Creating various 3D Models like Furniture, Footing, Girder, Column drop with panel and Gable Wall in AutoCad
CREATING VARIOUS 3D MODELS LIKE FURNITURE, FOOTING, GIRDER, COLUMN DROP WITH PANEL AND GABLE WALL IN AUTOCAD
Q1. Create a 3D furniture element as shown in the image, assume dimensions which are missing.
AIM:
To create a 3D furniture element using the various commands in AutoCAD
INTRODUCTION BY 3D VIEW:
- The process of creating a mathematical representation of any surface of an object in three dimensions by using special software
- A 3D model can even be represented as a two-dimensional image by using the 3D rendering process
- It enables the professional creation and edition of 2D geometry and 3D models with solids, surface and objects
PROCEDURE:
- To create a new sheet from application of AutoCAD
- Go to the setting and to change the view of the page from drafting to 3D modelling
- Type UN to set the units of current format of measure (feet and inches)
- Type LIMITS to set the maximum dimension limits on the page
- First, we take the top view of the page
- Type REC to create a rectangle with a dimension of 2’-6” x 3’-0”
- And then we take to a 3D custom view
- Type 3DORBIT to view a 3D orbit viewport in the current viewport
- Then, we take an all-box dimension to create it from the origin point as (0,0,0)
- Next point we take to x direction of (@2’-6”,0,0)
- Type EXTRUDE to create a surface or solid of a 2D surface
- Then, we must change the view of 2D wire, shaded, conceptional, etc
- Type 3DFACE for allows to generate 3D faces by identifying
- To save the diagram to file
RESULTS:
The diagram of 3D furniture elements is drawn as per dimensions using the software of auto
Q2. Create the 3D model of an isolated footing as shown in image
AIM:
To create a 3D model of an isolated footings using the various commands in AutoCAD
PROCEDURE:
- To create a new sheet from application of AutoCAD
- Go to the setting and to change the view of the page from drafting to 3D modelling
- Type UN to set the units of current format of measure (feet and inches)
- Type LIMITS to set the maximum dimension limits on the page
- First, we take the top view of the page
- Type REC to create a rectangle with a given dimensions
- And then we take to a 3D custom view
- The footing dimensions is 4’-0” x 4’-0”
- The depth of footing is 6” and reduced to the depth of 2” and width is 1’-0”
- COPY – this command is used to selected objects from a given square to destination, learning a copy at the originally selected location
- MOVE – moves the objects to the destination place from the source place
- And then join the all lines
- Type 3DORBIT to view a 3D orbit viewport in the current viewport
- Type 3DFACE for allows to generate 3D faces by identifying
- To save the diagram to file
RESULTS:
The diagram of 3D model of an isolated footing is drawn as per dimensions using the software of auto
Q3. Create the 3D view of the AASTHO type girder
AIM:
To create a 3D view of the AASTHO type girder using the various commands in AutoCAD
PROCEDURE:
- To create a new sheet from application of AutoCAD
- Go to the setting and to change the view of the page from drafting to 3D modelling
- Type UN to set the units of current format of measure (feet and inches)
- Type LIMITS to set the maximum dimension limits on the page
- First, we take the top view of the page
- To take L to create a line to draw the l section AASTHO girder
- The origin point is 0,0,0
- The next point is (@1’-6”,0,0)
- The next point is (@0,0,6”)
- The next point is (@6” < 0 < 135) and to follow the all given dimensions to draw the section
- Type 3DORBIT to view a 3D orbit viewport in the current viewport
- Type 3DFACE for allows to generate 3D faces by identifying
- Type REGION to converts object that encloses an area into a 2D region objects
- Type EXTRUDE to create a surface or solid of a 2D surface or a 3D curve
- The extruded length of the section girder is 10 feet
- Then, we must change the view of 2D wire, shaded, conceptional, etc
- To save the diagram to file
RESULTS:
Q4. Create a 3D model of a drop column with panel as shown in section and isometric view
AIM:
To create a 3D model of a drop column with panel using the various commands in AutoCAD
PROCEDURE:
- To create a new sheet from application of AutoCAD
- Go to the setting and to change the view of the page from drafting to 3D modelling
- Type UN to set the units of current format of measure (feet and inches)
- Type LIMITS to set the maximum dimension limits on the page
- First, we take the top view of the page
- Type REC to create a rectangle with a given dimensions
- And then we take to a 3D custom view
- To choose the top view of the page
- The rectangular size is 4’-6”
- Type C to create a circle option
- The column cap height is 1’
- The column head thickness is 6”
- The height of the column is 10’
- COPY – this command is used to selected objects from a given square to destination, learning a copy at the originally selected location
- MOVE – moves the objects to the destination place from the source place
- After completed the copy of rectangle to make the box like structure of column head
- After we take to draw a circle of diameter of 1’-6”
- Type EXTRUDE to create a surface or solid of 2D surface or a 3D curve
- The extruded length of the circular column with a negative direction of Z is 10’
- Type 3DORBIT to view a 3D orbit viewport in the current viewport
- Type 3DFACE for allows to generate 3D faces by identifying
- Type REGION to converts objects that encloses an area into a 2D region objects
- To save the diagram to file
RESULTS:
The diagram of 3D model of a column with drop panel is drawn as per dimensions using th software of AutoCAD
Q5. Create the 3D model of a wall as shown in image, consider wall thickness as 9”
AIM:
To create a 3D model of a wall using the various commands in AutoCAD
PROCEDURE:
- To create a new sheet from application of AutoCAD
- Go to the setting and to change the view of the page from drafting to 3D modelling
- Type UN to set the units of current format of measure (feet and inches)
- Type LIMITS to set the maximum dimension limits on the page
- First, we take the top view of the page
- Before we start the 3D work to create a plan of wall at 2D
- To make the wall thickness of 250 mm
- To fix the door and wall opening from wherever we need
- Type REGION to converts objects that encloses an area into a 2D region objects
- After creating perfect plan to do next work of 3D solid works
- Type EXTRUDE to create a surface or solid of 2D surface or a 3D curve
- The extruded of wall height is 10’ from the base
- And then to draw the rectangle of wherever having the doors and windows
- This comes after to follow the extruded of door opening height of 7’
- Type 3DORBIT to view a 3D orbit viewport in the current viewport
- Type 3DFACE for allows to generate 3D faces by identifying
- Type REGION to converts objects that encloses
- Type SUBTRACT to remove the open required places of doors and windows
- To save the diagram to file
RESULTS:
The diagram of 3D model of a wall is drawn as per dimensions using the software of AutoCAD
