Challenge

Internal Geneva Mechanism by solidworks motion analysis

GENEVA MECHANISM USING SOLIDWORKS 2019

AIM:

Our aim is to create the models and assemblies of an internal Geneva mechanism and create a motion analysis to determine its contact forces.

OBJECTIVE:

  • Create a model for the internal Geneva components.
  • Assemble the components to a complete assemblage.
  • Motion analysis the assemblage.

GENEVA MECHANISM:

The Geneva drive or Maltese cross is a gear mechanism that translates a continuous rotation movement into intermittent rotary motion.

WORKING:

  • The rotating drive wheel is usually equipped with a pin that reaches into a slot located in the other wheel (driven wheel) that advances it by one step at a time.
  • The drive wheel also has an elevated circular blocking disc that "locks" the rotating driven wheel in position between steps.

EXTERNAL TYPE:

INTERNAL TYPE:

SPHERICAL TYPE:

A TOUCH OF HISTORY:

  • The name was originated, as these mechanisms were used in watch making purposes in Geneva. (The classical origin of watches).
  • These mechanisms were capsuled in oil for efficiency and reduce wear.
  • The no of slots can be increased to get reduced angular displacement.

APPLICATIONS:

  • Used in watches.
  • Used in Cameras and projectors in earlier time to change each frame at a required fps. This is the reason for the potholes in the film strip.
  • Used in CNC machines for turret applications.

CALCULATION AND FORMULA:

VIDEO LINK FOR SIMULATION: https://youtu.be/FLq_hSCF46c

MODEL IMAGES WITH ASSEMBLY:

PRECISE CONTACT:

NO PRECISE CONTACT:

60FPS @10RPM:

120FPS @ 20RPM:

CONATCT FORCE AND ANG. DISPLACEMENT @10RPM:

CONATCT FORCE AND ANG DISPLACEMENT @20RPM:

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