Creating Kitchen layout, Hatching of Architectural elements and sectional view of an Industrial Building in AutoCad

Aim: To Create the Kitchen Layout and to Also, use proper dimension techniques to dimension the kitchen layout. Also, insert text wherever required.

All dimensions are in mm.

Procedure:

step 1:

• units are set to mm
• limits and limax are also set
• zoom comand is also used

Steps for drawing Below Counter Plan

• Open Auto Cad and enter UN (units command) in command box and make the type as decimal.
• Select line command and draw a line of 4300 in X direction and a line of 3200 in Y direction and complete the rectangle.
• Offset 230 towards all sides of the rectangle outside the figure.
• Fillet all the offset edges.
• Offset of 600 from top of the room to draw the kitchen platform and otta.
• Give the offset as follows from left side 90 as first offset- 90mm as first offset, 1000mm for fridge, 600 for micro-oven, 450 for A1 part, 300 for A2/A3/A4, 900 for A5/A6/A7, and 300, 945 and 35 offsets.
• Offset 12 mm to both sides in each corner of the room.
• Offset 600mm from bottom in middle oF kitchen to draw platform.
• Now enter offset as follows- 900, 450, 900, 450, 450, 450, 560, 35.

• Steps for drawing Above Counter Plan

  • Open Auto Cad and enter UN (units command) in command box and make the type as decimal.
  • Select line command and draw a line of 4300 in X direction and a line of 3200 in Y direction and complete the rectangle.
  • Offset 230 towards all sides of the rectangle outside the figure.
  • Fillet all the offset edges.
  • Offset of 600 from top of the room to draw the kitchen platform ink and otta.
  • Give the offset as follows from left side 35 as first offset and again the offset as 965, 600, 2595.
  • Offset 12 mm to both sides in each corner of the room.
  • Offset 350 mm from bottom in middle of kitchen to draw platform.
  • Now enter offset as follows-35, 450, 900, 900, 900, 1010, 35.

  Hatching of objects

  • Click Home tab-Draw panel-Hatch.
  • On the Properties panel Hatch Type list, select the type of hatch that you want to use.
  • On the Pattern panel, click a hatch pattern or fill.
  • On the Boundaries panel, specify the how the pattern boundary is selected:
  • Pick Points. Inserts the hatch or fill within a closed area that is bounded by one or more objects.
  • Select Boundary Objects. Inserts the hatch or fill within a closed object.
  • The selection method is retained until you change it.
  • Click an area or object to be hatched.
  • On the ribbon, make any adjustments as needed:
  • On the Properties panel, you can change the hatch type and colors or modify the transparency level, angle, or scale for the hatch.
  • On the expanded Options panel, you can change the draw order to specify whether the hatch and its boundary are displayed in front of or behind other objects.
  • Press Enter to apply the hatch and exit the command.
  • Hatch the brick wall with hatch type as ANS132 and hatch other part as solid and grey colour.

RESULT:

AIM: TO CREATE ELEVATION AND HATCHING THE STRCTURAL AND NON-STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS OF THE BUILDING LIKE WALLS, COLUMNS ETC.

PROCEDURE

STEPS FOR DRAWING SECTION

• Select line command and extend the lines from the plan in the downward manner to create projections.
• Offset 150mm from the ground level..
• Offset 2450 for ground floor.
• Offset 2850 for second floor.
• Offset 2850 for second floor.
• Offset 2850 for third floor.
• Offset 1000 for parapet wall.
• Offset 2500 from terrace level for mumty.
• Offset 450 from mumty for parapet wall of mumty.
• Offset 600 and offset 1200 for O.T.H.
• For drawing of staircase offset 1250 for tread and offset 143.75 for rse of staircase.
• Offset 125 below floor level for slab.
• Draw the chajjas and windows as per the sizes considered and standards.
• Draw the railing of staircase in dash manner from the layers and change the layer to ACADIS003W100.
• Give the dimensions by dim linear or dim continue command.
• Select the multiline text for naming of the section.

Hatching of objects

• Click Home tab-Draw panel-Hatch.
• On the Properties panel Hatch Type list, select the type of hatch that you want to use.
• On the Pattern panel, click a hatch pattern or fill.
• On the Boundaries panel, specify the how the pattern boundary is selected:
• Pick Points. Inserts the hatch or fill within a closed area that is bounded by one or more objects.
• Select Boundary Objects. Inserts the hatch or fill within a closed object.
• The selection method is retained until you change it.
• Click an area or object to be hatched.
• On the ribbon, make any adjustments as needed:
• On the Properties panel. you can change the hatch type and colors or modify the transparency level, angle, or scale for the hatch.
• On the expanded Options panel. you can change the draw order to specify whether the hatch and its boundary are displayed in front behind other objects.
• Press Enter to apply the hatch and exit the command.
• Hatch the brick wall with hatch type as brick and hatch other part of concrete as air conc.

• RESULT:

  

  

AIM: To create the section view of an industrial building.

PROCEDURE:

• In the command prompt type I to draw the lines.
• In the Ribbon bar > Hatch > AR.CONC.
• In the command prompt type rec to draw the rectangle.
• In the command prompt type LT to get the dotted line

• In the command prompt type Mt to draft the text
• In the command prompt type c to draw the circle
• In the command prompt type dim to draft the dimensions

RESULT: