Challenge

Week 9 - Project 1 - Door Trim Lower with Engineering Features

HEAT STAKES:

  • Heat staking also known as thermoplastic staking is the process of joining two dissimilar materials together.
  • In heat staking we use local heating and cooling to raise the temperature of plastic components and allow plastic reforming to be carried out.
  • This reforming can be used in a wide variety of applications.

Heat staking Benefits:

  1. Similar and dissimilar materials may be joined: metal to metal, plastic to plastic, metal to plastic
  2. Accurate control operating within a small process window
  3. Local heating resulting in no damage to surrounding materials
  4. Processing of glass-filled materials
  5. No mechanical vibration
  6. Many heat-stake shapes possible through custom designed tools

2-WAY LOCATORS:

A 2-way locating pin restricts motion along 1 axis (or 2 degrees of Freedom), like a round pin in a slot. Likewise, a 4-way pin restricts 4 degrees of freedom along 2 axes. A round locating pin located concentrically in a hole is a common application of a 4-way pin, and helps to further secure the piece.

4-WAY LOCATORS:

4-way mean you prevent movement at 2 axes (+X, -X, +Y and -Y) on the plane. Generally, you have cylindrical pin on the fixture and circular hole at workpiece part.

Tooling Axis :

  • The direction in which the mold called the tooling axisor core and cavity opens is Tooling axis
  • Considering the ejection from the cavity of the mold after manufactering the interior trim must have the nominal 3 degree draft angle. Hence the tooling axis is crested by considering this factor
  • The white clour line is the tooling axis of this surface

Class A Surafce :

  • Class surface are the one which will be visible to the customer
  • It's the exterior of the parts
  • It has a optimal asthetic shape and high surface quality

Draft Analysis :

  • This type of analysis is performed based on colour ranges identifying zones on the analysed element where the deviation from the draft direction at any point.
  • The Green colour denotes the draft angle is in the standards (3 degree).
  • The Blue colour denoted its is below (3 degree).
  • The Red colour denotes the surface is not producable.

For class A :

For Solid Body:

Class B Surface :

  • Class B is the inner side of the Class a surface which will not be seen by the customer
  • where it will faced in the side of core
  • where the ejection will make there contact
  • It contains the engineering aspects of a model.


Class C Surface :

  • Surface that joins class-A and class-B surfaces is class-C surface.
  • Which will determine the thickness.
  • Class C is often specified for interior surfaces not readily visible.

CONCLUSION:

This reports concludes the creation of HEAT STAKES & LOCATORS by following all Design Consideration for this model.

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