Creating Bar Bending schedule, Different Door types, and Creation of standard drawing templates using AutoCad

• Creating the templates

Aim:

To create the custom1_ titleblock and custom2_ titleblock template using AutoCAD.

Introduction:

In this project we have to create a template of custom1_ titleblock and custom2_ titleblock using various tools .The template is arranged in the table format that specifies the drawing and which has provided in the corner of the drawing sheet.

Command used:

• Units
• Limit
• Line
• Rectangle
• Offset
• Trim
• Move
• Mtext
• Block definition
• Block insert
• Attribute

Procedure:

• Open the AutoCAD application and type Qnew to open new drawing
• Type unset unit set decimal and precision as 0.0
• Select the unit as millimetre in the insertion scale
• Type the limit in the command box and set the lower limit as 0 ,0 and upper limit as 10000,10000
• Type Z and A for zoom and zoom all

Step1:(Custom 1_titleblock)

• Select the rectangle in the command box and draw a rectangle of size 2400 ,5200 and explode it
• Select the offset tools and select the offset distance as 500 and offset the top of the line through inside
• Give the offset distance again as 200 and offset top of the line through inside for 4 times
• Repeat the offset command and give offset distance as 300,1000,600,600,400,400,300 respectively
• Select the trip tool by typing trim in the command box and trim unnecessary line
• Select the offset tool and give offset distance as 300,1500,300,300 respectively and select the left line and offset it through inside as shown in figure

Step 2:

• Select textiles standard and fort size and give the text height as per requirement
• Select the multilant text and type text as rev, description, by and date
• Select the copy command and select the m text command and paste it through desired location
• Using multi line text again and type text as status client, architect site scale at a project number, date wrong number, drone, checked, revision respectively
• Place the text into desire location by using move command
• Use the layer property and give coloureto the block and the text

Step 3:

• Using block definition dialogue box by typing b give the name of the box as custom1_title block
• Select the pic point in the block definition and pick the point in the sketch template
• Select the object as whole table template and press entre
• Open the insert block by typing I and insert the custom1_title block into the screen

Step 4:(Custom2_title block)

• Select the rectangle in the command box and draw a rectangle of size 1000,12000 and explode it
• Select the offset tools and select the offset distance as 500 and offset the top of the line through inside
• Repeat the offset command and give offset distance as 2500,2532,1500,1500,3000 respectively
• Select the left line and offset it through inside
• Select the trip tool by typing trim in the command box and trim unnecessary line

Step 5:

• Select the textile as standard and give the text height as per requirement
• Select the multi line text and type the text as site, title, drawing number, scale at A4 , drawn, project number , checked,date,and revision

Step 6:

• Open the attribute definition and give tag as 1
• Give the promote as the Name of the site
• Give the default as site
• Give the log position option and insert point as specified on the screen
• Specify the location where we want to insert the attribute text

Step 7:

• Similarly do the same process for all the attributes

Step 8:

• Draw the table below the previous table as shown in figure
• Now select the M-text command and Move it to the location
• Select the text and paste it through the desire locations

Step 9:

• Open the block definition block and give the name of the block as custom2_titleblock
• Select the pic point in the block definition and pick the point in the sketch template
• Select the object as whole table template and press entre
• Open the insert block by typing I and insert the custom2_title block into the screen

Result:

• Creating door panels for wardrobe

Aim:

To create door types D1 and D2 for the warehouse using AutoCAD

Introduction:

In the project we create two sides of the door type for the warehouse and has been drafted with the names using various tool in the AutoCAD

Command used:

• Units
• Limit
• Rectangle
• Offset
• Divide
• Line
• Mirror
• Copy
• Block definition
• Block insert
• Dim linear
• Mtext

Procedure:

• Open the AutoCAD application and type Qnew to open new drawing
• Type unset unit set decimal and precision as 0.0
• Select the unit as millimetre in the insertion scale
• Type the limit in the command box and set the lower limit as 0 ,0 and upper limit as 10000,10000
• Type Z and A for zoom and zoom all

Step 1:(Door 1)

• Select the rectangle tool and raw rectangle of size 2330 X 3750 mm
• Select the offset tool by typing of set in the command box and give upset distance as 50 mm and offset it through inside
• Select the divide tool by typing d i v and divide the top line into 4 segments and draw vertical lines from it
• Select the offset tool and give offset distance as 25 mm
• Offset divided line on both side for thickness and delete the centre line
• Select the layer command and give the layer property

Step 2:

• Select rectangle tool and draw rectangle as shown in the panel and inserted in the door as shown in figure
• Select the offset tool and offset distance as 25 mm and 100 mm through inside
• Draw the line joining the corners of the rectangle is shown in figure

Step 3:

• Select the mirror tool by typing mirror and select the panel and mirror it through the both sides
• Select the copy tool and select the peneline copy it through the desire location as shown in figure

Step 4:

• Open the block definition and give the door name as Door 1
• Select the pic point in the block definition and pick the point in the door and select the object as the whole door
• Click allow exploding and select retain option and press okay to convert it into a block as shown in figure

Step 5:

• Open the insert block by typing I and insert the door into the screen
• Select the dimension by typing dimension command and specify the dimension of the door as per the drawing
• Select multi text and type the door text as Door 1 shown in figure

Step 6:(Door 2)

• Select the rectangle tool and raw rectangle of size 2330 X 3750 mm
• Select the offset tool by typing of set in the command box and give upset distance as 50 mm and offset it through inside
• Select the divide tool by typing d i v and divide the top line into 4 segments and draw vertical lines from it
• Select the offset tool and give offset distance as 25 mm
• Offset divided line on both side for thickness and delete the centre line
• Select the layer command and give the layer property

Step 7:

• Select direct angle tool and draw two rectangle perpendicular to each other
• Placr it in order to show the lock position
• Open the block definition and give the door name as Door 2
• Select the pic point in the block definition and pick the point in the door and select the object as the whole door
• Click allow exploding and select retain option and press okay to convert it into a block as shown in figure
• Select the dimensions as per the drawing and select multi line text and type text as Door 2

Result:

• Creating electrical symbols

Aim:

Create electrical symbols as a block and insert them into a table using AutoCAD

Introduction:

In this project we create different type of electrical symbols and the legend has been created with the blocks of the symbols along with the table insertion

Command used:

• Circle
• Line
• Rectangle
• Hatch
• Mirror
• Copy
• Mtext
• Block definition
• Block insert
• Field

Procedure:

• Open the AutoCAD application and type Qnew to open new drawing
• Type unset unit set Decimal and precision as 0.0
• Select the unit as millimetre in the insertion scale
• Type the limit in the command box and set the lower limit as 0 ,0 and upper limit as 10000,10000
• Type Z and A for zoom and zoom all

Select the layer command and define layer properties

Step 1:(Single gang switch)

• Select the circuit tool and draw a circle of radius 100 mm
• Select the line tool by typing line command
• Draw a vertical line incline through the circle and draw a whose on to line perpendicular to the previous line as shown in figure

Step 2:(Double gang switch)

• Select the circle tool by typing see and draw a circle of radius 100 mm
• Draw a line by using line command
• Draw vertical line in client through the circle and draw two horizontal lines perpendicular the previous line as shown in figure

Step 3:(Triple gang switch)

• Select the circle tool by typing see and draw a circle of radius 100 mm
• Draw a line by using line command
• Draw vertical line in client through the circle and draw three horizontal lines perpendicular the previous line as shown in figure

Step4:(Single two way switch)

• Select the circle tool by typing see and draw a circle of radius 100 mm
• Draw a line by using line command
• Draw vertical line in client through the circle and draw horizontal lines perpendicular the previous line as shown in figure
• Select the hatch pattern has solid and pick the point as the circle and field the hatch

Step 5:(Double two way switch)

• Select the circle tool by typing see and draw a circle of radius 100 mm
• Draw a line by using line command
• Draw vertical line in client through the circle and draw two horizontal lines perpendicular the previous line as shown in figure
• Select the hatch pattern has solid and pick the point as the circle and field the hatch

Step 6:(Triple two way switch)

• Select the circle tool by typing see and draw a circle of radius 100 mm
• Draw a line by using line command
• Draw vertical line in client through the circle and draw three horizontal lines perpendicular the previous line as shown in figure
• Select the hatch pattern has solid and pick the point as the circle and field the hatch

Step 7:(Switch cross)

• Select the circle tool by typing see and draw a circle of radius 100 mm
• Draw a line by using line command
• Draw vertical line in client through the circle and draw horizontal lines perpendicular the previous line as shown in figure
• Select the hatch pattern has solid and pick the point as the circle and field the hatch
• Select the mirror tool and mirror it through the top and the bottom as shown in figure

Step 8:(Switch serial)

• Select the circle tool by typing see and draw a circle of radius 100 mm
• Draw a line by using line command
• Draw vertical line in client through the circle and draw horizontal lines perpendicular the previous line as shown in figure
• Select the mirror tool and mirror it through the left side as shown in figure

Step 9:(Single socket)

• Select the circle tool by typing see and draw a circle of radius 100 mm
• Draw a line of 10 mm at the top as shown in figure

Step 10:(Single socket for lamp)

• Select the circle tool by typing see and draw a circle of radius 100 mm
• Draw a line of 10 mm at the top andro the another line perpendicular to the previous line as shown in figure

Step 11:(Double socket)

• Select the circle tool by typing see and draw a circle of radius 100 mm
• Draw a line of 10 mm at the top as shown in figure
• Select the copied tool and copy it to create the same and place it using snap on

Step 12:(Floor socket single)

• Select the circle tool by typing see and draw a circle of radius 100 mm
• Draw a line of 10 mm at the top as shown in figure
• Draw a rectangle surrounding the single socket

Step 13:(Floor socket single for lamp)

• Select the circle tool by typing see and draw a circle of radius 100 mm
• Draw a line of 10 mm at the top and draw another perpendicular line to the previous line as shown in figure
• Draw a rectangle surrounding the single socket

Step 14:(Floor socket double)

• Select the circle tool by typing see and draw a circle of radius 100 mm
• Draw a line of 10 mm at the top as shown in figure
• Select the copy tool and copy it to create the same and place it using snap on
• Draw a Rectangle surrounding the double socket

Step 15:(Floor socket single telephone)

• Select the circle tool by typing see and draw a circle of radius 100 mm
• Draw a line of 10 mm at the top as shown in figure
• Create a triangle beside the sides socket as shown in figure
• Draw a rectangle surrounding to it

Step 16:(Floor socket double telephone)

• Select the circle tool by typing see and draw a circle of radius 100 mm
• Draw a line of 10 mm at the top as shown in figure
• Copy select the copy tool and copy it to create the same and place it using snap on
• Creative triangle beside the double socket as shown in the figure
• Draw a rectangle surrounding to it

Step 17:(Telephone socket)

• Select the line tool and draw triangle by using line tool

Step 18:(Internet socket)

• Select the line tool and draw triangle by using line tool
• Insert text"i' in the triangle

Step 19:(TV socket)

• Select the line tool and draw triangle by using line tool
• Insert text"TV' in the triangle

Step 20:(Weatherproof socket)

• Select the line tool and draw triangle by using line tool
• Insert text"W'' in the triangle

Step 21:(Duct base section)

• Draw a rectangle by using REC command
• Draw a single line below the rectangle and similarly draw two line above the rectangle as shown in figure

Step 22:(Wall Bracket)

• Draw a rectangle by using REC command
• Draw circle above the rectangle by using circle command
• Draw the line connecting both rectangle and rectangle

Step 23:(Picture lamp)

• Draw a rectangle by using REC command
• Draw another small rectangle and place it below the previous rectangle
• Draw the two lines connecting both rectangles

Step 24:

• Open the block definition and give the door name as Single Gang socket
• Select the pic point in the block definition and pick the point in the door and select the object as the whole door
• Click allow exploding and select retain option and press okay to convert it into a block as shown in figure

Step 25:

• Draw a rectangle by using REC command
• Select the upset command and do the oxide as per the requirement
• Select the textile standard and slap the text height as per the requirement
• Select multi line text and type the text as symbol legend plan and name respectively
• Slap the copy tool by typing copy in the command box
• Select the text and copy it through the desire location as shown in figure

Step 26:

• Open the insert block and type I or insert in demand box

Step 27:

• Select all the symbols into the table at the desired position

Step 28:

• Open the field dialogue box by typing field in the command box
• Select field category as the object and field name as named object
• Select the name of the object that you want to insert and select the format of the text as per requirement
• Insert it all the desired location similarly do the same process for all the names

Result:

• Creating door types for residential buildings

Aim:

To draw the door types for the digestion building as a block

Introduction:

Door types for the radential building are drawn with the various type of the font elevation design with the various names

Command used:

• Units
• Limits
• Rectangle
• Circle
• Offset
• Trim
• Block definition
• Mtext

Procedure:

• Open the AutoCAD application and type Qnew to open new drawing
• Type unset unit set Architectural and precision as 0.0
• Select the unit inches in the insertion scale
• Type the limit in the command box and set the lower limit as 0 ,0 and upper limit as 100',100'
• Type Z and A for zoom and zoom all

Step 1:(D1)

• Select the rectangle command and row rectangle with dimension 2'10" as length and 6'11'as width
• Select the offset tool by typing of set and give offset distance as 1.5" and 1" and offset it through inside

Step 2:

• Select the rectangle tool and draw two rectangle perpendicular to each other and fillet those corner of the rectangle with radius of 0.2"
• Draw the circle of radius 0.1" in the rectangle as shown
• Select the multiline text and type as D1
• Create it as a block and give block name as Door1

Step 3:(D2)

• Select the rectangle command and draw a rectangle with dimension 3'4" as length and 6'11" as width
• Slug the offset tool and give offset distance as 1.5" and 1" and offset it through inside

Step 4:

• Select the rectangle tool and draw a rectangle for the panel with the dimension 2' as length and 3' as width
• Select the offset tool by typing of set and give outside distance as 1" through inside two times

Step 5:

• Select the rectangle command and row rectangle for the panel with the dimensions 6" as length and 10" as width
• Give the offset distance as 1" and offset it inside
• Select the copy tool and copied to desire location as shown in figure

Step 6:

• Slug the rectangle tool and draw a panel with dimension 2' as length and 2'as width
• Offset through inside from the previous line as shown in figure

Step 7:

• Select the circle tool and draw a circle of radius 10" and place it on the middle of the section of the door
• Select the offset tool and offset distance as 1" and objective through inside
• Give the dimensions as per the drawing using the dimension linear
• Create it as a block and give the block name as Door 2

Step 8:(D3)

• Select the rectangle tool and draw a panel with dimension 2'9"as length and 6'11"as width
• Select the offset tool and give offset distance as 1",1.5",1",1"
• Offset through inside from the previous line as shown in figure

Step 9:

• Select the rectangle tool and draw a panel with dimension 1'6" x 10"
• Select the offset tool and give offset distance as1"
• Offset through inside from the previous line as shown in figure
• Select the circuit tool and draw the circle inside the lock

Step 10:

• Select the hatch tool and do the hatching inside the ventilation
• Give the dimension as per the drawing using the dimlinear command
• Created to the block and give block name as Door 3

Step11:(D4)

• Select the rectangle tool and row rectangle of dimension 3'9"x 6'11"
• Select the arc tool and are connected both end points
• Select the offset command and give offset distance of 1.5" and 1" respectively an offset the line through inside as shown in figure

Step 12:

• Select the offset tool and give offset distance as 8"
• Offset the previous arc line through inside
• Select the preview are cline and offset it through inside two times as shown
• Similarly draw another rectangle of 2' x2'
• Offset the distance as 1"
• Offset the rectange two times as shown the thickness

Step 13:

• Slug the rectangle tool and over rectangle 8 "x8"
• Select the offset tool and give offset distanceas 0.8"
• Offset de rectangle inside and select the copy tool and copy the panel to the desire location as shown in figure
• Similarly do the same process for another panel shown below

• Select the circle tool by typing C and draw a colour shown

Step 14:

• Give the dimension as per the drawing requirement
• Create it as a block and give the block name as Door 4

Step15:(D5)

• Select the rectangle tool and row rectangle of dimension 3'4"x 6'11"
• Select the arc tool and are connected both end points
• Select the offset command and give offset distance of 1.5" and 1" respectively an offset the line through inside as shown in figure

Step 16:

• Select the rectangle tool and draw a panel with dimension 2' x 3'
• Select the offset tool and give offset distance as1"
• Offset through inside from the previous line as shown in figure
• Again Select the rectangle tool and draw a panel with dimension 2' x 2'
• Select the offset tool and give offset distance as1"
• Offset through inside from the previous line as shown in figure

Step 17:

• Select the rectangle tool and draw a panel with dimension 8" x 8"
• Select the offset tool and give offset distance as 0.8"
• Offset through inside from the previous line as shown in figure

Step18:

• Select the Circle tool and draw a circle with a radius of 10" and place it on the middle section of the door
• Select the Offset tool and give offset distance as 1"and Offset it through inside as shown in the figure below
• Give dimensions as per drawing using the DimLinear command
• Select Multiline Text and type text as D5
• Create it as a Block and give the block name as Door 5

Step19:(D6)

• Select the rectangle tool and row rectangle of dimension 3'9"x 6'11"
• Select the arc tool and are connected both end points
• Select the offset command and give offset distance of 1.5" and 1" respectively an offset the line through inside as shown in figure

Step20:

• Select the offset tool and give offset distance as 8"
• Offset the previous arc line through inside
• Select the offset tool again and give offset distance as 1"
• Select the preview are line and offset it through inside two times as shown

Step21:

• Select the rectangle tool and row rectangle of dimension 8"x8"
• Select the offset command and give offset distance of 0.8"
• Offset de rectangle inside and select the copy tool and copy the panel to the desire location as shown in figure

Step22:

• Select the rectangle tool and draw a panel with dimension 2' x 2'
• Select the offset tool and give offset distance as1"
• Offset through inside from the previous line as shown in figure
• Again Select the rectangle tool and draw a panel with dimension 2.5" x 3"
• Offset through inside from the previous line as shown in figure
• Select the circle tool by typing C and draw a circle as shown

Step 23:

• Give the dimension as per the drawing requirement
• Create it as a block and give the block name as Door 6

Result:

• Creating a bar bending schedule

Aim:

Creating a bar bending schedule and insert the block

Introduction:

The shapes of the steel rebar are created and converted into the blocks and attached to the table which was created bar bending schedule with rebar properties

Command used:

• Line
• Units
• Limits
• Arc
• Rectangle
• Block definition
• Block insert
• Mtext

Procedure:

• Open the AutoCAD application and type Qnew to open new drawing
• Type unset unit set Decimal and precision as 0.0
• Select the unit as millimetre in the insertion scale
• Type the limit in the command box and set the lower limit as 0 ,0 and upper limit as 10000,10000
• Type Z and A for zoom and zoom all

Step 1:(A_20mm)

• Select the line command and raw a line of length 750 mm for a straight bar
• Select the arc tool and create an Arc to bend towards the award at both corners
• Create it as a block and give the block name as A_20mm

Step 2:(B-16mm)

• Select the line tool and royal line of 300 mm for the straight power
• Draw and incline vertical line of 41 mm on the both edges at an angle of 45 degree
• Draw and extended horizontal line on both side of the length as 139 mm create it as a block and give the block name as B-16mm

Step 3:(C-16 mm)

• Select the line tool and line of length 210 mm for the straight bar
• Draw an incline vertical line of 41 mm on the both edges at angle of 45 degree
• Draw an extended horizontal line on both side of length of 180 mm
• Draw an Arc in the downward direction on the both corners
• Create a block and give theblock name as C-16 mm

Step 4:(D-12mm)

• Select the line command by typing line in the command box and draw line of length 750 mm for the straight bar
• Select the arc tool and create an Arc bent downwards at the both corners
• Create it as a block and give the block name as D-12mm

Step 5:(E-10mm)

• Select the rectangle tool androe rectangle of dimension 23 x 43
• Select the select tool and fillet the corners with the radius of 15 mm
• Draw two lines in client of the length 120 mm at the left corner as shown in figure
• Create it as a block and give the block name as E-10mm

Step 6:

• Select the rectangle tool and draw a rectangle as shown to create a table
• Select the offset tool and offset the line according to the positions

Step 7:

• Select multi line text and type text as per the drawing
• Select the move tool by typing m and select the text and move it to through the desire location as shown in figure
• Select the copy command and select the text and paste it through the desire location

Step 8:

• Open the insert block and insert all the bars into the screen as shown in figure

Result: