Challenge

Week 9 - Mini project - Flow over an Airfoil

Flow over an Airfoil

Aim :

To perform a Flow over an Airfoil simulation with various Angle of attacks.

Case -1 - Angle of attack = 1º

Case -2 -Angle of attack = 5º

Case -3 -Angle of attack = 10º

Case -4 -Angle of attack = 15º

General Setup:

Geometry:

Case setup:

Application Type:-

  • Time based

Material:-

  • Gas simulation
  • Global transport parameters
    1.Turbulent Prandtl number - 0.9
    2.Turbulent schmidt number - 0.78
  • Species
    1.N2
    2.O2

Simulation Parameters:-

  • Run Parameters
    1.Solver - Transient
    2.Temporal type - Time based simulation
    3.Simulation mode - Full hydrodynamic
    4.Gas flow solver - Compressible
  • Simulation Time Parameters:
    1.Start time - 0s
    2.End time - 60s
    3.Initial time step - 1e-9 s
    4.Minimum time step - 1e-9 s
    5.Maximum time step - 1 s.
  • Solver Parameters:
    1.Navier stokes solver scheme - PISO
    2.Navier stokes solver type - Density based
  • Boundary Conditions :
    1.Inlet - Inflow
    Velocity -30m/s
    Species - N2 and O2.
    2.Outlet - Outflow
    Pressure - 101325 pa
    Species - N2 and o2
    3.Top & Bottom - Symmetry
    4.Front 2D - Two_D
    5.Back 2D - Two _D
    6.Aerofoil wall - wall
  • Initial conditions and events:
    1.Initial pressure - 101325 pa
    2.Initial Velocity - 30m/s
    3.Initial Temperature - 300K
    4.Species - Air
  • Physical Models:
    1.Turbulence modelling - RNG-K-epsilon
  • Grid control:
    1.Base Grid - (x-0.1m) (y-0.1m) (z-0.1m)

Angle of Attack - 5º

Cell count:

Results:

Velocity:

Pressure:

Drag:

Lift:

Angle of Attack - 10º

Geometry:

Cell count:

Results:

Velocity:

Pressure:

Drag:

Lift:

Angle of Attack - 15º

Geometry:

Cell count:

Results:

Velocity:

Pressure:

Drag:

Lift:

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