Challenge

Week 3 Verification of Weld Joints

OBJECTIVES:-

  • To find out directional deformation ,equivalent stress and strain for the welding of stainless steel ,aluminium wrought and bronze
  • identify highest equivalent stress in each case for weld joint and compare them

PROCEDURE:-

  • Open the ANSYS WORKBENCH R2
  • Select static structural analysis
  • Rename it's name as stainless welding for first case (for second case rename as AL wrought and dor third case rename as brazing )
  • select engineering data and choose material as stainless steel
  • import the geometry
  • Open the ansys Mechanical
  • in geometry section , rename body parts appropriatly
  • choose stainless steel as material for all plates ,ribs and weld joints
  • in connection section, right click on contacts and choose rename all based on defenition
  • select the contact which are between bigplate and small plate ,rib 1 and big plate ,rib 2 and big plate ,rib 1 and small plate & rib 2 and small plate and choose type as frictional and input coefficient of friction as 0.2
  • select big palte and small plate by body selecting tool and In mesh section input mesh element size as 5 mm
  • right click on static structural insert fixed suport and select its scope as sides 5 holes on big plate
  • insert force and input its scope by selecting 4 sides of rectangle hole on small plate
  • in solution section insert directional deformation (Select y axis) ,equivalent stress and strain
  • run solve

RESULT:-

  1. STAINLESS STEEL WELD ,PLATE AND RIBS :-

DIRECTIONAL DEFORMATION :

EQUIVALENT STRESS :-

EQUIVALENT STRESS IN WELD JOINTS :-

EQUIVALENT STRAIN :-

2.ALUMINIUM WROUGHT AS WELD MATERIAL .PALTE AND RIBS MATERIALS ARE STAINLESS STEEL:-

DEIRECTIONAL DEFORMATION:-

EQUIVALENT STRAIN :-

EQUIVALENT STRESS :-

EQUIVALENT STRESS :-

3. WELD MATERIAL IS BRONZE , PLATE MATERIAL IS STAINLESS STEEL AND RIBS MATERIAL IS COPPER:-

DIRECTIONAL DEFORMATION :-

EQUIVALENT STRAIN :-

EQVALENT STRESS :-

EQUIVALENT STRESS IN WELD JOINTS :-

TABULATION :-

weld material DIRECTIONAL DEFORMATION (mm)

EQUIVALENT STRAIN

(mm/mm)

EQUIVALENT STRESS

(MPa)

EQUIVALENT STRESS IN WELD JOINTS (MPa)
stainless steel 0.34889 0.0020237 361.91 291.23
aluminium wrought 0.36436 0.0034959 367.18 241.15
brazing 0.38798 0.0024888 371.03 267.47

CONCLUSION:-

  • Directional deformation is minimum for stainless steel weld is 0.34889 mm and deformation maximum for brazing is 0.38798 mm
  • By comparing equibvalent stress in weld joints it is maximum in stainless welding is 291.23 MPa
  • equivalent stress is minimum in weld joints is 241.15 MPa and weld material is aluminium wrought
  • equivalent strain is minimum in stainless steel is .0020237 mm/mm
  • equivalent strain is maximium in aluminium wrought weld joint
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