Challenge

Project 1 - Creation of user defined data type to implement the user interfaces for working with ‘Set’ (Mathematical Set theory) using Linked List

Overview of the Project: (5 to 6 lines)

In this project,  interfaces for mathematical Set Theory are implemented using C programming language. User can give the input like two list of data and this program will give  the output as the union and intersection of these two lists 

Goals (2 to 3 points)

  • Implementation of interface for mathematical Set Theory using C programming.
  • Giving two list of data as input to get the output as union & intersection for given list of data.

Key Highlights of the Project: (4 to 5 point)

  • Creating two list of data using linked list method.
  • Insert the node to 1st and 2nd list accordingly.
  • Intersection of data of two lists.
  • Getting Union of two list.

Deliverables of this project: (4 to 5 points)

  • Intersection of data of two list.
  • Union of data of two list

Expected Outcomes: (4 to 5 points)

  • Student will get the Knowledge of creating the nodes using Linked List.
  • Getting the intersection and Union of data of two list.
  • Comparing the elements of two list.
#include //library for boolean operation of boolean datatype
#include //standrd i/o header file
#include //The stdlib.h header defines four variable types,
//several macros, and various functions for performing general functions.

/* Link list node */
struct Node {
int data;
struct Node* next;


};

/* function to insert a
node at the beginning of a linked list*/
void push(struct Node** head_ref, int new_data);

/*  function to check if
given data is present in a list */
bool isPresent(struct Node* head, int data);

// Function to get union of two linked lists head1 and head2
struct Node* getUnion(
struct Node* head1,
struct Node* head2)
{
struct Node* result = NULL;
struct Node *t1 = head1, *t2 = head2;

// Insert all elements of
// list1 to the result list
while (t1 != NULL) {
push(&result, t1->data);
t1 = t1->next;
}

// Insert those elements of list2
// which are not present in result list
while (t2 != NULL) {
if (!isPresent(result, t2->data))
push(&result, t2->data);
t2 = t2->next;
}

return result;
}

/* Function to get intersection of
two linked lists head1 and head2 */
struct Node* getIntersection(struct Node* head1,
struct Node* head2)
{
struct Node* result = NULL;
struct Node* t1 = head1;

// Traverse list1 and search each element of it in
// list2. If the element is present in list 2, then
// insert the element to result
while (t1 != NULL) {
if (isPresent(head2, t1->data))
push(&result, t1->data);
t1 = t1->next;
}

return result;
}

/* A utility function to insert a
node at the beginning of a linked list*/
void push(struct Node** head_ref, int new_data)
{
/* allocate node */
struct Node* new_node
= (struct Node*)malloc(sizeof(struct Node));

/* put in the data */
new_node->data = new_data;

/* link the old list off the new node */
new_node->next = (*head_ref);

/* move the head to point to the new node */
(*head_ref) = new_node;
}

/* A utility function to print a linked list*/
void printList(struct Node* node)
{
while (node != NULL) {
printf("%d ", node->data);
node = node->next;
}
}

/* A utility function that returns true if data is
present in linked list else return false */
bool isPresent(struct Node* head, int data)
{
struct Node* t = head;
while (t != NULL) {
if (t->data == data)
return 1;
t = t->next;
}
return 0;
}

/* program to run above function*/
int main()
{
    int a,b,c,d,w,x,y,z;
/* Start with the empty list */
struct Node* head1 = NULL;
struct Node* head2 = NULL;
struct Node* intersecn = NULL;
struct Node* unin = NULL;

printf("Enter the 4 elements for the 1st array");
//Asking the elements
fflush(stdout);
//input the elements by the user
scanf("\n%d",&a);
scanf("\n%d",&b);
scanf("\n%d",&c);
scanf("\n%d",&d);

printf("Enter the 4 elements for the 2nd array");
//Asking the elements
fflush(stdout);
//input the elements by the user
scanf("\n%d",&w);
scanf("\n%d",&x);
scanf("\n%d",&y);
scanf("\n%d",&z);
/*create a linked lists with the input data */
push(&head1, a);
push(&head1, b);
push(&head1, c);
push(&head1, d);

/*create a linked lists with the input data*/
push(&head2, w);
push(&head2, x);
push(&head2, y);
push(&head2, z);

intersecn = getIntersection(head1, head2);
unin = getUnion(head1, head2);

printf("\n First list is \n");
printList(head1);

printf("\n Second list is \n");
printList(head2);

printf("\n Intersection list is \n");
printList(intersecn);

printf("\n Union list is \n");
printList(unin);

return 0;
}

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