Challenge

Week 4 Session 5

Various applications of Power converters in an Electric vehicle

Assuming the provided car battery to be a 48V

1. Vehicle Headlight

Voltage requirement -12V

Battery source - 48V

Converter used - DC-DC converter (Chopper)

We use Chopper for stepping down the voltage

We can use Buck converter

2. Horn system

Voltage requirement -6V

Battery source - 48V

Converter used - DC-DC converter (Chopper)

We can use Buck type converter for stepdown

3. Auxillary Battery

Voltage requirement -48V

AC Supply source - 230V

Converter used - AC-DC converter (Rectifier)

4. AC cooling system

Voltage requirement -120V

Battery source - 48V

Converter used - DC-DC converter (Chopper)

We can use Boost type converter for stepup

5. Fuel Pump system

Voltage requirement - 12.5 – 13.0 volt

Battery source - 48V

Motor - DC

Converter used - DC-DC converter (Chopper)

We can use Buck type converter for stepdown

6. Car wiper system

Voltage requirement - 13.5 volts, 60 Hz

Battery source - 48V

Induction Motor

Converter used - DC-AC converter (Inverter)

7. Car Radiator fans, Power Windows

Voltage requirement - 12 volt

Battery source - 48V

Motor - DC

Converter used - DC-DC converter (Chopper)

We can use Buck type converter for stepdown

The purpose of the motor is to rotate the blades and cause them to move air.

8. Power Steering

Voltage requirement - 12 volt

Battery source - 48V

brush dc motor

Converter used - DC-DC converter (Chopper)

We can use Buck type converter for stepdown

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