Challenge

Reinforcement Detailing of Beams from ETABS output

AIM -

  • Design of RCC Moment Resisting frame structure in ETABS.
  • Calculate value of maximum shear force as per clasue 6.3.3 (b) IS 13920-2016.

PROCEDURE -

1. Download and open the ETABS file provided:

2. Check the model and Run analysis:

3. Select Design- Concrete frame design - Design comibantions :

4. Again select design- Concrete frame design- start design/check :

5. From design menu, select 'Display Design Info' and select Longitudinal reinforcement and press ok :

Result-

6. From design menu, select 'Display Design Info' and select shear reinforcement and press ok :

Result-

7. Now for 3 span continous beam on Grid A (first floor) -

  • B33

  • B34

  • B38

8. Now for continous 7 span Grid 3 (first floor) -

  • B24

  • B25

  • B69

  • B70

  • B73

  • B14

  • B16

8. Reinforcement for grids A and 3 -

  • 2 bars of 32mm dia are provided at top and bottom for 7 span continous in grid 3
  • 1 bar of 25mm is added in the middle for beams B63, B70 and B73 for 7 span.
  • 2 bars of 32mm dia are provided at top and 2 bars of 25mm are provided at the bottom for 3 span continous beam of grid A.

CONCLUSION-

  • The middle beam of the grid A fails due to high shear stress, hence we see the o/s sign after applying shear reinforcement.
  • shear failure in beams can be avoided by increasing the spacing between shear links, reducing the depth of the beams which results in less stiffness requirement.
  • Shear failure can also be controled by proper grade of concrete.
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