Creating a Layout, Section and Elevation with dimensions using AutoCad

Aim:

To create the Plan and Sections as shown in the Figures

Introduction :

Various command used while Sketching :

• Line command
• Unit command
• Lim max command
• XL command
• Zoom command
• Arc command
• Trim command
• Text command
• Extent command
• Fillet command
• Rectangle command
• Circle command
• Copy command
• LT command
• Dimension command
• Layer command
• Offset command
• Limits command

PRODUCTRE :

STEP 1 :

• GO to START MENU ,select AutoCAD 2018.
• Enter “UNITS” command in the command tab.
• Open “ Drawing units “ dialogue box , Type as “Decimal ” and precision as 00
• Then click units scale to “ millimetres ”
• Click “OK”.
• Enter “ LIM MAX” command in the command tab.
• Enter new value for Lim max as 20000’.
• Enter “zoom” command in the command box.
• Enter “All” command in the command box.
• Enter “LIMITS” command in the command box.
• Specify lower left corner as
• Enter “zoom “ command in the command box.
• Enter “ALL” command in the command box.

Step 2:

CREATING FLOOR PLAN :

• Enter “XL “ (OR) “ X line” command in the command box.
• Specific a point as “Vertical” command in the command box.
• Move the line to somewhere , where you want
• Than click “ESC” command in the command box.
• Enter “XL “ (OR) “ X line” command in the command box.
• Specific a point as “Horizontal” command in the command box.
• Move the horizontal line to close to the vertical line.
• Than click “ESC” command in the command box.
• First create plan as per the drawing

• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “250mm “ of wall thickness horizontally and vertically .
• Then we create a Bedroom, Toilets
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “3100mm” from the right side wall .
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “150mm” from the previse line between bed room in right side .
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “2550mm” from the bed room wall of “150mm”
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “150mm” from the previse line between TOILET AND BED ROOM in right side .
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “1250mm” from the privies wall of “150mm”
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “150mm” between the first toilet.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “1250mm” from the privies wall of “150mm”
• Give a value of “150mm” between the 2^nd
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “3000mm” from the toilet wall of “150mm”
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “250mm” from the Previous line.
• Enter “TRIM” command in the command box.
• Trimmed unwanted line in the drawing.

• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box .
• From the horizontal wall to give a value of “3100mm”
• Create a line asper the drawing .
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “ 150mm” from the previous horizontal line for internal wall thickness .
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “2525mm” from the top wall to toilet horizontal line asper the drawing
• Then will create a Bedroom horizontal line ,
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “3225mm” from top of the external wall in the left side bedroom
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “150mm” from the previous line.

• Enter “OFFSET” command in command box.
• Give a value of “3200mm” in horizontally ,
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “250mm” wall thickness from the previous line.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box .
• Form the left side external wall to internal wall between the bedroom give a value of “3225mm”
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “150mm” from the previous line.
• Now will create / KIT./ DIN./ in the top side.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box
• Give a value of “3250mm” from the previous internal wall.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “150mm” from the previous line.
• From the toilet door to stairs give a length of “3775mm”
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box .
• From the / KIT./ DIN./ wall to DAR./ LIVE/ distance as give a value of “4475mm” in the vertical line
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “250mm” from the previous line
• Enter “TRIM” command in the command box.
• Trimmed unwanted line in the drawing.

• NOW we will create stair case.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “1200mm” from the left side external wall.
• Then give a value of “2000mm” and 1200mm” vertically
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “2400mm” horizontally
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “1000mm” from the stairs case
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “150mm” for the wall thickness from
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “3225mm” from the wall thickness of “150mm” vertically
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “250mm” for external wall.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• give a value “3050mm” from the /LIV./
• then create wall thickness of “150mm” horizontally
• Enter “TRIM” command in the command box.
• Trimmed unwanted line ,create drawing as per the model
• now will start draw / KIT./DIN./
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “2550mm” from the stairs wall horizontally
• From the left external wall to between / KIT./DIN. Give a value of “6600mm” vertically
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• give a value of “1225mm” from the wall of “DRA./KIT./ DIN. In downside.
• From the left side external wall give a value of “2275mm”
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• give a value of “150mm” wall thickness for internal wall.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “2888mm” from the toilet .
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “250mm” for external wall extremally.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “1000mm” form down external wall For
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “3000mm” from the VER. Horizontally in top side .
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “150mm” from the privies line
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “3100mm” from the center bedroom
• And also give a value of “150mm” for the wall thickness
• Enter “REC” command in the command box.
• give a value of “1150 X137mm” in corner of right side down
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “250mm” from the balcony .
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “2150mm” for toilet.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• from the right wall give a value of “1250mm”
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “150mm” for wall thickness of Toilet
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “2863mm” from the downside bedroom.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “3050mm” from the / KIT.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “150mm” for the wall thickness.
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “3225mm” from the external wall
• And also give a value of “150mm” for the wall thickness

• W1- 900 X 1200mm

  W – 600 x 1200mm

  W2- 1000x 1200mm

  W3-1500 x1200mm

  W4- 500x500mm

  D- 1000X 2100mm

  D1- 700 X2100mm

  D2 -900 X2100mm

• Enter “DIMLINER” command in the command box.
• Check the dimension as per the drawing
• Enter “TEXT” command in the command box
• Give a “TEXT HEIGHT AS 150mm”
• Give a TEXTS as per the drawing and show the result

RESULT :

Aim:

To create the Section -AA as per the drawing

Introduction :

Various command used while Sketching :

• Line command
• Unit command
• Lim max command
• XL command
• Zoom command
• Arc command
• Trim command
• Text command
• Extent command
• Fillet command
• Rectangle command
• Circle command
• Copy command
• LT command
• Dimension command
• Layer command
• Offset command
• Limits command

PRODUCTRE :

STEP 1 :

• GO to START MENU ,select AutoCAD 2018.
• Enter “UNITS” command in the command tab.
• Open “ Drawing units “ dialogue box , Type as “Decimal ” and precision as 00
• Then click units scale to “ millimetres ”
• Click “OK”.
• Enter “ LIM MAX” command in the command tab.
• Enter new value for Lim max as 20000’.
• Enter “zoom” command in the command box.
• Enter “All” command in the command box.
• Enter “LIMITS” command in the command box.
• Specify lower left corner as
• Enter “zoom “ command in the command box.
• Enter “ALL” command in the command box.

Step 2:

CREATING SECTION -AA :

• Enter “Line” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “8900mm” horizontally
• Enter “Line” command in the command box .
• Next we have to draw another line from the previous line vertically with length of “1mm”
• Enter “Line” command in the command box .
• Next again draw the line form the previous line with the length of “11000mm” horizontally backwards from the previous line.
• Enter “Line” command in the command box .
• Now draw the line from the first line and last line was drawn previously
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “125mm” for internal wall and “250mm” for external wall
• And give a ground level thickness is “200mm” and “150mm”
• Next we a to draw window in their requires places in 1^st and 2^nd and 3^rd floor
• Next we have to draw the stairs with tread of “250mm” and the rise with “143.745mm”
• And take line type as dash line and set the particular value dash lines for the staircase
• Now we have to draw remaining parts, we draw the parapet wall and water tank (O.H.T)
• Now we have to draw the doors at their required places in the first , second and third floors.

• Next remaining we draw the windows and sunshades in their particular places
• Enter “DIMLINER” command in the command box .
• Check all the dimension as per the drawing .
• Enter “MTEXT” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “150mmm” or “200mm” for the text hight ,
• Give a texts as per the drawing and show the result as per the drawing.

RESULT:

Aim:

To create the Section -BB as per the drawing

Introduction :

Various command used while Sketching :

• Line command
• Unit command
• Lim max command
• XL command
• Zoom command
• Arc command
• Trim command
• Text command
• Extent command
• Fillet command
• Rectangle command
• Circle command
• Copy command
• LT command
• Dimension command
• Layer command
• Offset command
• Limits command

PRODUCTRE :

STEP 1 :

• GO to START MENU ,select AutoCAD 2018.
• Enter “UNITS” command in the command tab.
• Open “ Drawing units “ dialogue box , Type as “Decimal ” and precision as 00
• Then click units scale to “ millimetres ”
• Click “OK”.
• Enter “ LIM MAX” command in the command tab.
• Enter new value for Lim max as 20000’.
• Enter “zoom” command in the command box.
• Enter “All” command in the command box.
• Enter “LIMITS” command in the command box.
• Specify lower left corner as
• Enter “zoom “ command in the command box.
• Enter “ALL” command in the command box.

Step 2:

CREATING SECTION -BB :

• Enter “Line” command in the command box .
• Give a value of “11000mm” horizontally
• Enter “Line” command in the command box .
• Next we have to draw another line from the previous line vertically with length of “16388mm”
• Enter “Line” command in the command box .
• Next again draw the line form the previous line with the length of “11000mm” horizontally backwards from the previous line.

• Enter “Line” command in the command box .
• Now draw the line from the first line and last line was drawn previously
• Enter “OFFSET” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “125mm” for internal wall and “250mm” for external wall
• And give a ground level thickness is “200mm” and “150mm”
• Next we a to draw window in their requires places in 1^st and 2^nd and 3^rd floor
• Next we have to draw the stairs with tread of “250mm” and the rise with “143.745mm”
• Next we have to draw the window in their requires places in 1^st , 2^nd and 3^rd floors
• Next we have to draw the sunshade in the upside of the window protect from the sunlight,
• Enter “DIMLINER” command in the command box .
• Check all the dimension as per the drawing .
• Enter “MTEXT” command in the command box.
• Give a value of “150mmm” or “200mm” for the text hight ,
• Give a texts as per the drawing and show the result as per the drawing.
• Draw the section -BB as per the question and show the result.

RESULT: