Type the length 2 in command box to -ve x - axis for point 12 .
17. Type the length 1 in command box to -ve y - axis for point 1 and cancel the command by pressing Enter .
18. Type the command " C " for the circle and specify the coordinate of centre of circle as point 13 ( 5,4 ) .
19. Type the Radius 2 in command box and press enter.

Result :-

Aim : create the geometry of given picture in AutoCAD using all the coordinate system method.

PROCEDURE :

1. STEP 1 : On opening the AutoCAD software , setup the units to Imperial template and decimal system to 0.000 .
2. STEP 2 : Set the limits in the command tab using " LIM " before drafting .

Now ,

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Absolute coordinate system :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 1,1 ) .
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 ( 1,5 ) in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 ( 4.5,8.5 ) in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 ( 8,5 ) in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 ( 8,1 ) in the command box .
6. Cancel the command by pressing Enter .
7. Type the command " L " for the line and join point 2 and point 4 and then cancel the line command by pressing enter .
8. Type the command " I " for the line and type the next coordinate of point 6 ( 4.5,5 ) in the command box .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 7 ( 2,6 ) in the command box .
10. Type the next coordinate of point 8 ( 2,5 ) in the command box .
11. Cancel the command by pressing Enter .
12. Type the command " L " for the line and type the next coordinate of point 6 ( 4.5,5 ) in the command box .
13. Type the next coordinate of point 9 ( 7,6 ) in the command box .
14. Type the next coordinate of point 10 ( 7,5 ) in the command box .
15. Cancel the command by pressing Enter .
16. Type the command " L " for the line and join point 6 and point 3 and then cancel the line command by pressing . enter .

Result :-

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Relative Rectangular Coordinate System :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 1,1 ) .
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 @ 0,4 in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 @ 3.5,3.5 in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 @ 3.5 , -3.5 in the command box
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 @ 0 , -4 in the command box .
6. Cancel the Line command by pressing enter .
7. Type the command " L " for the line and join point 2 and point 4 and then cancel the line command by pressing enter .
8. Type the command " L " for the line and type the next coordinate of point 6 @ 4.5,5 in the command box .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 7 @ -2.5,1 in the command box .
10. Type the next coordinate of point 8 @ 0 , -1 in the command box .
11. Cancel the Line command by pressing enter .
12. Type the command " L " for the line and type the next coordinate of point 6 @ 4.5,5 in the command box .
13. Type the next coordinate of point 9 @ 2.5,1 in the command box .
14. Type the next coordinate of point 10 @ 0 , -1 in the command box .
15. Cancel the Line command by pressing enter .
16. Type the command " L " for the line and join point 6 and point 3 and then cancel the line command by pressing enter .

Result :-

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Relative Polar coordinate :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 1,1 ) .
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 @ 4 < 90 in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 @ 5 < 45 in the command box .
4. Type the next coordinate of point 4 @ 5 < 315 in the command box .
5. Type the next coordinate of point 5 @ 4 < 270 in the command box .
6. Cancel the Line command by pressing enter .
7. Type the command " L " for the line and join point 2 and point 4 and then cancel the line command by pressing enter .
8. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the cordinates for point 3 ( 4.5,8.5 ) .
9. Type the next coordinate of point 6 @ 3.5 < 270 in the command box and then cancel the line command by pressing enter .
10. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the cordinates for point 7 ( 2,6 ) .
11. Type the next coordinate of point 8 @ 1 < 270 in the command box .
12. Cancel the Line command by pressing enter .
13. Type the command " L " for the line and join point 7 and point 6 and then cancel the line command by pressing enter .
14. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the cordinates for point 9 ( 7,6 ) .
15. Type the next coordinate of point 10 @ 1 < 270 in the command box .
16. Cancel the Line by pressing enter .
17. 17 , Type the command " L " for the line and join point 9 and point 6 and then cancel the line command by pressing enter .

RESULT

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Direct Distance Entry :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 1,1 ) .
2. Type the length 4 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 2 .
3. Type the length 7 in command box to + ve x - axis for point 4 .
4. Type the length 4 in command box to -ve y - axis for point 5 .
5. Cancel the line command by pressing enter .
6. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for point 6 ( 4.5,5 ) .
7. Type the length 3.5 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 3 .
8. Cancel the command by pressing enter and again type Line command " L " and then join point 3 and point 2 .
9. Cancel the command by pressing enter and again type Line command " L " and then join point 3 and point 4 and press enter .
10. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for point 7 ( 2,6 ) .
11. Type the length 1 in command box to - ve y - axis for point 8 and press enter .
12. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for point 9 ( 7,6 ) .
13. Type the length I in command box to - ve y - axis for point 10 and press enter .
14. Type Line command ' L ' and then join point 6 and point 7 and press enter .
15. Type Line command " I and then join point 6 and point 9 and press enter .

RESULT:-

AIM : create the geometry of given picture in Auto CAD using all the coordinates system method.

PROCEDURE :

STEP 1 : On opening the AutoCAD software , setup the units to Imperial template and decimal system to 0.000 .

STEP 2 : Set the limits in the command tab using " LIM " before drafting .

Now ,

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Absolute coordinate system :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 1,1 ) .
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 ( 7,1 ) in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 ( 7,3 ) in the command box and then click " close " on the command box .
4. Cancel the line command by pressing enter .
5. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for point 4 ( 3,1 ) .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 ( 3,1.667 ) in the command box .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 5 ( 5,1 ) in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 7 ( 5,2.333 ) in the command box and cancel the line command by pressing enter .
9. Type the command " L ' for the line and join point 7 and point 2 and press enter .

RESULT :

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Relative Rectangular Coordinate System :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 1,1 ) .
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 @ 6,0 in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 @ 0,2 in the command box .
4. Click " close on the command box and cancel the line command by pressing enter .
5. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for point 4 ( 3,1 ) .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 @ 0,0.667 in the command box .
7. Type the next coordinate of point 5 @ 2 , -0.667 in the command box .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 7 @ 0,1.333 in the command box and cancel the line command by pressing enter .
9. Type the command " L " for the line and join point 7 and point 2 and press enter .

RESULT :

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Relative Polar coordinate :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 1,1 ) .
2. Type the next coordinate of point 2 @ 6 < 0 in the command box .
3. Type the next coordinate of point 3 @ 2 < 90 in the command box .
4. Click " close " on the command box and cancel the line command by pressing enter .
5. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for point 4 ( 3,1 ) .
6. Type the next coordinate of point 6 @ 0.667 < 90 in the command box and cancel the line command enter .
7. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for point 5 ( 5,1 ) .
8. Type the next coordinate of point 7 @ 1.333 < 90 in the command box and cancel the line command b enter .
9. Type the command " L " for the line and join point 6 and point 5 and press enter .
10. Type the command " L " for the line and join point 7 and point 2 and press enter .

RESULT :

Steps of creating geometry in AutoCAD Software by Direct Distance Entry :

1. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for Starting point 1 ( 1,1 ) .
2. Type the length 6 in command box to + ve x - axis for point 2 .
3. Type the length 2 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 3 .
4. Click " close " on the command box and cancel the line command by pressing enter .
5. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for point 4 ( 3,1 ) .
6. Type the length 0.667 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 6 and cancel the line command by pressing enter .
7. Type the command " L " for the line and specify the coordinate for point 5 ( 5,1 ) .
8. Type the length 1.333 in command box to + ve y - axis for point 7 and cancel the line command by pressing enter ,
9. Type the command " L " for the line and join point 6 and point 5 and press enter .
10. Type the command " L " for the line and join point 7 and point 2 and press enter .

RESULT :