What is the application of IoT in embedded systems

 

Internet Of Things (IoT) and embedded systems are interdependent. One can’t function without the other. IoT is a blanket term defining a cluster of systems which uses the Internet to connect to one another. Embedded systems are microcontrollers equipped with specialised software enabling multiple devices to connect to the internet.

There are many examples of IoT in our daily life, everything from your smart fridge to the autonomous driving systems on your car.  

The IoT and embedded system market will reach a CAGR of 9% by 2026.* This opens up many job opportunities for engineering and STEM graduates. Thus, enrolling in IoT embedded courses can help candidates secure high-paying jobs.

 

 

What are Embedded Systems?

Embedded systems are electronic systems designed to perform a specific task within a larger system. Cell phones, mp3 players, computers, and automotive and aerospace applications all use embedded systems. 

Embedded systems have low computing power and memory and are often used in conjunction with other systems to perform their intended tasks. Additionally, embedded systems often need other systems to receive or provide input. For these reasons, embedded systems are not used as standalone systems but as part of a larger system.

What is the Internet of Things (IoT)?

IoT is one application of embedded systems. IoT, or the Internet of Things, is a term that describes the connectivity of physical objects and devices connected to the internet. Including everything from smart devices in our homes to industrial machines in factories to connected vehicles on the road. 

IoT devices can collect and share data, improving efficiency, saving costs, and enhancing the user experience. For example, a connected thermostat can learn your daily schedule and automatically adjust the temperature to save energy. 

Difference between IoT and Embedded Systems

IoT and embedded systems are both computer systems. IoT systems connect to the internet and interact with other devices, while embedded systems are part of specific devices or systems. Cars, appliances, and industrial control systems all have sensors equipped with IoT functionalities. 

IoT systems can be used in various applications, such as connected homes, wearables, and smart city infrastructure. Technical expertise in developing drivers for microcontrollers and processors' periphery using assembly languages. Constructing comprehensive test cases for complex embedded software is a significant asset.

Job Opportunities for IoT Embedded Systems

A minimum of a bachelor's degree in engineering or a closely related field is required (Electronics, Electrical, Mechatronics). Working knowledge in embedded C firmware development for any microcontroller, with at least two years of experience.

Solid familiarity with MCUS and peripheral architecture.

A history of working with programs that efficiently use memory, processing power, and speed. Engineers who start their career as an IoT embedded systems engineers can expect an annual salary of 6 Lakhs.

Application of IoT and Embedded Systems

There are multiple applications of IoT in embedded systems. A user can’t undermine the significance of embedded systems in IoT. For example, it finds use in monitoring and control, asset tracking, and predictive maintenance.

• Monitoring and control are one of the most common applications for IoT in embedded systems. Connecting sensors and actuators to the internet make monitoring and controlling a system remotely possible. This is used for monitoring everything from the room's temperature to controlling a conveyor belt's speed.
• Asset tracking is another common application for IoT in embedded systems. By attaching tracking devices to assets, it’s possible to track their location in real-time. For example, monitoring the location of a fleet of vehicles or keeping track of high-value inventory.
• Predictive maintenance is a relatively new application for IoT in embedded systems. By connecting sensors to the internet, it’s possible to collect data about the condition of a system. Engineers can analyse this data to predict and schedule maintenance. Reducing the downtime and lowering the overall cost of ownership.

Embedded IoT Platform Design Methodology

There are multiple embedded IoT platform design methodologies. The most important part of the process is ensuring that the platform can support the specific requirements of the application or applications. First, it is necessary to understand the application's requirements and select the appropriate hardware and software components to support them.

One common embedded IoT platform design is the modular approach. The platform and a set of modular components can be easily swapped out or upgraded as needed. This approach has the advantage of making it easier to add or remove features from the platform as required.

Another common approach is to use a more unified approach to platform design. This means designing the platform as a single unit with all the necessary hardware and software components. This approach can make the platform more compact and easier to deploy.

Conclusion

There is a growing demand for engineers with the Internet of Things (IoT) technology skills. Skill- Lync offers IoT embedded courses designed to help you start your career as an embedded engineer to meet this demand. These modules provide industry-relevant training in sensors, actuators, wireless communication, and data processing.

IoT embedded courses provide learners with the skills they need to design and implement IoT systems. 

Skill-Lync is a one-stop solution for upskilling and getting placement for engineering students.

Skill-Lync offers many courses, including IoT embedded courses, that help candidates gain knowledge and skills to take over IoT-based embedded projects. 

IoT is a rapidly growing field, and the demand for engineers with IoT skills is set to increase YoY. 

IoT embedded courses provide students with the skills they need to be successful in this exciting field. 

So, what are you waiting for? 

Enrol on the suitable programs and courses offered at Skill-Lync. 

Upskill to land your dream job.