Creating a Floor plan, Footing detail and Isometric view using AutoCad

1. Aim:

To create a cross-section of load-bearing wall overspread footing using AutoCAD.

Procedure:

• Open AutoCAD.
• In the command prompt type QNEW
• Click on imperical template, advanced setup, decimal.
• In the command prompt type units.
• Type-decimal.precisionn-0.00, angle-decimal degree.
• In the command prompt type REC
• Specify first corner point 1,1
• Click on the dimensions
• Specify length of the rectangle 0.90
• Specify width of the rectangle 0.25
• In the command prompt type REC
• Specify first comer point 1.2.1.25
• Click on the dimensions.
• Specify length of the rectangle 0.5
• Specify width of the rectangle 0.4
• In the command prompt type REC
• Specify first corner point 1.25.1.65
• Click on the dimensions 
• Specify the length of rectangle 0.4
• Specify width of rectangle 0.4
• In the command prompt type REC
• Specify first corner point 1.3,2.05 
• Click on the dimensions
• specify length of the rectangle 0.3
• specify width of the rectangle 0.6
• In the command prompt type REC
• specify first corner point 1.3,2.65
• Click on the dimensions
• Specify length of the rectangle 0.3
• Specify width of the rectangle 0.05
• In the command prompt type REC
• Specify first corner point 1.3,2.7
• Click on the dimensions
• Specify length of the rectangle 0.3
• Specify width of the rectangle 1
• In the command prompt type line specify point 1.3,2.05
• Specify the distance @1.15<180
• Specify the distance @0.15<270
• Specify the distance @1.15<0
• In the command prompt type line
• Specify point 0.15,2.05
• Specify the distance @0.3<0
• Specify the distance @0.15<90
• Specify the distance @0.3<0
• Specify the distance @0.15<90
• Specify the distance @0.3<0
• Specify the distance @0.15<90
• Specify the distance @0.3<0

Result:

2. Aim: To create a cross-section of Isolated Footing.

Procedure:

• Open AutoCAD.
• In the command prompt type QNEW.
• Click on imperical template, advanced setup, decimal.
• In the command prompt type units.
• Type-decimal.precisionn=0.00, angle-decimal degree.
• In the command prompt type line
• Specify first point 1,1
• Specify the distance @0.15<90
• Specify the distance @0.25-90 (line 1)
• Specify the distance @0.38-0 (line 2)
• Join the line 1 and 2 and delete lines 1&2.
• In the command prompt type line
• Specify first point 1.38,1.4
• Specify the distance @1.6<90
• Specify the distance @0.24<0
• Specify the distance @1.6<270 specify the distance @0.38<0 (line 1)
• Specify the distance @0.25<270 (line 2)
• Join line 1&2 and delete line 1&2
• In the command prompt type line
• Specify first point 2,1.15
• Specify the distance @0.15<270
• In the command prompt type close
• In the command prompt type line
• Specify first point 1.04,1.08
• Specify the distance @0.04<270
• Specify the distance @0,38<0
• Specify the distance @1.96-90
• Specify the distance @1<0
• Specify the distance @1.96<270
• Specify the distance @0.38<0
• In the command prompt type offset
• Click on multiple
• Specify the distance of 0.2

Result:

3. Aim:

To create the line diagram of Two-Bedroom Building

Procedure:

• Open AutoCAD.
• In the command prompt type QNEW.
• Click on impirical template, advanced setup, decimal.
• In the command prompt type units.
• Type=decimal,precision-0.00, angle-decimal degree.
• In the command prompt type line
• Specify the first point 3,3
• Specify the distance @3.60<0
• Specify the distance @0.9<270
• Specify the distance @1<0
• Specify the distance @0.9+90
• Specify the distance @4.20<0
• Specify the distance @3.6<90
• Specify the distance @4.2<180
• Specify the distance @0.9-90
• Specify the distance @1<180
• Specify the distance @0.9-270
• Specify the distance @3.6<180
• Specify the distance @3.6<270 
• In the command prompt type line
• Specify first point 6.6,3
• Specify the distance @0.9-90
• Enter
• In the command prompt type line
• Specify first point 6.6,6.6
• Specify the distance @1.8<270
• Enter
• In the command prompt type offset
• Specify the distance of 0.3 at steps

Result:

4. Aim:

To create a cross-section of load-bearing wall overspread footing using AutoCAD.

Procedure:

• Open AutoCAD.
• In the command prompt type QNEW.
• Click on imperical template, advanced setup, decimal.
• In the command prompt type units.
• Type-decimal.precisionn=0.00, angle-decimal degree.
• In the command prompt type REC
• Specify first corner point 1,1
• Click on dimensions
• Specify the length of the triangle 0.9
• Specify the width of the triangle 0.45
• In the command prompt type REC
• Specify first corner point 1.15,1.45
• Click on dimensions
• Specify the length of the triangle 0.6
• Specify the width of the triangle 0.4
• In the command prompt type REC
• Specify first comer point 1.2.1.85
• Click on dimensions
• Specify the length of the triangle 0.5
• Specify the width of the triangle 0.3
• In the command prompt type REC
• Specify first corner point 1.25.2.15
• Click on dimensions
• Specify the length of the triangle 0.4
• Specify the width of the triangle 0.6
• In the command prompt type REC
• Specify first corner point 1.3,2.75
• Click on dimensions
• Specify the length of the triangle 0.3
• Specify the width of the triangle 1.0
• Enter

Result:

Aim:

To create an Isometric view of steps.

Procedure:

• Open AutoCAD.
• Enter units in the command box.
• Select Decimals in type, 0.00 in precision and meters in units.
• Type DS in command box
• Put snap Off and grid off. click isometric snap on.
• Switch on orthomode.
• Click isometric left in the status bar.
• Enter L in the command box.
• In the command box type line
• Enter first point 3,3.
• Place the cursor upwards and enter 0.15.
• Place the cursor right side and enter 1.00
• Place the cursor downside and enter 0.15
• Place the cursor left side and enter 1.00
• Enter L in the command box
• Click on the upper top corner of the diagram
• Enter 0.3 as the first point in command box.
• Enter CO in command box which is copy.
• Select the line 0.3 in length.
• And repeat these dimensions up to 4 steps.
• Enter line on command box 3.3
• Place the cursor right side and enter 0.15
• And enter the line at end of the step
• Place the cursor downside and enter 0.15
• And join these two lines

Result:

6. Aim:

To draw the isometric view of gable wall.

Procedure:

• Open AutoCad
• In the command prompt type QNEW.
• Click on imperical template, advanced setup, decimal.
• In the command prompt type units.T
• Type -decimal, precision-0.00, angle-decimal degree.
• In the command prompt type ds.
• In drafting settings off snap and grid.
• Select on isometric snap.
• Keep ortho (f8) on.
• In the command prompt type line.
• Specify the point or select a point.
• Press f5 to get the line in the desired direction.
• In the command prompt type the required distance.

Result: