Challenge

Project 2 Adaptive Cruise Control

MAIN PROJECT: ADAPTIVE CRUISE CONTROL

Aim:

To develop the Adaptive Cruise Control model in Matlab Simulink.

Objective:

  • Developing Adaptive Cruise Control feature as per the Requirement Document using MATLAB Simulink.
  • Follow all the MBD related processes: Requirement Tagging & Traceability, SLDD creation, Configuration Parameter changes, Model Advisor check & Code Generation.
  • In Configuration Parameters: enable “Support Floating Numbers” under Code Generation settings.
  • Use Embedded Coder to generate the code.
  • If choosing code generation, Storage class for Input signals: ImportedExtern; Storage class for Output signal: Export to File; Storage class for local signals: localizable; Storage class for calibration signals: Const.
  • Choose sample time for all signals as 0.01s

General overview:

Adaptive Cruise Control Feature for passenger cars allows the host vehicle to adapt to the speed in line with the flow of traffic. Driving in heavy traffic or keeping a safe distance to the preceding vehicle calls for a high level of concentration. The Adaptive Cruise Control feature can reduce the stress on the driver by automatically controlling the vehicle speed & maintaining a predefined minimum distance to the preceding vehicle. As a consequence, the driver enjoys more comfort & can concentrate on the road a little better.

A radar sensor is usually at the core of the Adaptive Cruise Control. Installed at the front of the vehicle, the system permanently monitors the road ahead. As long as the road ahead is clear, the cruise control feature maintains the speed set by the driver. If the system spots a slower vehicle within its detection range, it gently reduces speed by releasing the accelerator or actively engaging the brake control system. If the vehicle ahead speeds up or changes lanes, the cruise control automatically accelerates to the driver’s desired speed.

Standard Adaptive Cruise Control can be activated from speeds of around 30 km/h (20 mph) upwards and supports the driver, primarily on cross-country journeys or on freeways. The cruise control stop & go variant is also active at speeds below 30 km/h (20 mph). It can maintain the set distance to the preceding vehicle even at very low speeds and can decelerate to a complete standstill. When the vehicle remains stopped longer, the driver needs only to reactivate the system, for example by briefly stepping on the gas pedal to return to cruise control mode. In this way, cruise control stop & go supports the driver even in heavy traffic and traffic jams.

Since Adaptive Cruise Control is a comfort and convenience system, brake interventions and vehicle acceleration only take place within defined limits. Even with Adaptive Cruise Control switched on, it remains the driver’s responsibility to monitor the speed and distance from the vehicle in front.

Procedure:

First set the model settings.

Goto model settings

Change the solver type to : Fixed-step. Solver to: discrete(no contionous states). Fixed-step size i.e, sample time to 0.01sec.

Change the system target selection file to: ert.tlc i.e Embedded Coder

Now we have to make the Simulink Data Dictionary(SLDD) file and we have to link it with our model.For that go to modeling and under repocitories select the Link to Data Dictionary option.

Now a window will open and rename your SLDD file.And disable the option for model access to base workshop.

Next goto model explorer click vehicle_direction under that there is option called Design data.Now we can enter the data in to the sldd file according to our requirements,and here the data to be entered is given in question.

First enter the given data into the SLDD file:

There are a total of 9 input signals,3 local signals and 1 output signal.There are total 13 signals.

For Input signals give the storage class as Imported Extern,for local signals choose storage class as Localizable,for output signals choose it as Export to File.

We can add a simulink signal by selecting the Simulink Signal option.

There are three types of signals we are using in this model.

  • Input Signal
  • Output Signal
  • Local Signal

For input signal set the storage class as Imported extern.For output signal set the storage class as Export to File.For local signal select it as Localizable.Local signals are signal that are neither inputs nor output signals.

Calibration signals are from the constant blocks.For this we have to select the Simulink Parameter option.

The Data type,dimension,Complexity,Value,Minimum and maximum values,Unit,Storage class are defined in the SLDD file.

The following details are defined in the SLDD file.

The use of SLDD file is that when we define the signals in our model the characteristics and properties are assigned to these signals.

Requirement 1 subsystem: LEAD VEHICLE

Lead Vehicle is a vehicle which is driving in the road ahead of our drive vehicle. Two input signals (Signal Name: CameraInput_LeadVehicle & RadarInput_LeadVehicle).

  • Ideally sensor fusion techniques will be deployed to process & analyse data from camera & radar. For complexity reasons, let’s not adapt to any such algorithms.
  • We can simply add both the radar & camera inputs & the corresponding output is read as Speed profile output (Signal Name: LeadVehicle_Speed).
  • Speed data of the lead vehicle is critical in implementing the Adaptive Cruise Control algorithm.

The inputs camera input of lead vehicle and radar input of lead vehicle is added to give the Speed of Lead vehicle.

Requirement 2 subsystem:DRIVE VEHICLE

  • Drive Vehicle is the vehicle driven by the user & this is the vehicle which has ACC algorithm in it.
  • Like the Lead Vehicle, Drive Vehicle algorithm also has 2 input signals (Signal Name: CameraInput_DriveVehicle, RadarInput_DriveVehicle) & one signal coming as an Input to this subsystem (Signal Name: Acceleration_Mode) – three inputs into this requirement in total.
  • Like the above requirement, sensor fusion techniques will also be deployed here, for complexity reasons we are ignoring them.
  • Two output signals come from this subsystem (Signal Name: DriveVehicle_Speed & LeadVehicle_Detected).
  • Signal DriveVehicle_Speed is summation of three input signals mentioned above & LeadVehicle_Detected is renamed from Input Signal RadarInput_DriveVehicle by mere use of Signal Conversion block.

Camera input of drive vehicle ,radar input of drive vehicle, and acceleration mode is added to give the speed of drive vehicle.

Radar input of drive vehicle is then converted to lead vehicle detected signal using the signal conversion block.

Requirement 3: ACC (Adaptive Cruise Control) algorithm

Adaptive Cruise Control feature has 3 major modes of operation: OFF Mode, STANDBY Mode & ON Mode. This particular requirement has to be implemented as state machine logic in Simulink.

  • The input signals to this state machine system are (Signal Name: Time_Gap, Set_Speed, Set_Gap, CruiseSwitch, SetSwitch).
  • Also, the output signals (Signal Name: DriveVehicle_Speed & LeadVehicle_Detected) from requirement-2 is fed back as an input signal into this state machine block.
  • Additionally, output signal (Signal Name: LeadVehicle_Speed) from requirement-1 is given as an input signal to this state machine block as well.
  • Output from this subsystem is a signal (Signal Name: Acceleration_Mode) which governs the vehicular speed of the drive vehicle which automatically adjusts its speed & velocity to match the lead vehicle.

In the requirement 3 there are 6 subrequirements.

  • ACC off mode
  • ACC standby mode
  • ACC on mode

ACC on mode is again divided into:

  1. LeadVehicle_Detected_Follow (Default)
  2. LeadVehicle_Not_Detected
  3. LeadVehicle_Detected_Resume
  4. LeadVehicle_Not_Detected_Resume
  5. LeadVehicle_Speed_lessthan_Set_Speed
  6. LeadVehicle_Speed_equal_Set_Speed

Requirement 3a – ACC OFF MODE state logic:

  • This is the default state inside state machine logic. Output signal Acceleration_Mode is at value 0 in this state.
  • This state is governed by the input signal CruiseSwitch.
  • If CruiseSwitch is equal to 1, state ACC STANDBY mode will get activated. If CruiseSwitch is equal to 0, state ACC OFF mode will get activated, from either ACC ON mode or ACC STANDBY mode

Requirement 3b – ACC STANDBY MODE state logic:

  • This is the second activated state inside state machine logic. Output signal Acceleration_Mode is at value 1 in this state.
  • This state is governed by both input signals CruiseSwitch & SetSwitch.
  • If CruiseSwitch is equal to 1, state ACC STANDBY mode will get activated. If CruiseSwitch is equal to 0, state ACC OFF mode will get activated, from either ACC ON mode or ACC STANDBY mode
  • If SetSwitch is equal to 1, state ACC ON mode will get activated. If SetSwitch is equal to 0, state ACC STANDBY mode will get activated.

Requirement 3c – ACC ON MODE state logic:

This state will be activated when input signal SetSwitch is equal to 1. There are 6 subsystems;

Requirement 3c (i) – LeadVehicle_Detected_Follow (ACC ON MODE):

  • This is the default substate inside ACC ON MODE state. Output signal Acceleration_Mode is equal to 2.
  • Condition to transit from LeadVehicle_Detected_Follow to LeadVehicle_Not_Detected; Input signal condition LeadVehicle_Detected == 0.
  • Condition to transit from LeadVehicle_Detected_Follow to LeadVehicle_Speed_lessthan_Set_Speed; Input Signals condition (LeadVehicle_Detected == 1) && (LeadVehicle_Speed < Set_Speed) || (Time_Gap < Set_Gap).

Requirement 3c (ii) – LeadVehicle_Not_Detected (ACC ON MODE):

  • Output signal Acceleration_Mode is equal to 1.
  • Condition to transit from LeadVehicle_Not_Detected to LeadVehicle_Detected_Follow; Input signals condition [(LeadVehicle_Detected==1) && (DriveVehicle_Speed == Set_Speed) && (LeadVehicle_Speed >= Set_Speed) && (Time_Gap >= Set_Gap)]
  • Condition to transit from LeadVehicle_Not_Detected to LeadVehicle_Speed_lessthan_Set_Speed; Input signals condition [(LeadVehicle_Detected == 1) && (LeadVehicle_Speed < Set_Speed) || (Time_Gap < Set_Gap)]

Requirement 3c (iii) – LeadVehicle_Detected_Resume (ACC ON MODE):

  • Output signal Acceleration_Mode is equal to 3.
  • Condition to transit from LeadVehicle_Detected_Resume to LeadVehicle_Detected_Follow; Input signals condition [(DriveVehicle_Speed == Set_Speed) && (LeadVehicle_Speed >= Set_Speed) && (Time_Gap >= Set_Gap)]
  • Condition to transit from LeadVehicle_Detected_Resume to LeadVehicle_Not_Detected_Resume; Input signal condition LeadVehicle_Detected==0.
  • Condition to transit from LeadVehicle_Detected_Resume to LeadVehicle_Speed_equal_Set_Speed; Input Signal condition [(DriveVehicle_Speed < Set_Speed) && (LeadVehicle_Speed > DriveVehicle_Speed) && (Time_Gap >= Set_Gap)]

Requirement 3c (iv) - LeadVehicle_Not_Detected_Resume (ACC ON MODE):

  • Output signal Acceleration_Mode is equal to 1.

Requirement 3c (v) - LeadVehicle_Speed_lessthan_Set_Speed (ACC ON MODE):

  • Output signal Acceleration_Mode is equal to 4.
  • Condition to transit from LeadVehicle_Speed_lessthan_Set_Speed to LeadVehicle_Not_Detected; Input signal condition [(LeadVehicle_Detected == 0) && (DriveVehicle_Speed == Set_Speed)]
  • Condition to transit from LeadVehicle_Speed_lessthan_Set_Speed to LeadVehicle_Speed_equal_Set_Speed; Input signals condition [((LeadVehicle_Speed*1.25>=DriveVehicle_Speed) && (LeadVehicle_Speed * 0.75<=DriveVehicle_Speed)) && (DriveVehicle_Speed < Set_Speed) && ((Time_Gap<=1.25*Set_Gap) && (Time_Gap >=0.75*Set_Gap))]

Requirement 3c (vi) - LeadVehicle_Speed_equal_Set_Speed (ACC ON MODE):

  • Output signal Acceleration_Mode is equal to 5.
  • Condition to transit from LeadVehicle_Speed_equal_Set_Speed to LeadVehicle_Not_Detected_Resume; Input signal conditions is [(LeadVehicle_Detected == 0) || (DriveVehicle_Speed <= Set_Speed)]
  • Condition to transit from LeadVehicle_Speed_equal_Set_Speed to LeadVehicle_Detected_Resume; Input signal conditions [(DriveVehicle_Speed < Set_Speed) && (LeadVehicle_Speed > DriveVehicle_Speed) || (Time_Gap >= Set_Gap)]
  • Condition to transit from LeadVehicle_Speed_equal_Set_Speed to LeadVehicle_Speed_lessthan_Set_Speed; Input signals conditions [(LeadVehicle_Speed<Set_Speed) && (LeadVehicle_Speed<DriveVehicle_Speed) || (Time_Gap == 0.75*Set_Gap)]

Signal resolving & Signal Propogating:

For signal resolving right click on subsystem and select the properties

Give the name of the signal and select the above shown option.

For signal propogating enter the signal name and select the show propogated signal option.

While signal propogation and signal resolving the port name and signal name must be the same. The signal resolving is done at the starting of the every signals and propagating is done for continuing signals.This is done for giving properties from the SLDD file to the signals.

Requirement tagging:

We can understand about a subsystem,how it works and what are its functionality only when the subsystem is tagged.This can be made by highlighting the heading of the requirement word document and after that select the requirements and click on the Link to selection in word.

Now we can see that the requirement tagging is done.

I have done requirement tagging for all the requirements.

Model advisor in Simulink:

It is a tool that automatically checks the models for errors using the predefined checks.Here we can run the selected checks and know whether there are any errors,warnings,test pass. Here we are doing only the MAAB(Mathworks Automotive Advisory Board ) checks. To know whether this model is obeying the MAAB guidelines.

For that go to Model Advisor under modeling tab.

Select all and click ok.

These are the various tests offered.

Select only Modeling Standards for MAB;

And click Run the selected checks

We can see that there are total of 144checks, in that there are 131 passed and 13 warnings.

Model Advisor report:

Now we can generate the Model Advisor Report. The model advisor report named 'MAAB_Model_Advisor_Report' is attached in the zip file below.It is in the form of HTML document.

Code Generation:

Code generation is converting the simulink model into a C-code.For this select the Embedded Coder option under the Apps.

And click Build option.

The C-code is generated after few minutes.

The Generated C-code:

/*
 * File: Adaptive_Cruise_Control.c
 *
 * Code generated for Simulink model 'Adaptive_Cruise_Control'.
 *
 * Model version                  : 1.41
 * Simulink Coder version         : 9.5 (R2021a) 14-Nov-2020
 * C/C++ source code generated on : Tue May 17 00:54:59 2022
 *
 * Target selection: ert.tlc
 * Embedded hardware selection: Intel->x86-64 (Windows64)
 * Code generation objectives: Unspecified
 * Validation result: Not run
 */

#include "Adaptive_Cruise_Control.h"
#include "Adaptive_Cruise_Control_private.h"

/* Named constants for Chart: '<S2>/ACC_Logic' */
#define Ada_IN_LeadVehicle_Not_Detected ((uint8_T)3U)
#define Adaptive_Cr_IN_ACC_STANDBY_MODE ((uint8_T)3U)
#define Adaptive_Cru_IN_NO_ACTIVE_CHILD ((uint8_T)0U)
#define Adaptive_Cruise_IN_ACC_OFF_MODE ((uint8_T)1U)
#define Adaptive_Cruise__IN_ACC_ON_MODE ((uint8_T)2U)
#define IN_LeadVehicle_Detected_Follow ((uint8_T)1U)
#define IN_LeadVehicle_Detected_Resume ((uint8_T)2U)
#define IN_LeadVehicle_Not_Detected_Res ((uint8_T)4U)
#define IN_LeadVehicle_Speed_equal_Set_ ((uint8_T)5U)
#define IN_LeadVehicle_Speed_lessthan_S ((uint8_T)6U)

/* Exported data definition */

/* Definition for custom storage class: ExportToFile */
uint8_T Acceleration_Mode;             /* '<S1>/Unit Delay' */

/* Block states (default storage) */
DW_Adaptive_Cruise_Control_T Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW;

/* External outputs (root outports fed by signals with default storage) */
ExtY_Adaptive_Cruise_Control_T Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y;

/* Real-time model */
static RT_MODEL_Adaptive_Cruise_Cont_T Adaptive_Cruise_Control_M_;
RT_MODEL_Adaptive_Cruise_Cont_T *const Adaptive_Cruise_Control_M =
  &Adaptive_Cruise_Control_M_;
real_T rt_roundd_snf(real_T u)
{
  real_T y;
  if (fabs(u) < 4.503599627370496E+15) {
    if (u >= 0.5) {
      y = floor(u + 0.5);
    } else if (u > -0.5) {
      y = u * 0.0;
    } else {
      y = ceil(u - 0.5);
    }
  } else {
    y = u;
  }

  return y;
}

/* Model step function */
void Adaptive_Cruise_Control_step(void)
{
  /* local block i/o variables */
  uint8_T LeadVehicle_Speed;
  uint8_T DriveVehicle_Speed;
  uint8_T LeadVehicle_Detected;
  int32_T tmp;
  int32_T tmp_0;
  uint8_T tmp_1;
  uint8_T tmp_2;

  /* Sum: '<S4>/Add' incorporates:
   *  Inport: '<Root>/CameraInput_LeadVehicle'
   *  Inport: '<Root>/RadarInput_LeadVehicle'
   */
  LeadVehicle_Speed = (uint8_T)((uint32_T)CameraInput_LeadVehicle +
    RadarInput_LeadVehicle);

  /* UnitDelay: '<S1>/Unit Delay' */
  Acceleration_Mode = Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k;

  /* Sum: '<S3>/Add' incorporates:
   *  Inport: '<Root>/CameraInput_DriveVehicle'
   *  Inport: '<Root>/RadarInput_DriveVehicle'
   */
  DriveVehicle_Speed = (uint8_T)((uint32_T)(uint8_T)((uint32_T)
    CameraInput_DriveVehicle + Acceleration_Mode) + RadarInput_DriveVehicle);

  /* SignalConversion: '<S3>/Signal Conversion' incorporates:
   *  Inport: '<Root>/RadarInput_DriveVehicle'
   */
  LeadVehicle_Detected = RadarInput_DriveVehicle;

  /* Chart: '<S2>/ACC_Logic' incorporates:
   *  Inport: '<Root>/CruiseSwitch'
   *  Inport: '<Root>/SetSwitch'
   *  Inport: '<Root>/Set_Gap'
   *  Inport: '<Root>/Set_Speed'
   *  Inport: '<Root>/Time_Gap'
   *  UnitDelay: '<S1>/Unit Delay'
   */
  if (Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_active_c3_Adaptive_Cruise_Co == 0U) {
    Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_active_c3_Adaptive_Cruise_Co = 1U;
    Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_c3_Adaptive_Cruise_Control =
      Adaptive_Cruise_IN_ACC_OFF_MODE;
    Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 0U;
  } else {
    switch (Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_c3_Adaptive_Cruise_Control) {
     case Adaptive_Cruise_IN_ACC_OFF_MODE:
      Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 0U;
      if (CruiseSwitch) {
        Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_c3_Adaptive_Cruise_Control =
          Adaptive_Cr_IN_ACC_STANDBY_MODE;
        Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 1U;
      }
      break;

     case Adaptive_Cruise__IN_ACC_ON_MODE:
      if (!CruiseSwitch) {
        Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_ACC_ON_MODE =
          Adaptive_Cru_IN_NO_ACTIVE_CHILD;
        Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_c3_Adaptive_Cruise_Control =
          Adaptive_Cruise_IN_ACC_OFF_MODE;
        Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 0U;
      } else if (!SetSwitch) {
        Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_ACC_ON_MODE =
          Adaptive_Cru_IN_NO_ACTIVE_CHILD;
        Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_c3_Adaptive_Cruise_Control =
          Adaptive_Cr_IN_ACC_STANDBY_MODE;
        Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 1U;
      } else {
        switch (Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_ACC_ON_MODE) {
         case IN_LeadVehicle_Detected_Follow:
          Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 2U;
          if (LeadVehicle_Detected == 0) {
            Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_ACC_ON_MODE =
              Ada_IN_LeadVehicle_Not_Detected;
            Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 1U;
          } else if (((LeadVehicle_Detected == 1) && (LeadVehicle_Speed <
                       Set_Speed)) || (Time_Gap < Set_Gap)) {
            Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_ACC_ON_MODE =
              IN_LeadVehicle_Speed_lessthan_S;
            Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 4U;
          }
          break;

         case IN_LeadVehicle_Detected_Resume:
          Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 3U;
          if ((DriveVehicle_Speed == Set_Speed) && (LeadVehicle_Speed >=
               Set_Speed) && (Time_Gap >= Set_Gap)) {
            Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_ACC_ON_MODE =
              IN_LeadVehicle_Detected_Follow;
            Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 2U;
          } else if (LeadVehicle_Detected == 0) {
            Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_ACC_ON_MODE =
              IN_LeadVehicle_Not_Detected_Res;
            Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 1U;
          } else if ((DriveVehicle_Speed < Set_Speed) && (LeadVehicle_Speed >
                      DriveVehicle_Speed) && (Time_Gap >= Set_Gap)) {
            Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_ACC_ON_MODE =
              IN_LeadVehicle_Speed_equal_Set_;
            Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 5U;
          }
          break;

         case Ada_IN_LeadVehicle_Not_Detected:
          Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 1U;
          if ((LeadVehicle_Detected == 1) && (DriveVehicle_Speed == Set_Speed) &&
              (LeadVehicle_Speed >= Set_Speed) && (Time_Gap >= Set_Gap)) {
            Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_ACC_ON_MODE =
              IN_LeadVehicle_Detected_Follow;
            Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 2U;
          } else if (((LeadVehicle_Detected == 1) && (LeadVehicle_Speed <
                       Set_Speed)) || (Time_Gap < Set_Gap)) {
            Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_ACC_ON_MODE =
              IN_LeadVehicle_Speed_lessthan_S;
            Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 4U;
          }
          break;

         case IN_LeadVehicle_Not_Detected_Res:
          Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 1U;
          if ((LeadVehicle_Detected == 0) || (DriveVehicle_Speed <= Set_Speed))
          {
            Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_ACC_ON_MODE =
              IN_LeadVehicle_Speed_equal_Set_;
            Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 5U;
          }
          break;

         case IN_LeadVehicle_Speed_equal_Set_:
          Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 5U;
          if (((LeadVehicle_Speed < Set_Speed) && (LeadVehicle_Speed <
                DriveVehicle_Speed)) || ((int32_T)rt_roundd_snf(0.75 * (real_T)
                Set_Gap) == Time_Gap)) {
            Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_ACC_ON_MODE =
              IN_LeadVehicle_Speed_lessthan_S;
            Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 4U;
          } else if (((DriveVehicle_Speed < Set_Speed) && (LeadVehicle_Speed >
                       DriveVehicle_Speed)) || (Time_Gap >= Set_Gap)) {
            Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_ACC_ON_MODE =
              IN_LeadVehicle_Detected_Resume;
            Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 3U;
          }
          break;

         default:
          /* case IN_LeadVehicle_Speed_lessthan_Set_Speed: */
          Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 4U;
          if ((LeadVehicle_Detected == 0) && (DriveVehicle_Speed == Set_Speed))
          {
            Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_ACC_ON_MODE =
              Ada_IN_LeadVehicle_Not_Detected;
            Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 1U;
          } else {
            tmp = (int32_T)rt_roundd_snf((real_T)LeadVehicle_Speed * 1.25);
            tmp_0 = (int32_T)rt_roundd_snf(1.25 * (real_T)Set_Gap);
            if (tmp < 256) {
              tmp_1 = (uint8_T)tmp;
            } else {
              tmp_1 = MAX_uint8_T;
            }

            if (tmp_0 < 256) {
              tmp_2 = (uint8_T)tmp_0;
            } else {
              tmp_2 = MAX_uint8_T;
            }

            if ((tmp_1 >= DriveVehicle_Speed) && ((int32_T)rt_roundd_snf((real_T)
                  LeadVehicle_Speed * 0.75) <= DriveVehicle_Speed) &&
                (DriveVehicle_Speed < Set_Speed) && (Time_Gap <= tmp_2) &&
                (Time_Gap >= (int32_T)rt_roundd_snf(0.75 * (real_T)Set_Gap))) {
              Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_ACC_ON_MODE =
                IN_LeadVehicle_Speed_equal_Set_;
              Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 5U;
            }
          }
          break;
        }
      }
      break;

     default:
      /* case IN_ACC_STANDBY_MODE: */
      Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 1U;
      if (!CruiseSwitch) {
        Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_c3_Adaptive_Cruise_Control =
          Adaptive_Cruise_IN_ACC_OFF_MODE;
        Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 0U;
      } else if (SetSwitch) {
        Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_c3_Adaptive_Cruise_Control =
          Adaptive_Cruise__IN_ACC_ON_MODE;
        Adaptive_Cruise_Control_DW.is_ACC_ON_MODE =
          IN_LeadVehicle_Detected_Follow
;
        Adaptive_Cruise_Control_Y.Acceleration_Mode_k = 2U;
      }
      break;
    }
  }

  /* End of Chart: '<S2>/ACC_Logic' */
}

/* Model initialize function */
void Adaptive_Cruise_Control_initialize(void)
{
  /* (no initialization code required) */
}

/* Model terminate function */
void Adaptive_Cruise_Control_terminate(void)
{
  /* (no terminate code required) */
}

/*
 * File trailer for generated code.
 *
 * [EOF]
 */

This generated code is pasted in the attachment named 'Adaptive_Cruise_Control.c'.

This C-code is flashed in to the hardware after MIL and SIL tests.

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