Challenge

To Analysis and Design of Steel Structures using TSD

PPaul Willington12 Dec 2024

1 .Summarize your study for the bending moment, shear force and deflection diagrams for the elements of the model

AIM:

To analyse the structure and summarize study for bending moment, shear force and deflection diagrams for the elements of the model and also display these parameters for our model.

PROCEDURE

To Open the preview model of our creation.
Before we anlyze the model, to prepared and check the loads cases and loading combinations about a strucutre.
And then to check the setting in a analyze tab for all characteristics of elements factor, by deault these are in 1, but there is any other factors change it to it and finally click ok.
To open the model in 3D structure.
Go to Analyze > choose the option of 1st order linear > check the loading factore > then click ok.
After that wwe analyzed the model, then functionally we got the Result viewa and we will get all types parameters required that process including Axial force, shear major, shear minor, torsion moment major moment minor can be accessed and also we check it for all direction categories (x,y,z).
And also we finding the shear, deflection, moment under loading action for we considerd the load we want.
For, here we analyzed the structure, simultaneously we finding the bending action where got huge, on there we want to change appropriate materials on that particles.
We consider all categories and then to change all in perfect design required stage for our consideration.

BENDING MOMENT

Bending moment is defined as the bending reaction about a structure due to action of load or forces.
It is one of the most important parameters to be considered in the design.
We analyzing the bending moment for all varying load cases and considered the deflection of the structure and to change the member for where intimationg more bending action in a structure.
In TEKLA results view to find accurate bending moment at all member at different loading action.
A beam may failure shear at before causing the bending.

SHEAR FORCE

Shear force is defined as a force that acts in a direction parallel to across sectional section of a body, for failure at ends of the beam any vertical forces.
In TEKLA software, to finding the bending shear action about a structural frames.
After analyzed, to check in result view including the factors of shear major and minor due to varying the loading combinations.

DEFLECION DIAGRAM

Defelction diagram could be explained the bending action of member due to acting the load on structure.
For this diagram can be used to understand the given member colud withstand capacity of loading on structure.
And more used to change the member should proper structure frame.

Results:

Sucessfully analyzed model and to checked the all load combinations and results of shear force, bending moment and Deflection diagram.

2. Based on the analysis design the members and outline the thought process in selecting the member sizes along with the foundation design

AIM

To analyze the design of member and to outline the thought process in selecting the member sizes along with the foundation design.

PROCEDURE

To open the load > Seismic load > to choose site soecific spectra.
Next, to under load cases, to define the base information.
Next, to considering the structure intergration.
Next, to giving the data of fundamental period > to access the direction 1 and 2 of strucure type.
Next to considering seismic force resisting system.
Similarly, we added the seismic effecgive weight at all load cases.
Next to check the value of combination factor whether the values are equally in 1.00.
Next to finding the analyzing structure of 1 order linear conditions, with including criteria of minimum number if iterations and Tolerance.
After that, to check all loads cases and combination.
Finally click ok, then to validate and analyze the structure to get all design Factors value.
To check the design of foundation.