Challenge

To calculate wind load for industrial steel structures and to apply it by using TSD

  • Que no.1
  • Ans -
  • Aim -
  • Generate manual wind loading in the design report based IS code as per the following input.
  • Tools used -
  • Excel.
  • IS codes.
  • Calculator.
  • Process -
  • First we have to open MS Excel to enter values used for calculation.
  • Next we have to obtain the required standard values from the IS codes.
  • We have dimensions of our project (length,width and height).
  • Assume wind speed as 39 m/s.
  • Next we have to calculate the wind direction in both X and Y direction (+cpi & -cpi).
  • We have to calculate -
  • External pressure coefficiant.
  • Internal pressure coefficiant.
  • Net pressure coefficiant.
  • Design wind pressure for all.
  • Loading to be applied on the wall.
  • Result -
  • Thus after obtain all the above values, we can start our manual calculations.
  • Que no.2
  • Ans -
  • Aim -
  • Based on the above calculation apply the loadings on the model
  • Tools used -
  • Loads.
  • Loadcases.
  • Wind load.
  • Area.
  • Global X.
  • Global Y.
  • Global Z.
  • Process -
  • First open the file for which we have to apply the wind loads.
  • Go to loadcase and add 8 wind loads -
  • Wind + Y + cpi.
  • Wind + Y - cpi.
  • Wind - Y + cpi.
  • Wind - Y - cpi.
  • Wind + X + cpi.
  • Wind + X - cpi.
  • Wind - X + cpi.
  • Wind - X - cpi.
  • Next with help of manual loads which were calculated earlier apply loads on structure.
  • Adjust the direction to global Y for face A and face B.
  • Adjust the direction to global X for face C and face D.
  • Adjust the direction to global Z for roof components.
  • For all sides we have to apply both + cpi and - cpi values.
  • With this all loads can be applied on the structure.
  • Results -
  • With above loads calculated now they are applied on structure.
  • Que no.3
  • Ans -
  • Aim - On a separate model generate wind loading using wind wizard.
  • Tools used -
  • Manage property sets.
  • Beams.
  • Columns.
  • Construction levels.
  • Loadcases.
  • Wall Panels.
  • Roof Panels.
  • Wind Wizard.
  • Frames.
  • Process -
  • Open new file to start drawing.
  • Create construction levels with required height.
  • Go to manage property sets and create new concrete columns, steel columns and beams.
  • Select the base and concrete columns.
  • Now add steel beams from ground floor to first floor.
  • Add dead and live loads on the structure.
  • Create frames for the structure.
  • Select side view and construct rafter using steel beam option.
  • Now design wall and roof panels for structure.
  • Click on wind wizard option.
  • Select consider topography and consider cyclonic effect options and click on next.
  • Next give dimensions and enter the wind speed value as 39 m/s. Select all general buildings and industrial structure.
  • Select terrain category and enter fetch a distance value as 10 m and click on next.
  • The results will be appeared and click on next.
  • At last click on finish option.
  • Now we are successful in applying the wind loads using wind wizard tool.
  • Result -
  • With above steps we can complete wind analysis using wind wizard tool for automatic calculations.
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