Creating a Wardrobe detailed drawing, Floor Plan, Kitchen Layout and Column Detail using AutoCad
1. Draw the elevation and details of a wardrobe as shown in the Figure below. After sketching, you need to provide the dimensions and text with the use of layers. Use proper text styles and dimension methods to document it. Also, assume dimensions, wherever needed.
Note: All dimensions are in mm.
AIM:
To draw the elevation and details of a wardrobe as per the figure given. After sketching the same figure in AutoCAD, provide the dimensions and text with the use of layers.
INTRODUCTION:
Generally, Interior Designer provides the drawing of wardrobe for carpenter or mason to begin with fixing plywood or marble so the drawing should be detailed and all the views of the drawing so that the design can be executed properly.
PROCEDURE:
STEP1:
- Units are set to mm
- Limits and lim-max are also set
- Zoom command is also used.
STEP2:
- In the command line type rec>2800, 2600
- In the command line type offset
- Offset from the top of dimensions 12 and 488 mm.
- In the command line type offset
- Create the offset from the side at the distance of 608.75 and 365.
STEP3:
- In the command line type L and by increasing the transparency to create wall surface.
- By using hatch give the hatch and give scale 20.
STEP4:
- In the command line type q leader to mention the annotations
- Draw the wall surface as per requirement.
STEP5:
- In the command prompt type rectangle > 630 x2800
- In the command prompt type q leader to give the annotations.
- Draw the wall surface as per requirement
STEP6:
- In the command prompt type rectangle 2800 X 2600
- With the help of line command drawers and cabinets are created .
- For the drawers and cabinets give the grey colour.
- Draw the wall surface as well.
STEP7:
- Annotate the text and dimension as per requirement.
STEP8:
- In the command prompt type rectangle and dimensions of 520 x 630, 1180 x 630 ,900x630.
- First draw the side view as shown.
- This is repeated 2 times.
- Using line commands, the next of the lines are drawn
- That is section 1 and section
- Entire diagram is taken screenshot in a single shoot that is without layers.
STEP9:
- Using Layer command replace the layer with respective colour required.
RESULT:
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Q2. Draw the floor plan as shown in the Figure. Use the proper drafting tools to sketch the plan. Do not hatch or draw the furniture. You need to draw the floor plan with the following:
Note: You can also import the Floor_Plan.pdf into your current drawing and start working on the project. You need to scale the imported pdf file using reference option. All dimensions are in mm.
- Walls (Exterior and Interior)
Wall Thickness: Exterior Wall- 230mm, Interior Wall: 150 mm (Wherever Required)
- Doors and Windows: Assume the size of the doors and window.
2.1 Stairs: Tread-300mm, Riser-150mm
- Insert Text wherever required
- Insert the dimensions using proper dimension techniques
AIM:
To Create the given floor plan in AutoCAD
INTRODUCTION:
Floor plan is drawn using tools such as Line, Offset, Trim, Extend, Champher etc. Floor plan is generally used for the masonary work by the contractor.
PROCEDURE:
STEP1:
- Units are set to mm
- Limits and lim-max are also set
- Zoom command is also used
- First create the layers as per required.
STEP2:
- In the command prompt type XL to draw the infinite lines
- In the command prompt type offset to offset the line for a particular distance.
STEP3:
- To draw the outerline dotted and draw the hydraulic duct as per requirement.
STEP4:
- To draw the doors, windows, stairs and ventilator as per requirement.
STEP5:
- To draw the outdoor seating canopy as per requirement.
- Which comes under furniture layer that is blue.
- To place the furniture inside the floor use the command "DC"-en-us-design center and then opt the requirement either it is from kitchen or from home utilities.
- There after place the text using Mtext or by using dimension command.
RESULT:
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Q3. Create the Kitchen Layout as shown in the Figure below. Also, use proper dimension techniques to dimension the kitchen layout. Also, insert text wherever required. All dimensions are in mm.
AIM:
To Create the Kitchen Layout and to Also, use proper dimension techniques to dimension the kitchen layout. Also, insert text wherever required.
INTRODUCTION:
Kitchen Layout is drawn using tools such as Line, Offset, Trim, Extend, Champher etc.
PROCEDURE:
STEP1:
- Units are set to mm.
- Limits and lim-max are also set .
- Zoom command is also used
STEP2:
- In the command prompt type rec and the dimensions are 4734 x 3688 mm.
- In the command prompt type offset and offset it to the distance of 250mm.
- Using ARC command draw the arc to make out door.
- Using tatch command hatch the model as per requirement.
STEP4:
- In the command prompt type rec > dimensions, to do the fridge .
- In the command prompt type offset and offset it to the desired distance to get the Micro Oven .
- In the command prompt type trim to trim the extras.
- In the command prompt type offset and offset it to the horizontal distance of 350,450,900,450,450 and 560 .
- In the command prompt type offset and offset it to the vertical distance of 600 .
- In the command prompt type trim to trim the extras .
- In the command prompt type line type and load the dotted lines .
STEP5:
- In the command prompt type text to text the given annotations .
- In the command prompt type dimensions to given the dimensions to your plan .
- In the command prompt even the leader command is used to name the dimensions .
STEP6:
- Place the layer for all the elements as required.
RESULT:
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Q4. Sketch the column details as shown in Figure. Insert dimensions and text in the figure. Refer to the bar sizes from the schedule.
8mm ---- 0.31 Inches
25mm--- 1 inches
16mm—0.62 inches
AIM:
To sketch the column details
INTRODUCTION:
Column schedule is used on site by the contractor to estimate the quantity of concrete and steel so it is essential that all the details are self explanatory in the drawing so that the contractor or the site engineer can carry out the further work without the need to communicate with the structural consultant.
PROCEDURE:
STEP1:
- Units are set to mm.
- Limits and lim-max are also set .
- Zoom command is also used .
STEP2:
- Using rectangle and line command the tables are drawn .
- Using text command, the text is given.
- In the command prompt type lines to draw the reinforcement .
- In the command prompt type circles to draw the reinforcement .
- Type circle in the command prompt to draw reinforcement
- Draw the raft layout as shown in the figure. Assume the coloumn size as per requirement.
- remaining P2 AND P3 columns are same as the P1 COLUMN
RESULT:
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Q 5. Draw the Raft Layout as shown in the Figure. Assume the column size as per your knowledge. You can take the sizes as: 24”x24”, 9” x 24”, 9” x 18”, and 9’ x 24”. You can import the raft_foundation.pdf to ensure the missing dimensions.
AIM:
To draw the raft layout
PROCEDURE:
STEP1:
- Units are set to Engineering > inches .
- Limits and lim-max are also set .
- Zoom command is also used .
STEP2:
- In the command prompt type rectangle > dimensions are 29'-7" and 60 '
- To get dotted lines click on line type and load the dotted lines > set current .
- With the help of dotted lines and offset command the grids are drawn
STEP3:
- In the command prompt offset the distance to 4"
- in the ribbon > hatch > AR-CONC
- In the command prompt type rec > 2' x2'
- In the command prompt type rec to draft the columns.
- In the ribbon bar select hatch > ANSI37 hatch the columns.
- In the ribbon bar select hatch > ANSI33 to hatch the walls.
STEP4:
- In the ribbon tab > Annotate > text > Text to text the given annotations .
- In the ribbon tab > Dimensions > To give the dimensions .
STEP5:
Place the all the elements of the drawings in the required layers .
RESULTS:
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