Creating a Residence Layout, Seating plan, Toilet and Utility room plan using AutoCad

1.

AIM:To draw the layout of a residencial plan.

COMMANDS

XL-V OR XL-H.

Offset.

Fillet.

Extend.

Trim.

PROCEDURE

1.First create a new AutoCAD file with imperial settings.

2. Draw construction lines by command "XL-V”, for vertical 43'6.5" and "XL-H" for horizontal 25'

3.Take offset of both construction lines of 9” by using command "O"- give offset distance as 0'9 in the command box.

4. Then take the offset of 11'8" to the +x direction and offset of 12' -y direction so that the room is formed.

5. Again, give offset to the both lines with 4.5" so that the wall thickness is created.Trim off the unwanted lines.

6. Give offset from the wall thickness of bed 1 towards + x direction of 11'6”. Offset the 9" to create wall on right side.

7. Extend the line of 12’ from bed 1 towards this line. Command "EX" select the line to where it should be extended 4.5" offset line of bed 2. Trim off the rest of the lines.

8 .Offset 4'6" downwards then also offset 4.5" wall. Extend the left side wall towards the line 4'6" and the wall
From that line offset 8'3" towards + x direction and offset the wall of 4'5" also. Trim off the unwanted lines.

9. Extend the wall thickness of bed 2 to the 4'6" line. Offset a distance of 8'1.5" towards - x direction and also 4'5" wall thickness. Trim off the unwanted lines.

10. Give offset of 11' from the wall of toilet and also the wall of 9" Extend the left wall towards the 11' line and 9" line. offset of 8'7.5" to understand the partition between the dining and living

11. Give an offset from the dinning wall of 6'8" and give an offset of 9" for the wall thickness. Extend the left wall towards this line. offset of 11" towards + x direction and offset the wall thickness as 9".

12. Draw offset of 12'6" to draw the parking, then give offset of 9" towards inside. Give offset 13'9.5" from the living wall towards downwards.

13. Drawing a staircase Give a wall thickness of 9" for the staircase room. Divide the staircase room by giving offset of 3' from the front wall thickness. Give an offset of 1.96" to show the handrail (Assume ,5cm is usually given)
Draw offset of 1'(thread) to draw the stairs in plain view.

14 .Trim all the door openings with their respective width D1- 3’, D2- 2'6", D3 -3'3". For open kitchen, trim the line retaining a distance of 6'4" from right side of kitchen.

15. For living, take an offset of 1'3”, this is where the window starts (as it is given) Using line command draw a line of 6' from the centre of offset line inside the wall thickness.

Result:

2.

AIM:To draw the seating plan for an outdoor canopy.

COMMANDS

Circle.

Offset.

Fillet.

Extend.

Trim.

PROCEDURE:

1. Select metric units as the diamensions is in mm.

2. Draw a circle with radius as 1398mm.

3. Draw another circle with same centre with radius 452mm.

4. Draw an offset of 200mm from the inner circle to determine the position of chairs.

5. Draw a rectangle with command "REC" giving dimensions as 400 mm and 200 mm.

6. Draw an arc with two end points and centre of the side(400mm) of rectangle.

7. Draw another rectangle of 55mm x100mm for the handle of the chair Command: "REC" -select the base point and click on dimension and give as 55mm and 100mm.

8. Fillet the corner of rectangle by 50mm

9.Move the chair and place it such a way that it touches the offset 200mm circle. By using Command "M"- select the base point and move it.

Result:

3.

AIM:To draw plan for the toilet and utilities room.

COMMANDS

XL-V OR XL-H.

Offset.

Fillet.

Extend.

Trim.

Design centre.

PROCEDURE:

1. create Auto Cad file with metric units.

2. Set the limits with command "LIMITS" .Specify the left corner points and right corner points and enter zoom all.
Draw construction lines by command "XL-V" for vertical and "XL-H" for horizontal.

3. Draw an offset of 300mm from the left side of vertical construction line and an offset of 150mm from the bottom horizontal construction line and 2100 mm upwards and offset of 1900 mm towards the right side and give the wall thickness of150mm and 300mm respectively.

4. Draw an another offset of 1700 mm upwards and wall thickness of 300 mm as it is the external wall,and a room is formed.

5. From toilet ,after offset of 100mm, give another offset of 832mm and trim to form the door opening by creating 12.5 mm hinge and then draw circle to the midpoint of other side of wall .

6. Draw window of 728mm in the utility room and a ventilator of 631 mm in toilet room.

7 . In the command line enter "DS" and select en-us -home utility -select the symbols by draging them into Auto Cad screen and place whereever required.

Result: