Creating a Floor plan, Footing detail and Isometric view using AutoCad

Aim:- To creating a floor plan, Footing details and isometric view using autoCad.

Introduction: The main objective of this assignment is to get in touch with various tools in autocad like the rectangle, polylines,modifications tool like copy, move offset and models like snap mode and ortho mode . these tools will be understood by creating a footing details , two bedroom building,cross section of a 2 bedroom foundation details and isometric view of steps and gable wall.

NOTE:- Referencing alphabets are provided only when required.

Part 1 : Cross section of load bearing wall over sperad footing

procedure:

1. Type rec or rectangle in the command line and press enter.
2. Specify the first corner of the rectangle.
3. Enter D for dimensions.
4. Enter the length : .90
5. Enter the width: .25
6. specify the other corner.
7. press esc and give line command press enter
8. specify the starting point a.
9. specify the next point @ 20,0
10. specify the next point @ 0,0.40
11. specify the next point @ .05,0
12. specify the next point @ 0,0.40
13. specify the next point @ 0.05,0
14. specify the next point @ 0,.60
15. specify the next point @ .30,0
16. specify the next point @ 0,-0.60
17. specify the next point @ .05,0
18. specify the next point @ 0,-0.40
19. specify the next point @ 0.05,0
20. specify next point@ 0,-0.40
21. Type L in the command line and press enter
22. specify the starting point b.
23. specify next point @ 0,0.05
24. specify next point@ 0.30, 0
25. specify the next point @0,-0.05
26. Type L in the command line and press enter.
27. specify the starting point as c
28. specify next point@ 0,1
29. specify next point@ 0.30, 0
30. specify next point@ 0,-1
31. Type L in the command line and press enter
32. specify the starting point as d.
33. specify next point@ -0.30, 0
34. specify next point@ -0.05, 0
35. specify next point@ -1.15, 0
36. specify next point@ 0,-0.15
37. specify next point@ 1.15, 0
38. Type L in the command line and press enter
39. specify the starting point as e.
40. specify next point@ 0.30, 0
41. specify next point@ 0,0.15
42. specify next point@ 0.30, 0
43. specify next point@ 0,0.15
44. specify next point@ 0.30, 0
45. specify next point@ 0,0.15
46. specify next point@ 0.30, 0
47. Type L in the command line and press enter
48. specify the first point as f
49. specify next point@ 1, 0
50. specify next point@ 0, -0.60
51. specify next point@ -0.95, 0
52. Give the dimmensions as per the drawing using dimensions as per the drawing using dimension command from the command bar.
53. The c.s of load bearing wall over sperad footing is completed.

RESULT:

The step by step procedure for drawing c.s of isolated footing is as follows.

procedure:

1. Type rec or rectangle in the command line and press Enter.
2. specify the first corner of the rectangle.
3. enter D for dimensions.
4. enter the length 1
5. enter the width 0.40
6. specify the other corner.
7. type cha or chamfer in the command line and press Enter
8. Enter D for distance.
9. specify first chamfer distance as 0.25
10. spefify the second chamfer distance as 0.38
11. select the first line ab and second line as bc
12. Repeat the same step on opposite side on line cd and bc
13. delete line ef
14. Type L in the command line and press Enter.
15. Specify the starting point as e.
16. specify next point @ 0,1.60
17. specify next point @ 0.24,0
18. specify next point @ 0,-1.60
19. Type L in the command line and press Enter
20. specify the starting point as g.
21. specify next point @ 0.04,0
22. specify next point @ 0,-1.96
23. specify next point @ -3.8,0
24. specify next point @ 0,0.04
25. Type L in the command line and press Enter
26. specify the starting point as h.
27. specify next point @ -0.04,0
28. specify next point @ 0,-1.96
29. specify next point @ 0.38,0
30. specify next point @ 0,0.4
31. Type L in the command line and press Enter
32. specify the starting point as i.
33. specify next point @ 0.12,0
34. type offset on the command line and press enter.
35. specify the value of offset distance.020
36. select the value of offset distance 0.20
37. select the object to offset ij.
38. move the cursor inside to place the line and continue till required.
39. give the dimensions as per the drawing using dimesions command from the command bar.

THE C.S OF THE ISOLATED FOOTING IS COMPLETED.

RESULT:

The step by step procedure of drawing line diagram of two bedroom building is as follows.

Procedure:

1. Type line in the command line and pres enter.
2. specify the starting point a.
3. specify next point: @0,1.80
4. specify next point: @0,1.80
5. specify next point: @0,1.80
6. specify next point: @0,1.80
7. specify next point: @0,1.80
8. specify next point: @0,1.80
9. specify next point: @0,1.80
10. specify next point: @0,1.80
11. specify next point: @0,1.80
12. specify next point: @0,1.80
13. Delete the lines bc and de
14. Type pl in the command line and press enter.
15. specify the first point of polyline b
16. specify next point: @0,1.80
17. specify next point: @0,1.80
18. specify next point: @0,1.80
19. type co in the command line and press Enter.
20. select the above polyline and specify the base point and paste it as required
21. the above two steps is to be followed here also in the same manner
22. give dimensions as per the drawing using dimension command bar.

THE LINE DIAGRAM OF TWO BEDROOM BUILDING IS COMPLETED

RESULT:

The step by step procedure for drawing c.s of load bearing wall ia as follows.

Procedure:

1. Type L in the command line and press ENTER.
2. specify the starting point a.
3. specify next point: @0, 0.45
4. specify next point: @0.15,0
5. specify next point: @0, 0.40
6. specify next point: @0.05,0
7. specify next point: @0, 0.30
8. specify next point: @0.05,0
9. specify next point: @0, 0.60
10. specify next point: @0.05,0
11. specify next point: @0,1
12. specify next point: @0.30,0
13. specify next point: @0,-1
14. specify next point: @0.05,0
15. specify next point: @0,-0.60
16. specify next point: @0.05,0
17. specify next point: @0,-0.30
18. specify next point: @0.50,0
19. specify next point: @0,-.30
20. specify next point: @0.05,0
21. specify next point: @0, -0.40
22. specify next point: @0.15,0
23. specify next point: @0, -0.45
24. specify next point: @-0.90,0
25. give dimensions as per drawing by using dimension command from the command bar

THE C.S OF LOAD BEARING WALL IS COMPLETED

RESULT:

The step by step procedure for drawing isometric view of steps is as follows.

Procedure:

1. type ds in command line and press enter.
2. unpick snap on and grid on options.
3. tick on isometric snap in snap type.
4. this will activates the isometric screen.
5. type pl in the command line and press ENTER.
6. specify the start point a take isoplane left
7. specify the next point 1 curser towards NW
8. Takes isoplane right.
9. specify the next point0.15, curser towards N
10. specify the next point 1 curser towards SE
11. Specify the next point 0.15 curser towards E
12. Type PL in the command line and press ENTER.
13. specify the start point b. take isoplane top
14. specify the next point 0.30 curser towards NE
15. specify the next point 1 curser towards sw
16. type co in the command line and press enter
17. select the complete step and press enter
18. select b as the base point and place it 4 times at the positions c,d,e,f
19. type l in the command line and press enter.
20. specify the start point as g take a isoplane right
21. specify the next point 0.15 curser towards s
22. type l in the command line and press enter.
23. specify the start point:h take isoplane right
24. specify the next point 0.30 curser towards NE
25. type L in the command line and press enter.
26. specify the start point :i and specify the start point j
27. Give the dimmension as per the drawing using dimension command from the command bar.

THE ISOMERTIC VIEW OF STEPS IS COMPLETED.

RESULT:

The step by step procedure for drawing isometric view of gable wall is as follows.

procedure:

1. type ds in command line and press enter.
2. unpick snap on and grid on options.
3. tick on isometric snap in snap type.
4. this will activates the isometric screen.
5. type line in the command line and press ENTER
6. specify the start point a take isoplane left.
7. specify the next point 0.30 curser towards NW
8. specify the nextb point 3 curser towards N
9. specify the next point 0.30 curser towards SE
10. specify the next point 0.3 curser towards E
11. Type L in the command line and press enter
12. specify the start point atake isoplane top
13. specify the next point 1 curser towards NE
14. specify the next point 1 curser towards NE
15. specify the next point 1 curser towards NE
16. delete the line bc
17. type l in the command line
18. specify the start point b. take isoplane right
19. specify the next point 2.42 curser towards N
20. take isoplane top
21. specify the next point 1 curser towards NE
22. specify the next point towards E
23. type l command line and press enter
24. specify the start point c. take isoplane left
25. specify the next point 0.30 curser towards the NW
26. take isoplane right
27. specify the next point 2.12 curser towards N
28. type l in the command line and press enter. specify the start point a
29. take isoplane top
30. specify the next point 1.5 cueser towards NE
31. take isoplane right.
32. specify the next point 3.25 curser towards N
33. type L in the command line and press enter.
34. specify the start point d. take isoplane left
35. specify the next point .30 curser towards NW
36. type L in the command line and press enter.
37. specify start point d.
38. specify next point e
39. specify next point f
40. delete the line eg and ag
41. type L in the command line and press enter.
42. specify the start point i
43. specify the start point j
44. give the dimensions as per the drawing using dimension command from the command bar.

THE ISOMETRIC VIEW OF GABLE WALL IS COMPLETED.