Creating a Floor plan, Footing detail and Isometric view using AutoCad

C1 ) LOAD BEARING WALL OVER SPREAD FOOTING

AIM

• TO draw the following figure using autocad

INTRODUCTION

The desired cross section of a load bearing wall over spread footing is created in autocad using xy plane and the procedure of drawing is explained in detail with diagram

PROCEDURE

STEP 1

• open autocad file in windows desktop.
• a dialog box will open it shows startup from scratch.
• click the radio button imperial to start the project.
• in command box type gridmode to show the gridmode by typing 1 in the command box
• press F8 to get ortho on
• TYPE L in command box for LINE
• specify first point 1,1 in the command prompt
• specify the next point in x axis 0.9 and press enter and it shows the straight line.
• specify the next point y axis 0.25 and press enter.
• and specify the next point 0.2 in x axis and press enter
• and next point 0.4 and press enter.
• next point 0.05 in x axis and press enter.
• next point 0.40 in y axis and press enter
• next point 0.05 in x axis and press enter.
• same procedure continues in opposite side
• and press esc to close the footing.

STEP 2

• type L in the command box
• specify the last point from that point in y axis 1.65 and press enter
• specify the next point x axis in 0.30.
• specify the next point 1 in y axis.
• specify the next point in x axis 0.30
• and press esc to close.
• the figure is shown.

STEP 3

• for the stairs type L in the command box.
• point 0.15 in y axis.
• specify the next point in x axis 0.30
• specify the next point in y axis 0.15
• continously until the stairs are done.
• PRESS ESC to close.

COMMANDS USED

• STARTUP
• L- LINE
• GRIDMODE- GRIDMODE
• F8 - ORTHO MODE ON
• O- OFFSET
• T - TEXT
• E - ERASE
• U - UNDO

RESULT :the given above diagram of load bearing wall over spread footing is completed.

C2) ISOLATED FOOTING

AIM

to draw the following figure using autocad.

INTRODUCTION

The desired cross section of a isolated footing is created in autocad using xy plane and the procedure of drawing is explained in detail with diagram.

PROCEDURE

STEP 1

• Type startup to start a new drawing
• type L command in the command box.
• type 1,1 to start from corner of the XY plane.
• click the radio button imperial to start the project.
• in command box type gridmode to show the gridmode by typing 1 in the command box
• press F8 to get ortho on
• type CHA FOR chamfer command to do the diagnol part press d for distance and type d1 and d2 to do the diagnol part of the footing.
• type O for OFFSET cmd to copy the line.

STEP 2

• type L for LINE in command box.
• start from the corner of the point
• make the same specific point in the opposite direction.
• type O in command box for OFFSET specify the distance and press enter
• press E to ERASE the object which is not necessary.

COMMANDS USED

• STARTUP
• L- LINE
• GRIDMODE- GRIDMODE
• F8 - ORTHO MODE ON
• O- OFFSET
• CHA - CHAMFER
• PL - POLYLINE
• T - TEXT
• E - ERASE
• U - UNDO

RESULT : THE given following isolated footing is done as per dimension is completed.

C3) LINE DRAWING OF A ONE BEDROOM BUILDING

AIM

to draw the following figure using autocad.

INTRODUCTION

The plan of a line diagram of a one bedroom is created in autocad using xy plane and the procedure of drawing is explained in detail with diagram.

PROCEDURE

• Type startup to start a new drawing
• click the radio button imperial to start the project.
• in command box type gridmode to show the gridmode by typing 1 in the command box
• press F8 to get ortho on.
• type PL FOR POLYLINE command in the command box.
• type 1,1 to start from corner of the XY plane.

COMMANDS USED

• STARTUP
• L- LINE
• GRIDMODE- GRIDMODE
• F8 - ORTHO MODE ON
• O- OFFSET
• CHA - CHAMFER
• PL - POLYLINE
• T - TEXT
• E - ERASE
• U - UNDO

RESULT: THE given following line drawing of a one bedroom is done as per dimension is completed.

C4) C.S LOAD BEARING WALL

AIM

• to draw the following figure using autocad.

INTRODUCTION

The desired cross section of a load bearing wall shqwing foundation details is created in autocad using xy plane and the procedure of drawing is explained in detail with diagram.

PROCEDURE

• Type startup to start a new drawing
• click the radio button imperial to start the project.
• in command box type gridmode to show the gridmode by typing 1 in the command box
• press F8 to get ortho on.
• type PL FOR POLYLINE command in the command box.
• type 1,1 to start from corner of the XY plane.

STEP 1

I USED POLYLINE IN THIS DRAWING.

step 2

COMMAND USED IN THIS DRAWING

• STARTUP
• PL - POLYLINE
• GRIDMODE- GRIDMODE
• F8 - ORTHO MODE ON
• O- OFFSET
• T - TEXT
• E - ERASE
• U - UNDO

RESULT : the given C.S of a load bearing wall showing foundation details is done as per dimension is completed using autocad.

C5) ISOMETRIC VIEW OF STEPS

AIM

• to draw the following figure using autocad.

INTRODUCTION

The desired cross section of a isometric views of steps is created in autocad using xyz plane and the procedure of drawing is explained in detail with diagram.

PROCEDURE

• Type startup to start a new drawing
• click the radio button imperial to start the project.
• in command box type gridmode to show the gridmode by typing 1 in the command box
• press F8 to get ortho on.
• press view cube icon to change the view to isometric xyz plane
• type L- LINE command in the command box.

STEP 1

• start from a specific point.
• type L in command box draw 1.00 in y axis plane
• specify 2nd point 0.15 in z axis.
• specify the 3rd point 0.30 in x axis.
• specify the 4th point 1.00 in y axis.
• specify the 5th point 0.30 in x axis.
• specify the 6th point 0.15n in zaxis.
• the first step is created.

STEP 2

STEP 3

COMMAND USED IN THIS DRAWING

• STARTUP
• GRIDMODE- GRIDMODE
• F8 - ORTHO MODE ON
• L - LINE
• F5 - to toggle the isometric view to right, left, top
• T - TEXT
• E - ERASE
• U - UNDO

RESULT :the given isometric view of steps is done as per dimension is completed.

C6) ISOMETRIC VIEW OF GABLE WALL

AIM

• to draw the following figure using autocad.

INTRODUCTION

The desired cross section of a isometric views of gable wall is created in autocad using xyz plane and the procedure of drawing is explained in detail with diagram.

PROCEDURE

• Type startup to start a new drawing
• click the radio button imperial to start the project.
• in command box type gridmode to show the gridmode by typing 1 in the command box
• press F8 to get ortho on.
• press view cube icon to change the view to isometric xyz plane
• type L- LINE command in the command box.

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3

COMMAND USED IN THIS DRAWING

• STARTUP
• GRIDMODE- GRIDMODE
• F8 - ORTHO MODE ON
• L - LINE
• F5 - to toggle the isometric view to right, left, top
• CHA - CHAMFER
• T - TEXT
• E - ERASE
• U - UNDO

RESULT : The given isometric view of gable wall is done as per dimension completed.