Project

Channel flow simulation using CONVERGE CFD

OBJECTIVE:

  • To perform a CFD simulation of flow in a channel using CONVERGE cfd for three different base meshes.
  • To generate velocity and pressure contours for all the 3 base mesh sizes.
  • To plot a velocity, pressure,mass flow rate and total cell count for all 3 base mesh sizes.

PROFILE GEOMETRY:

BASE MESH SIZE:

dx = dy = dz =2e-3m

dx = dy = dz =1.5e-3m

dx = dy = dz =1.0e-3m

CASTE SETUP:

  • General flow simulation
  • Solver type - Pressure based steady state solver
  • Inflow pressure - 110325 Pa at 300k
  • Outflow pressure - 101325 Pa at 300k
  • Species - Air
  • Law of wall at top & bottom wall
  • Start time : 0 cycles
  • End time : 15000 cycles

CYGWIN RUN TIME

RESULTS: The simulation results for different mesh grid size as follows

Using PARAVIEW different mesh size are shown below

1. dx = dy = dz=1e-3

Velocity contour

Pressure contour

Mass flow rate

Velocity at inlet & outlet

Pressure at inlet & outlet

2. dx = dy = dz =1.5e-3m

Velocity contour

Pressure contour

Mass flow rate

velocity at inlet & outlet

Pressure at inlet and outlet

3. dx = dy = dz =2e-3m

Pressure contour

Velocity contour

Mass flow rate

velocity at inlet & outlet

Pressure at inlet & outlet

Conclusion

  • The total computational time can be reduced by running the simulation using parallel processors.
  • Due to initial boundary conditions, we get a disturbance in the plots initially but eventually, we can get a steady state.
  • According to velocity contour & plot, the magnitude of velocity is higher in the middle region of channel than to region near top & bottom of the wall.
  • The contours obtained are smooth when a finer mesh is used for simulation. A coarse mesh can give results which can be hard to interpret.
  • Mass is conserved. The addition of mass flow rate results in zero.
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