Challenge

Design of backdoor

Design the backdoor

back door which is located at the rear side of a car which gives access for the boot space to store luggage, spare and wiiper mount.

CAR BACK DOOR DESIGN

Aim: To design back door of car using given outer class 'A' surface.from that class we are creating the back door upper panle and lower panel,inner panel.

What is back door of a car?

A door which is located at the rear side of a car which gives access for the boot space to store luggage, spare wheel etc.

Back Door Assembly:

  • Inner panel
  • outer panel
  • hinge and its reinforcement
  • wiper motor reinforcement
  • latch & stricker and its reinforcement

Embosing

Embossing is a metal forming process for producing raised or sunken designs or relief in sheet materials by means of matched male and female roller dies, theoretically with no change in metal thickness or by-passing sheet or a strip of metal between rolls of the desired pattern. Metal sheet is drawn through the male and female roller dies producing a pattern or design on the metal sheet. Depending on the roller dies used, different patterns can be produced on the metal sheet.

Hemming:

Hemming is a forming operation in which the edges of the sheet are folded or folded over another part in order to achieve a tight fit. Normally hemming operations are used to connect parts together, to improve the appearance of a part and to reinforce part edges.

In car part production, hemming is used in assembly as a secondary operation after deep drawing, trimming and flanging operations to join two sheet metal parts (outer and inner) together. Typical parts for this type of assembly are hoods, doors, trunk lids and fenders.

There are various types of hemming operations:

  1. Conventional die hemming: In conventional die hemming, the flange is folded over the entire length with a hemming tool.
  2. Roll hemming: In roll hemming, the hemming roller is guided by an industrial robot to form the flange.

    Open Hem: A Hem has a full round feature and a return flange. In open hem bend angle is equal to 180 degrees.

    Tear drop Hem: In tear drop hem the bend angle is greater than 180 degrees.

    Closed Hem: Hems without any inside radius are called as closed hem. Closed hems are not recommended if the hem geometry is to be painted or if the material used is SST or Aluminium.

Blanking:

Blanking is a cutting operation of a flat metal sheet and the article punched out is known as blank. Blank is the required product of the operation and the metal left behind is considered as a waste.

Punching:

It is similar to blanking only the main difference is that, the hole is the required product and the material punched out from the hole is considered as a waste.

THICKKEN

we need to provide for thicknning upper panel,lower panel and inner panel 0.75

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