Challenge

Calculation of Stiffness in Structural elements

Q.1.Answer)

To obtain the 1st column of the 3 x 3 matrix, we impose unit displacement in DOF u1, with u2 = u3 = 0.

The elements in the 2nd column of the matrix are determined by imposing u2 = 1, with u1 = u3 = 0.

The elements in the 3rd column of the matrix are determined by imposing u3 = 0, with u1 = u2 = 0.

24 x EIc/h^3 6h x EIc/h^3 6h x EIc/h^3

6h x EIc/h^3 6h^2 x EIc/h^3 h^2 x EIc/h^3

6h x EIc/h^3 h^2 x EIc/h^3 6h^2 x EIc/h^3

By complete solving

Final answer : k = 96/7 x EIc/h^3

Q.2.Answer)

a)

No of degrees of freedom = 4

b)

No of degree of freedom = 2

Q.3.Answer)

Q.4.Answer)

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