Project 2_Creating a 3D rendered model for a Residential Building in AutoCad

PROJECT: Create a 3-dimensional model of the residential building with a rendered view.

AIM: TO DRAW THE 3D RESIDENTIAL BUILDING AND TO CREATE THE RENDERED VIEW

PROCEDURE :

• click on Autocad software and start the application
• command: new
• click on the advanced setting
• unit: decimal precision 0
• angle: decimal degree precision 0
• angle measure: EAST and click on NEXT
• angle direction: counterclockwise
• then provide the required area
• press: enter
• keep ortho on
• keep grid mode off
• press: enter
• command: UN (for units )
• unit: decimal precision 0'-0"
• scale decimal
• press: enter
• 

name different layers such as

• 3D DOOR
• 3D DOOR FRAME
• 3D DOOR PANEL
• 3D WALL
• 3D WINDOW FRAME
• 3D WINDOW GLASS
• BASE
• BEAM
• DIM
• MULLION
• NAMING
• PROJECTION
• STAIRCASE
• WINDOW

plan and sections are given as follows

STEP-BY-STEP PROCEDURE :

• command: REC (for rectangle )
• select the start point anywhere
• click on the dimension
• length: 18300
• width:6000
• press: enter
• command: O (for offset )
• select the object
• give the offset distance as 230
• press: enter
• command : X (for expode )
• select the object
• complete the whole plane by using the offset, line, and trim command
• press: enter
• then draw window and door by using offset, line command
• command: DIMLIN (for dimension )
• give the dimension )
• press: enter
• command: MTEXT (for text )
• write the text as shown in the plan
• press: enter
• go to the workspace
• select the 3d workplace
• visual style 2d wireframe
• command : 3d orbit
• command: UCS
• ucs direction as shown in fig
• then create layers as shown in fig
• go to layers
• create new layers
• click on the top view
• command: REC (for rectangle )
• click anywhere for the first point
• click on the dimension
• length: 14200
• width:6000
• press: enter
• command: O (for offset )
• distance: 230
• press: enter
• command: EXT (For extrude )
• select the object
• extrude height 900
• press: enter
• command: REC (for rectangle )
• for column
• draw required sizes of rectangle
• make it a region
• command: EXT (FOR EXTUDE )
• Select the columns
• height: 1640
• press: enter
• command: REC (FOR RECTANGLE )
• select the first point
• click on the dimension
• distance: 525
• width:525
• press: enter
• make it a region
• command: EXT (for extrude )
• height:150
• for the floor as shown below
• command: MOVE
• placed it properly
• press: enter
• command: COPY
• copy the floor plan
• select the base point
• and copy it
• command: 3dorbit
• command: UCS
• ucs direction shown below
• command: EXT (for extrude )
• select the boundary
• extrude
• press: enter
• give the height of walls 3000
• then,
• command: REC (for rectangle )
• for window
• select the boundary
• command: EXT (FOR extrude )
• select the extra height of 1200
• press: enter
• command: copy
• put dynamic ucs on
• select the base rectangle
• put it at top of the wall
• command: ext (for extrude )
• select the object
• and extend it at the required height
• press: enter
• command: UNION
• select the solid surface
• press: enter
• go to the view
• create a new view
• as shown in Fig

FOR DOORS AND WINDOWS:

• command: UCS
• select the proper dimension
• command: REC (for rectangle )
• select the start point anywhere
• click on the dimension
• GIVE LENGTH AND WIDTH ACCORDING TO DIFFERENT WINDOWS SIZES
• press: enter
• command: x (for explode )
• select the object
• press: enter
• put object snap on
• command: L (for line )
• select the midpoint of the top of the window
• and Divide the window into two parts
• command: REC (for rectangle )
• give the starting point
• and Draw the rectangle
• command: copy
• click on multiple
• select the base point of the rectangle
• and copy it
• command: MI (for mirror )
• select all small rectangle
• and mirror it as shown in fig
• command : JOIN
• select all content
• press: enter
• command: EXT (FOR etude )
• slect the panal of door and extude it
• press enter
• command : presspull
• select the small rectangle
• give distance
• press: enter
• door is ready
• in this way create a window
• by using the move and ucs commands placed all doors and windows in the proper positions
• command: COPY
• select the first floor
• and copy it
• command: REC (for rectangle )
• draw the rectangle for a slab of the first floor
• then command: O (offset )
• press: enter
• command : PRESSPULL
• slect the rectangle
• and Give the slab
• press: enter
• again copy
• same way
• again the command: REC (for parapet wall )
• draw the rectangle
• command : presspull
• give the height of the parapet wall
• press: enter
• then draw the swimming pull
• command: L (FOR LINE )
• Accordingly make all the doors of different size
• as shown below

RESULTS :

• COMMAND USED :
• START: START
• UNITS: UN
• LINE: L
• RECTANGLE: REC
• CIRCLE: C
• OFFSET: O
• TEXT: MTEXT
• DIMENSION: DIMLIN
• EXPLODE: X
• TRIAM: TR
• BOUNDARY: BO
• SHADED
• REGION
• PRESSPULL
• EXTUDE: EXT
• JOIN: J
• COPY
• UCS
• 3DMIRROR
• 3DROTATE
• MOVE
• UNION
• SUBTRACT

THANK YOU!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!