Project 1 _Creating an Architectural plan for the provided plot size and develop relevant basic structural drawings

Design and Draft a layout of a residential building with the following details:

a. Plot Size: 60’x20’(18.3m x6m) 

b. Orientation- Facing East 

c. Develop the following: 1. Architectural Drawing (Floor Plan, Elevations, and Sections) 2. Structural Drawing (Column, Beam, Footing Plan)

AIM:-

To create an own Architectural drawing consisting of Floor plan, Elevations and Sections for the plot size 60'x20' and also create the structural drawings for Column, Footing and Beam.

INTRODUCTION:-

The Architectural and Structural drawings are sketched up in AutoCAD using various tools / commands. The given details to draw the same in AutoCAD they are shown below:

1. Plot Size - 60' x 20'
2. Orientation - East Facing.

COMMANDS USED:-

• Layers
• Line
• Polyline
• XLine 
• Dtext
• MultiLeader
• Dimlinear
• Dimcontinue
• Hatch
• Copy 
• Fillet
• Trim
• Erase
• Offset

Architectural Drawing

1. Procedure:- First created by using the line command for a direction and texted by Mtext

CREATED THE INNER WALLS AND OUTER WALL ALONG WITH PARTITION WALLS BY USING XL,LINE,OFFSET,MIRROR,COPY,MOVE ..ETC.

TREAD-3'7" AND RISE-10"

MAIN GATE-10'X5'

D3-5'X7'-MAIN DOOR

D2-4'X7' BEDROOMS,HALLS,ETCC.

D1-3'X7' WASHROOMS

CREATED THE COLUMN 12'X12' AND 12"X9" BY USING HATCH COMMAND AND RECTANGLE

CREATED A WINDOW BY USING THE LINE COMMAND

W-5'X4'

V-2'X2'

MARKED THE AREA BY USING TEXT AND ALSO FLOOR DECOR BY USING A HATCH LINE ALSO INSERTED THE DESIGN ITEMS IN THE ROOMS BY USING ADC COMMAND.

AND EDITED THE GROUND FLOOR BY REMOVING THE PARKING AREA AS BALCONY AND RECREATED THE FIRST FLOOR

DREW THE SECTION LINE AA' , AND BB' BY USING LINE SCALE TYPE AND LINE COMMAND IN THE FIRST FLOOR AND GROUND FLOOR

CREATED THE SECTION AA BY USING TRIM OFFSET XL, ..ETC

CREATED A STAIR CASE BY USING LINE, XL -ANLE AND DREW THE WINDOW BY USING LINE,REC AS WELL USED A HATCH LINES IN THE WALL

CREATED A SECTION BB' BY USING XL, LINE, OFFSET..ETC AND FILLED WITH HATCH COMMAND AND MENTION DIMENSION BY USING DIMENSION COMMAND

CREATED A ELEVATION BY USING LINE, XL, HATCH LINE AND GMENTIONED THE DIMENSION

THE FOLLOWING IMAGES INSERTED THE ELEVATION, SECTIONAA', SECTIONBB',FIRST FLOOR ,GROUND FLOOR ETC.

CREATED A COULUN LAYOUR BY USING XL, OFFSET, TRIM , RECTANGLE AND CENTRIOD LINE.....

DRAWN THE CENTRIOD LINE BETWEEN THE COLUMNS

MENTIONED THE DIMENSIONS BY USING DLI AND CONTINUE COMMAND AND MNTIONED THE COLUMN NUMBERS

BEAM LAYOUT

CREATED A BEAM LAYOUT BY USING ALINE COMMAND AND RECTANGLE

CREATED A BEAM WITH LINE, OFFEST, CENTRIOD LINE, RECT AND DIMENSION COMMAND

FOOTING LAYOUT

CREATED A FOOTING LAYOUT BY SUING THE LINE COMMAND, 4'X4' FOOTING 12"X12',12"X9" COLUMN..ETC

BEAM SHEDULE

COULMN SHEDULE

RESULT:-IMAGE FOR Architectural Drawing (Floor Plan, Elevations, and Sections) & Structural Drawing (Column, Beam, Footing Plan)

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