Creating Kitchen layout, Hatching of Architectural elements and sectional view of an Industrial Building in AutoCad

Aim:

To Create the Kitchen Layout as shown in the Figure .

Introduction :

Various command used while Sketching :

• Line command
• Unit command
• Lim max command
• XL command
• Zoom command
• Arc command
• Trim command
• Text command
• Extent command
• Fillet command
• Rectangle command
• Circle command
• Copy command
• LT command
• Dimension command
• Layer command
• Offset command
• Limits command
• Block command
• Insert command
• Rename command

PRODUCTRE :

STEP 1 :

• GO to START MENU ,select AutoCAD 2018.
• Enter “UNITS” command in the command tab.
• Open “ Drawing units “ dialogue box , Type as “Decimal ” and precision as 00
• Then click units scale to “ millimetres ”
• Click “OK”.
• Enter “ LIM MAX” command in the command tab.
• Enter new value for Lim max as 30000’.
• Enter “zoom” command in the command box.
• Enter “All” command in the command box.
• Enter “LIMITS” command in the command box.
• Specify lower left corner as “0,0”
• Specify right corner as “28000,28000”
• Enter “zoom “ command in the command box.
• Enter “ALL” command in the command box.

Step 2:

CREATING Kitchen:

• Creating counter plan
• Enter “REC” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “4300x 3200mm” rectangle box.
• Enter “Offset” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “230mm” wall thickness in outside of the box.
• Creating left cabinet and fridge
• Draw fridge by using rectangle command
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give value of “1000mm” abd start drawing slabs showing cabinet below.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “600mm” for cabinet below for microwave oven and give an offset of “20mm”
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• For width of cabinet give an offset of “600mm” and “20mm” inside and 10mm offset for thickness.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• From “600mm” offset give an offset for A1
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box
• Give a value of “300mm” offset for A2,A3,A4.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “300mm” offset for A5,A6,A7.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a offset value of “35mm” from the left and create hinge.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a offset value of “20mm” thickness inside .
• Draw a right cabinet and hob:
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• give a value of “35mm” from the left and crating hinge .
• for width of cabinet give a value of “600mm” and “20mm” inside
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “10mm” offset for thickness.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• From “35mm” give an offset value of “900mm”
• Give a offset value of “450mm” from the “900mm” and again offset a distance of “900mm”
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a offset of distance “450mm” three times from the previous offset
• From the right side offset “35mm” for hinge and rest distance of will be “630mm” which shows the top cabinet .
• Hob is a drawn by rectangle and circle tool in the plan of third cabinet.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Draw the snack counter by giving offset distance of “700mm” from the left side of wall and “900mm” from the “600mm” width of cabinet
• Enter “FILLET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “10mm” radius
• Draw the counter plan:
• Copy the wall of below counter plan
• Draw the right side counter .
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Draw a width of “350mm” from the wall to inside offset “20mm”
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Offset a distance of “35mm” from the left side of wall.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “450mm” for the top of the cabinet .
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “900mm” , 3times for next cabinet .
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• For the second “900mm”.
• Enter “REC” command in the command box.
• Draw a rectangle value of “1650mm” from the left side of wall.
• Draw a circle for chimney .
• Draw a left side counter .
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a offset value of “35mm”

• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value “600mm” offset as width from horizontal wall.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “10mm” offset to show the door.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• From the 35mm hinge offset of “965mm” to the right
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• From that offset of “600mm” for the next cabinet
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a offset value of “35mm” from the right
• Rest of distance is “2665mm” which is divided intro 3equal parts A13, A14, A15.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “20mm” on both sides of divisions and also “20mm” in front for doors.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• give a value of “10mm” in backside for thickness .
• draw a doors , sliding doors and windows
• sizes of doors is “900mm” width of high is”20mm”
• window of width “900mm”
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• For the sliding door take “200mm” of offset from the window and giving an opening of “900mm”
• Enter “DIMLINER” command in command box.
• Dimension all the rooms and wall thickness.
• Enter “MTEXT” command in command box .
• Give a text hight as “200mm” and style as
• Enter “BLOCK” command in the command box.
• U will “BLOCK DEFINITION “ dialoge box.
• Give a name as “DOOR ,MIRCO OVEN , SINK , FRIDGE ,AND HOB”
• Then click “SELECT OBJECTS”
• Then click “CONVERT TO BLOCK”
• Select “PICK PIONT “
• Give a description if you want to note .
• Click “OK”
• Enter “INSERT” command in the command
• Insert the blocks as per the drawing .
• Finally shown the results in down .

RESULT :

AIM:

TO create the elevation of the plan created in challenges 7 and apply hatch in the walls , doors and windows and other architectural elements.

Introduction :

Various command used while Sketching :

• Line command
• Unit command
• Lim max command
• XL command
• Zoom command
• Arc command
• Trim command
• Text command
• Extent command
• Fillet command
• Rectangle command
• Circle command
• Copy command
• LT command
• Dimension command
• Layer command
• Offset command
• Limits command

PRODUCTRE :

STEP 1 :

• GO to START MENU ,select AutoCAD 2018.
• Enter “UNITS” command in the command tab.
• Open “ Drawing units “ dialogue box , Type as “Decimal ” and precision as 00
• Then click units scale to “ millimetres ”
• Click “OK”.
• Enter “ LIM MAX” command in the command tab.
• Enter new value for Lim max as 30000’.
• Enter “zoom” command in the command box.
• Enter “All” command in the command box.
• Enter “LIMITS” command in the command box.
• Specify lower left corner as “0,0”
• Specify right corner as “28000,28000”
• Enter “zoom “ command in the command box.
• Enter “ALL” command in the command box.

STEP 2:

CREATING ELEVATION :

• Enter “XL “ (OR) “ X line” command in the command box.
• Specific a point as “Vertical” command in the command box.
• Move the line to somewhere , where you want
• Than click “ESC” command in the command box.
• Enter “XL “ (OR) “ X line” command in the command box.
• Specific a point as “Horizontal” command in the command box.
• Move the horizontal line to close to the vertical line.
• Than click “ESC” command in the command box.
• Enter “Line” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “11000mm” horizontally
• Enter “Line” command in the command box .
• Next we have to draw another line from the previous line vertically with length of “16388mm”
• Enter “Line” command in the command box .
• Next again draw the line form the previous line with the length of “11000mm” horizontally backwards from the previous line.
• Enter “Line” command in the command box .
• Now draw the line from the first line and last line was drawn previously
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “250mm” for external wall
• And give a ground level thickness is “200mm” and “150mm”
• Next we a to draw window in their requires places in 1^st and 2^nd and 3^rd floor
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “1200mm” for “HOD”
• Next we have to draw the sunshade in the upside of the window protect from the sunlight,

• Enter “MTEXT” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “150mmm” or “200mm” for the text hight ,
• W1- 900 X 1200mm
• W – 600 x 1200mm
• W2- 1000x 1200mm
• W3-1500 x1200mm
• W4- 500x500mm
• D- 1000X 2100mm
• D1- 700 X2100mm
• D2 -900 X2100mm
• Give a texts as per the drawing and show the result as per the drawing.

RESULT :

AIM:

TO create the section view of industrial building as shown figure .

Introduction :

Various command used while Sketching :

• Line command
• Unit command
• Lim max command
• XL command
• Zoom command
• Arc command
• Trim command
• Text command
• Extent command
• Fillet command
• Rectangle command
• Circle command
• Copy command
• LT command
• Dimension command
• Layer command
• Offset command
• Limits command

PRODUCTRE :

STEP 1 :

• GO to START MENU ,select AutoCAD 2018.
• Enter “UNITS” command in the command tab.
• Open “ Drawing units “ dialogue box , Type as “Decimal ” and precision as 00
• Then click units scale to “ millimetres ”
• Click “OK”.
• Enter “ LIM MAX” command in the command tab.
• Enter new value for Lim max as 30000’.
• Enter “zoom” command in the command box.
• Enter “All” command in the command box.
• Enter “LIMITS” command in the command box.
• Specify lower left corner as “0,0”
• Specify right corner as “28000,28000”
• Enter “zoom “ command in the command box.
• Enter “ALL” command in the command box.

STEP 2:

CREATING ELEVATION :

• Enter “XL “ (OR) “ X line” command in the command box.
• Specific a point as “Vertical” command in the command box.
• Move the line to somewhere , where you want
• Than click “ESC” command in the command box.
• Enter “XL “ (OR) “ X line” command in the command box.
• Specific a point as “Horizontal” command in the command box.
• Move the horizontal line to close to the vertical line.
• Than click “ESC” command in the command box.

• Enter “offset” command in the command box
• Give a value of “5850mm” from the previse horizontal line
• Enter “offset” command in the command box
• Give a value of “5550mm” from the previse horizontal line
• Enter “offset” command in the command box
• Give a value of “25300mm” from the previse vertical line
• Enter “LINE” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “200mm” for the pipe line.
• Enter “LINE” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “200mm” for the duck.
• Enter “LINE” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “700mm X 700mm” for the manhole
• Enter “HATCH” command in the command box .
• Give “CONCRETE HATCHES “ in the drawing .

• Enter “DIMLINER” command in the command box.
• Show the dimension as per the drawing.
• Enter “TEXT” command in the command box .
• Give a “TEXTS” as per the drawing .
• Finally show the results as per the drawing .

RESULT: