Project

DEVELOPMENT OF SIDE DOOR TRIM

Development of Door Trim Panel

Objective :

To create a CAD model of solid body on the back left side door of a vehicle considering following inputs like using CATIA V5 tool using the given Class A surface and master section and adding thickness to the component.

A) Nominal thickness : Refer master sections

B) Attachment strategy : Find the attachment strategy for the door panel complete work.Use Push pin with Dog house for Lower substrate – Door panel attachment Use heat stakes for part to part attachment

Door Arm Rest

Class A

Class B

Class C

Class A+B+C

Door Arm Rest Closed body

Closed body with Heat stakes and flanges

Draft analysis of Class A

Draft analysis of Class A+B+C

LOWER SUBSTRATE

LOWER SUBSTRATE CLASS A

CLASS B

CLASS C

Class A draft analysis

CLASS B draft analysis

Final body with dog houses,Heat stakes

MAP POCKET

CLASS A

DRAFT ANALYSIS OF CLASS A

CLASS B

Draft analysis of Class B

CLASS C

CLASS A+B+C

Draft analysis of Class A+B+C

Final body with Dog houses,Heat stakes and Flanges

BOTTLE HOLDER

CLASS A

Draft anlysis of Class A

Class B

Draft analysis of Class B

Class C

CLASS A+B+C

Draft analysis of Class A+B+C

final body of bottle holder with Flanges

Final body of the project

Method followed in creation of the plastic new product design are :

  • Tooling axis creation
  • Class B surface creation
  • Class C surface creation
  • Closed body creation
  • Draft analysis
  • Additional features like Dog house,Heat stake,Rib and flange

Class A surface given to us and also master section

Class B surface creation

Class B surface includes derived surfaces created by offset operations from class A surfaces to define the thickness of the material. In this file it is important to link Class B surfaces geometrically to enable an adaptation to class A surfaces.

After creation the tooling axis B surface is to be created which is nothing but the surface parallel to the A surface B surface contains all the fillets and the edges which the A surface contains.

Class C surface creation

Class C surface is swept along the boundary of the Class A at an angle perpendicular to the Class A surface with respect to the tooling axis direction with a draft angle of 3 degree.

Joining Class, A, B and C surfaces to get a Closed surface.

After finishing all the 3 surfaces join the Class A and Class C surface together using join command. Now the joined surfaces

are then trimmed with the Class B surface to form a Closed surface.

Draft analysis:

The draft analysis technique is used whto analyzeether our part model created in CAD is manufacturable based on the draft condition applied. Here the part should get easily removed from the panel dies (in case of Sheet metal part) or Mold (in case of plastic).

Aplications of B side features:

The B-side of the mold will often have more complicated and protruding features. These features allow the plastic to cool onto that side and away from the A-side. At the same time, allowing the plastic to stick and shrink too hard will make the part eject forcefully or get stuck in the mold.
Creation of Flanges, Ribs, Dog house and Heat stakes
Dog house

Create the Dog House as per the design rules and give the required draft angle

  • Dog house wall thickness at a intersection of the part wall (C) should be 40% or less than the main wall stock (T).
  • Height of (B) should be between 3-6 mm.
  • WALL THICKNESS(W)=0.70*(NOMINAL THICKNESS OF PLASTIC MATERIAL)

    DRAFT ANGLE=2-3 DEGREE

APPLICATION OF DOG HOUSE:
Dog houses are used as supporting feature. Sometimes other engineering features like snaps; locators etc. are mounded on them to increase their strength.

Ribs

Create the ribs as the design rules and given the required draft angle.

Ribs are created to increase the stiffness and strength of the surface.

Heat Stakes

Heat staking is a pulsed heat process to join two or more parts out of which

One at least is made of plastic.

The process to deform the plastic material using heat and force at a set process time. The bond is made bit partially deforming

the plastic part in order to fix the other.

Application of Heat Stake:
Heat staking also known as thermoplastic staking is the process of joining two dissimilar materials together. In heat staking we use local heating and cooling to raise the temperature of plastic components and allow plastic reforming to be carried out.

Push Pin Clips

After creation of flanges,heat stakes,Dog houses and ribs we have to assemble the push pin clip to the Dog house by using

coincident command.

Flanges

Flanges are created to fix the body with other bodies, so that they are not moving in other direction

andf these are created with required dimensions and edge fillets

Commands used in this project are :

1) Offset

2) Extract

3) Boundary definition

4) Multi surface creation

5) Split

6) Trim

7) Line definition

8) Union Trim

9) Add

10) Join

11) Curve smooth

12) Sweep

13) Draft angle

14) Shell operation

15) Hole

16) closed surface

17) Spline curve

18) extrapolatino

19) Edge Fillet

20) Pad

21) Pocket ect..

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