Creating a Floor plan, Footing detail and Isometric view using AutoCad
Aim:
To creating a Floor Plan, Footing details and Isometric views using Auto cad.
Introduction:
The main assignmnet is to get in touch with various tools in Autocadd like the rectangle, polylines, modification tools like copy, move, offset and modes like snap mode and ortho mode. These tools will be understood by creating a footing details, two bed room buiding, cross section of two bed room building showing foundation details and isometric view of steps and gable wall.
1. Aim: Cross section of Load bearing wall over spread footing.
Procedure:
Command: rec
RECTANG
Specify first corner point or [Chamfer/Elevation/Fillet/Thickness/Width]: 1,1
Specify other corner point or [Area/Dimensions/Rotation]: @.9,.25
Command: l
LINE Specify first point:
Specify next point or [Undo]: @.2,0
Specify next point or [Undo]: @0,.4
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @.05,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,.4
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @.05,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,.6
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @.3,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,-.6
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @.05,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,-.4
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @.05,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,-.4
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: c
Command: l
LINE Specify first point:
Specify next point or [Undo]: @0,.05
Specify next point or [Undo]: @.3,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,-.05
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: c
Command: l
LINE Specify first point:
Specify next point or [Undo]: @0,1
Specify next point or [Undo]: @.3,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,-1
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: c
Command: l
LINE Specify first point:
Specify next point or [Undo]: @-.3,0
Specify next point or [Undo]: @-.05,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @-1.15,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,-.15
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @1.15,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: c
Command: l
LINE Specify first point:
Specify next point or [Undo]: @.3,0
Specify next point or [Undo]: @0,.15
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @.3,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,.15
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @.3,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,.15
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @.3,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: *Cancel*
Command: l
LINE Specify first point:
Specify next point or [Undo]: @1,0
Specify next point or [Undo]: @0,-.6
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @-.95,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: *Cancel*
2. Aim: Cross section of isolated footing.
Procedure:
Command: rec
RECTANG
Specify first corner point or [Chamfer/Elevation/Fillet/Thickness/Width]: 1,1
Specify other corner point or [Area/Dimensions/Rotation]: @1,.4
Command: cha
CHAMFER
(TRIM mode) Current chamfer Dist1 = 0.2500, Dist2 = 0.3800
Select first line or [Undo/Polyline/Distance/Angle/Trim/mEthod/Multiple]: d
Specify first chamfer distance <0.2500>: .25
Specify second chamfer distance <0.2500>: .38
Select first line or [Undo/Polyline/Distance/Angle/Trim/mEthod/Multiple]:
Select second line or shift-select to apply corner:
Command: l
LINE Specify first point:
Specify next point or [Undo]: @0,1.6
Specify next point or [Undo]: @.24,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,-1.6
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: *Cancel*
Command: l
LINE Specify first point:
Specify next point or [Undo]: @.04,0
Specify next point or [Undo]: @0,-1.96
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @-.38,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,.04
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: *Cancel*
Command: l
LINE Specify first point:
Specify next point or [Undo]: @-.04,0
Specify next point or [Undo]: @0,-1.96
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @.38,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,.04
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: *Cancel*
Command: l
LINE Specify first point:
Specify next point or [Undo]: @.16,0
Specify next point or [Undo]: *Cancel*
Command: o
OFFSET
Current settings: Erase source=No Layer=Source OFFSETGAPTYPE=0
Specify offset distance or [Through/Erase/Layer] : .2
Select object to offset or [Exit/Undo] :
Specify point on side to offset or [Exit/Multiple/Undo] :
Select object to offset or [Exit/Undo] : *Cancel*
Result:
3. Aim: Line diagram of two bedroom building.
Procedure:
Command: l
LINE Specify first point: 1,1
Specify next point or [Undo]: @0,1.8
Specify next point or [Undo]: @-3.6,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,-3.60
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @3.6,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @1,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: _u
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: 1
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: _u
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @1,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @4.2,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,3.6
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @-4.2,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @-1,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: *Cancel*
Command: pl
PLINE
Specify start point:
Current line-width is 0.0000
Specify next point or [Arc/Halfwidth/Length/Undo/Width]: @0,.3
Specify next point or [Arc/Close/Halfwidth/Length/Undo/Width]: @1,0
Specify next point or [Arc/Close/Halfwidth/Length/Undo/Width]: @0,-.3
Specify next point or [Arc/Close/Halfwidth/Length/Undo/Width]: *Cancel*
Result:
4. Aim: Cross section of load bearing showing foundation.
Command: L
LINE Specify first point:
Specify next point or [Undo]: @0,.45
Specify next point or [Undo]: @.15,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,.4
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @.05,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,.3
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @.05,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,.6
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @.05,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,1
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @.3,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,-1
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @.05,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,-.6
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @.05,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,-.3
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @.05,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,-.3
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @.05,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @.15,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @0,-.45
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @-.9,0
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: C
Result:
5. Aim: Isometric view of steps.
Procedure:
Type DS in the command line and press enter.
Unpick snap on and grid on options
Tick on Isometric snap screen.
Type PL in the command line and press enter.
Specify the start point A
Take isoplane left
Specify the next point: 1, curser towards NW
take isoplane right
specify the next point: 0.15, curser towards N
specify the next point: 1.0, curser towards SE
specify the next point: 0.15, curser towards E
Type PL in the command line and press enter.
specify the start point B
Take isoplane top
specify the next point: 0.3, curser towards NE
specify the next point: 1.0, curser towards NW
specify the next point: 0.3, curser towards SW
Type CO in the command line and press enter.
select the complete step and press enter
select B as the base point and place it 4 times at the positions.
Type L in the command line and press enter.
Specify the start point: G
take isoplane right
specify the next point:0.15, curser towards S
Type L in the command line and press enter.
Specify the start point: H
take isoplane right
specify the next point:0.30, curser towards NE
Type L in the command line and press enter.
specify the start point: I
specify the start point: J
Result:
6. Aim:Isometric view of Gable wall.
Procedure:
Type DS in the command line and press enter.
Unpick snap on and grid on options
Tick on Isometric snap screen.
Type L in the command line and press enter.
Specify the start point A
Take isoplane left
Specify the next point: 0.3, curser towards NW
Specify the next point: 3, curser towards N
Specify the next point: 0.3, curser towards SE
Specify the next point:3, curser towards E
Type L in the command line and press enter.
Specify the start point A
Take isoplane top
Specify the next point: 1, curser towards NE
Specify the next point: 1, curser towards NE
Specify the next point: 1, curser towards NE
Delete the line BC
Type L in the command line and press enter.
Specify the start point B
Take isoplane right
Specify the next point: 2.42, curser towards N
Take isoplane top
Specify the next point: 1, curser towards NE
Specify the next point: 2.42, curser towards E
Type L in the command line and press enter.
Specify the start point C
Take isoplane left
Specify the next point: 0.3, curser towards NW
Take isoplane right
Specify the next point: 2.12, curser towards N
Type L in the command line and press enter.
Specify the start point A
Take isoplane top
Specify the next point: 1.5, curser towards NE
Take isoplane right
Specify the next point: 3.25, curser towards N
Type L in the command line and press enter.
Specify the start point D
Take isoplane left
Specify the next point: 0.3, curser towards NW
Type L in the command line and press enter.
Specify the start point D
Specify the start point E
Specify the start point F
Delete the line: EG and AG
Type L in the command line and press enter.
Specify the start point H
Specify the start point I
Specify the start point J
Result:
