Challenge

Creating various 3D Models like Furniture, Footing, Girder, Column drop with panel and Gable Wall in AutoCad

1. Create a 3D Furniture element as shown in the Figure. Assume dimensions which are missing.

Aim : To create a 3D furniture elements using the various commands in autocad

Introduction in 3D view :

  • The process of creating a mathematical representation of any surface of an object in three dimensions by using special software
  • A 3D model can even be represented as a two dimensional image by using the 3D rendering process
  • It enables the professional creation and edition of 3D geometry and 3D models with solids, surface and objects

Procedure :

  • To create a new sheet from application of auto CAD
  • Go to the setting and to change the view of the page from drafting to 3D modeling
  • Type, UN' to set the units of current format of measure in ( feet and inches)
  • Type , LIMITS' to set the maximum dimension limits on the particular page
  • First we take the top view of the page
  • Type,REC' to create a rectangle with a dimensions of 2'6''x3'0''
  • And then we take a 3D custom view
  • Type,3D ORBIT' to view a 3D custom viewport in the current viewport
  • Then, we take a all box dimension to create it form the origin point is (0,0,0).
  • Next point we take to x direction of (@2'6'',0,0'')
  • Type extrude to create a surface or solid of a 2D surface
  • Then, we have to change the view of 3D faces by identifying
  • To save the diagram to particular file

Result :

  • The diagram of 3D furniture elements is drawn as per the dimension using the software of autoCAD

Diagram :

2.

Aim : To create a 3D model of an isolated footings using the various commands in the autoCAD

Procedure :

  • To create a new sheet fom application of autoCAD
  • Go to the setting and to change the view of the page from drafting to 3D modeling
  • Type,UN' to set the units of current format of measures(feet and inches)
  • Type, LIMITS, to set the maximum dimension limits on the particular page
  • First we take the top view of the page
  • Type, REC' to create a rectangle with a given dimensions
  • And then we take to a 3D custom view
  • The footing dimension is 4'0''x4'0''
  • The depth of footing is 6'' and reduced to the depth of 2'' and width is 1'0''
  • Copy - This commands is used to selected objects from a given square to destination, learning a copy at the originally selected location
  • Move - move the objects to the destination place from the source place
  • And then to join the all lines
  • Type, 3D ORBIT' to view a 3D orbit viewport in the current viewport
  • Type, 3D FACE' for allows to generate 3D faces by identifying
  • To save the diagram to particular file

Result :

  • The diagram of 3D model of an isolated footing is drawn as per dimensions using the software of autoCAD

Diagram :

3.

Aim :

  • To create a 3D view of the AASTHO type grider using the various commands in autoCAD

Procedure :

  • To create a new sheet form the application of autoCAD
  • Go to the setting and to change the view of the page from the drafting to 3D modeling
  • Type, UN' to set the units of current format of measure (feet and inches)
  • Type, LIMITS' to set the maximum dimension limits on the particular page
  • First we take the top view of the page
  • To take , L' to create a line to draw the I section AASTHO grider
  • The origin point is (0,0,0)
  • The next point is (@1'6'',0,0)
  • The next point is (@0,0,6'')
  • The next point is(@6''<0<135) and to follow the all given dimensions to draw the section
  • Type ,3D ORBIT' to view a 3D orbit viewport in the current viewport
  • Type, 3D FACE' for allows to generate 3D faces by identifying
  • Type, REGION' to convert object that encloses an area into a 2D region objects
  • Type, EXTRUDE' to create a surface or solid of a 2D surface or a 3D curve
  • The extruded length of the section girder is 10 feet
  • Then, we have to change the view of 2D wire, Shaded conceptional, etc...
  • To save the diagram to particular file

Result :

  • The diagram of 3D type of AASTHO girder type is drawn as per dimensions using the software of autoCAD

Diagram :

4.

Aim :

  • To create a 3D model of a drop column with panel using the various commands in autoCAD

Procedure :

  • To create a new sheet from application of autoCAD
  • Go to the setting and to change the view of the page from drafting to 3D modeling
  • Type, UN' to set the units of current format of measure ( feet and inches)
  • Type, LIMITS' to set the maximum dimensions limits on the particular page
  • First we take the top view of the page
  • Type, REC' to create a rectangle with a given dimensions
  • And then we take to a 3D custom view
  • To choose the top view of page
  • The rectanglar size is 4'6''
  • Type, C' to create a circle options
  • The column cap height id 1 feet
  • The column head thickness is 6 inch,
  • The height of the column is 10 feet
  • COPY - this commands is used to selected objects from a given square to destination, learning a copy at the originally selected location
  • MOVE - moves the objects to the destination place from the surface place
  • After completed the copy of rectangle to make the box like structure of column head
  • After we take to draw a circle of diameter of 1'6''
  • Type, EXTRUDE' to create a surface or solid of a 2D surface or a 3D curve
  • The extruded length of the circular column with a negative direction of Z is 10 feet
  • Type, 3D ORBIT' to view a 3D orbit viewport in the current viewport
  • Type, 3D FACE' for allows to generate 3D faces by identifying
  • Type, REGION' to convert objects that encloses an area into a 2D region objects
  • To save the diagram to particular file

Result :

  • The diagram of 3D model of a column with drop panel is drawn as per dimensions using the software of autoCAD

Diagram :

5.

Aim :

  • To create a 3D model of a wall using the various commands in autoCAD

Procedure :

  • To create a new sheet from application of autoCAD
  • Go to the setting and to change the view of the page from drafting to 3D modeling
  • Type, UN' to set the units of current format of measure ( feet and inches)
  • Type, LIMITS' to set the maximum dimension limits on the particular page
  • First we take the top view of the page
  • Before we start the 3D work to create a plan of wall at 2D
  • To make the wall thickness of 250mm
  • To fix the door and wall opening from wherever we need
  • Type, REGION' to convert objects that encloses an area into a 2D region objects
  • After creating perfect plan to do next work of 3D solids works
  • Type, EXTRUDE' to create a surface or solid of a 2D surface or a 3D curve
  • The extruded of wall height id 10 feet from the base
  • And then to draw the rectangle of wherever having the doors and windows
  • This comes after to follow the extruded of door opening height of 7 feet
  • Type, 3D ORBIT' to viewport in the current viewport
  • Type, 3D FACE' for allows to generate 3D faces by identifying
  • Type, REGION' to convert objects that encloses
  • Type, SUBSTRACT' to remove the open required places of doors and windows
  • To save the diagram to particular file

Result :

  • The diagram of 3D model of a wall is drawn as per dimensions using the software of autoCAD

Diagram :

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